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Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Published by Dinasti Research
ISSN : 27471985     EISSN : 29622816     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities is a research journal in Law, Humanities and Politics published since 2020 by the Dinasti Research. This journal aims to disseminate research results to academics, practitioners, students, and other parties who are interested in the fields of Law, Humanities and Politics which includes Curriculum Management, Graduate Management, Learning Process Management, Facilities and Infrastructure Management, Education Management, Funding Management, Management of Assessment, Management of Educators and Education Personnel, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,211 Documents
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Analysis of the Implementation of Joint Funding as an Alternative Financing in the Creative Economy Sector in Indonesia Natasya Bonita Oktaviana Manalu; Lastuti Abubakar; Tri Handayani; Dewi Kania Sugiharti
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1079

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of crowdfunding as an alternative financing option in Indonesia’s creative economy sector, highlighting its significant positive impact on sector growth. Crowdfunding provides broader access to capital for small and medium enterprises, enhances community engagement, and fosters innovation and product diversification. Through crowdfunding platforms, entrepreneurs can build a strong support community and introduce their creative ideas to a wider audience. Despite these benefits, the mechanism faces challenges, including a lack of understanding about crowdfunding, high competition, and regulatory uncertainty. Additionally, issues of transparency, uncertainty in achieving funding targets, as well as technological and psychological challenges must also be addressed. To maximize the benefits of crowdfunding, entrepreneurs are advised to prioritize transparency and prepare sustainability plans post-funding. Support in the form of education, training, and strengthened regulations is crucial to creating an inclusive and sustainable creative economy ecosystem. By overcoming these challenges, crowdfunding has the potential to be an effective tool for promoting innovation and growth in Indonesia’s creative economy sector, while empowering communities to actively contribute to value creation
Analysis of Political Education Programmes on the Quality of Voter Participation in the 2024 General Election Noprianto; Sastro M. Wantu; Lucyane Djaafar
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1084

Abstract

This study aims to analyse political education programs and their impact on the level of voter participation in the 2024 General Election in Banggai Regency. Using a qualitative method with a case study approach, data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Primary data was obtained from the General Election Commission, Election Supervisory Agency, political parties, National and Political Unity, and voters in Banggai Regency. Secondary data was obtained from journals, books, and reports on the implementation of the 2024 elections. The results showed that political education programs such as voter education socialisation. The results of this programme have implications for voter participation, which is reflected in the increase in turnout in the 2024 elections to 80.83%, compared to 79.47% in the 2019 elections. Nonetheless, several factors such as voters' limited cognitive, affective and evaluative abilities, as well as limited access to information and economic instability, proved to be obstacles affecting political participation. This study recommends that election administrators improve the effectiveness of political education programmes by actively involving voters in these programmes, in order to encourage more optimal participation.
Trademark Sales Study as Boedel Bankrupt by the Curator Aldy Wicaksono; Ahmad Sudiro
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1085

Abstract

Trademarks are included in the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) regime in Indonesia because trademark rights are always attached to economic rights. This study uses a normative method by collecting secondary data. Qualitative analysis was carried out on secondary data to obtain conclusions about the Nyonya Meneer brand as an intangible asset owned by PT Nyonya Meneer which is bankrupt based on the Commercial Court Decision. As a result of the law of PT Nyonya Meneer being bankrupt, the Curator carried out the settlement and management of the bankrupt estate including the Nyonya Meneer brand by auction through private sales with an appraisal value of Rp. 200 billion to Rp. 10.25 billion. It is hoped that the government will make a regulation related to the valuation regulations for IPR as well as regulations related to the transfer of IPR as bankrupt assets and create a special appraisal institution to provide legal certainty for the curator in carrying out his duties and authorities.
Legal Reform of Corporate Criminal Liability Model in the National Criminal Code Herlina Manullang; Martono Anggusti; Debora; Binsar Manogu Tua
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1089

Abstract

The National Criminal Code's Criminal Law Reform governs criminal offences perpetrated by, for, and on behalf of the Corporation. Concerning Article 48 of the National Criminal Code, the framework of corporate criminal liability has embraced three models: the Corporation as maker and responsible entity, management as maker and responsible party, and the Corporation as both maker and accountable entity. Simultaneously, imposing fines, supplementary punishments, and sanctions within the National Criminal Code exemplifies utilitarian philosophy, integrating distributive and commutative justice. The practical perspective assesses punishment based on its advantages or utility; in this instance, the punishment aims to deter corporations from engaging in similar actions in the future
Implementation of Affirmative Action to Protect Women's Political Rights in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of Indragiri Hilir Regency Muhammad Zulhidayat; Ferawati; Elmayanti
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1090

Abstract

Women's political rights are a centuries-long struggle. Women, who have often been considered second-class citizens, are struggling to gain the same rights as men in participating in political life. The struggle for women's political rights in Indonesia, including in Indragiri Hilir Regency, is an integral part of the history of the struggle for gender equality globally. Although there has been significant progress, there are still many challenges faced by women in accessing and exercising their political rights. Therefore, this research will discuss the urgency of women's political rights in the DPRD of Indragiri Hilir Regency in order to realise gender equality. Reasearch methods was Yudicial empiric methods. The results showed that women in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Indragiri Hilir Regency are very minimal, so this requires a new policy to provide space for women's representation in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Indragiri Hilir Regency. Although there is an increase in the number of women who occupy political positions, especially at the legislative level, the number of women's representation still does not reach the ideal target, as stated in Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections.
Transfer of Ownership Rights on House Sale With Installment Method (Case Study of Bekasi District Court Decision Number 124/Pdt.G/2020/PN Bks) Diva Salsabila Ferdiansyah; Atik Winanti
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1098

Abstract

Land is a vital natural resource for human life, necessitating adequate legal protection regarding land rights. One mechanism for transferring land rights is through the Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB), often used in property transactions such as houses or other real estate. However, in practice, legal issues frequently arise regarding buyer protection, particularly in cases of default. This study aims to analyse the acquisition of ownership rights in house sale and purchase transactions, as exemplified by the Bekasi District Court Decision Number 124/Pdt.G/2020/Pn Bks. Using a normative juridical method with statute approach and case approach, this research examines relevant regulations and their application to the transfer of rights in property transactions. The findings reveal that the court's considerations in this case were inconsistent with Article 22L Paragraph (4) of Government Regulation No. 12 of 2021. Therefore, more equitable legal protection is necessary, referring to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI 1945), to ensure optimal protection for all parties involved in property sale and purchase transactions.
Legal Policy Model for Handling Violence Among Youth Motorcycle Gangs in Lhokseumawe City Sari Yulis; Muhammad Rudi Syahputra; Muksalmina; Thoriq Dwiansah
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1103

Abstract

Criminal acts committed by youth motorcycle gangs have become a serious concern in many cities across Indonesia, including Lhokseumawe. Over recent years, Lhokseumawe has faced numerous criminal cases linked to these gangs, such as brawls, slashings, and muggings that disrupt public safety and road users. Despite various measures implemented by the Lhokseumawe City Government and Forkompimda, including curfews and night raids by Satpol PP, WH, and the Police, these efforts have yielded limited results. Many apprehended gang members repeatedly return to criminal activities, highlighting the ineffectiveness of current strategies. A new policy model is urgently needed to address this issue and ensure community safety. This research aims to propose a new preventive policy for the Lhokseumawe City Government. Using an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, the study examines field data and existing regulations. Laws governing juvenile involvement in motorcycle gangs include the 1945 Constitution, the Criminal Code, and laws on child protection and juvenile justice. Key factors driving gang involvement include lack of parental guidance, negative social environments, and restricted educational opportunities. Effective handling requires a dual approach: prevention through education, patrols, and social outreach, alongside repressive and rehabilitative measures to help reintegrate affected youth into society.
Analysis of the Judgment of the Judge in the Settlement of Default Agreement Debts (Case Study Decision Number 515/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Jkt.Sel) Shafaa Alaadini Yuan; Gunawan Djajaputra
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1105

Abstract

Analysis of Judges' Considerations in Settling Defaults in Debt Agreement (Case Study of Decision Number 515/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Jkt.Sel) aims to examine how judges assess default cases and reflect relevant civil law principles. This research uses a normative legal method with a statutory approach. The results showed that in the decision, the judge considered the authentic deed of acknowledgment of debt made by the defendant as valid evidence of the agreement between the plaintiff and the defendant. Although the defendant acknowledged the debt, the judge found that the defendant did not fulfill its obligation to pay, which was considered a default. The judge also emphasized the importance of good faith in the execution of the agreement, asserting that the collateral in the form of land certificates provided by the defendant did not change the fact that the obligation had not been fulfilled. Finally, the judge granted the plaintiff's claim, affirming the protection of violated rights and demonstrating a commitment to upholding justice in the legal system. This decision reflects the application of fundamental civil law principles, emphasizing the importance of authentic deeds, the definition of default, and the need to comply with agreed obligations. Through careful analysis of evidence and enforcement of creditors' rights, this decision not only resolves the dispute but also educates the public on civil law, encouraging integrity and compliance in transactions
Legal Review of Land Certificates Affected by Forest Areas in Indonesia Marisyah Taher; Gunawan Djajaputra
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1106

Abstract

This research examines the legal review of land certificates affected by forest areas according to the Indonesian Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) and its implications within forest regions. Under the UUPA, land encompasses not only the surface but also the subsoil, establishing legal relationships between individuals or legal entities and the land, which results in specific legal statuses. The UUPA regulates land rights, including permanent rights, statutory rights, and temporary rights. Land registration is mandated to ensure legal certainty for rights holders and to provide protection by issuing valid certificates. These certificates serve as strong evidence of ownership, though they can be annulled if administrative or material errors are found. In the context of forest areas, land regulation becomes more complex. Forest areas, as stipulated by the Forestry Law, require protection and must be exempt from individual or corporate rights, as such rights can threaten the sustainability of forest ecosystems. To address land ownership conflicts within forest regions, the government has issued Presidential Regulations that govern the processes for managing, organizing, and resolving disputes in forest areas through various mechanisms, including social forestry programs. Agrarian reform is also implemented through land redistribution to promote welfare and equity. However, despite regulations governing certificates within forest areas, no specific policy exists regarding the annulment of certificates in these zones. Annulment is needed as a legal remedy for ownership disputes that may arise due to administrative defects or illegality
Analysis of the Judge's Consideration on the Decision of the Central Jakarta District Court Number 157/Pid.B/2024/PN Jkt.Pst In The Case Of Online Concert Ticket Fraud Malika Baby Natasha; R. Rahaditya
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1107

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the judicial interpretation underlying the judge's rationale in Central Jakarta District Court Decision Number 157/Pid.B/2024/PN Jkt.Pst, concerning the case of online concert ticket fraud involving defendant Ghisca Debora Aritonang. The main focus of this research is to understand how the judge handed down the verdict and how the verdict interprets the legal provisions regarding fraud in digital transactions. Using a normative legal research method with a statutory approach, the results of the analysis show that the judge's consideration in this decision is very in-depth and comprehensive. The results showed that the judge considered various legal aspects and facts revealed during the trial, ranging from the elements of fraud in accordance with Article 378 of the Criminal Code to malicious intent proven from evidence and witness testimony. In addition, the defendant's mental state and the social impact of the fraudulent act that harmed many people became the focus of the judge's attention. By emphasizing the absence of justification for the defendant's actions, the judge gave a firm decision that is expected to have a deterrent effect on other criminals. The legal interpretation in this decision reflects the application of the principles of justice and accountability in criminal law in Indonesia. It is hoped that there will be increased public education and awareness regarding the risks of online transactions as well as cooperation between law enforcement and concert organizers to facilitate safer transactions

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