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Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Published by Dinasti Research
ISSN : 27471985     EISSN : 29622816     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities is a research journal in Law, Humanities and Politics published since 2020 by the Dinasti Research. This journal aims to disseminate research results to academics, practitioners, students, and other parties who are interested in the fields of Law, Humanities and Politics which includes Curriculum Management, Graduate Management, Learning Process Management, Facilities and Infrastructure Management, Education Management, Funding Management, Management of Assessment, Management of Educators and Education Personnel, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,054 Documents
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Assessing the Effectiveness of Legal Protection for Local Communities in Agrarian Disputes Against Corporations in West Bangka Regency Gustami, Gustami; Agustina, Enny
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.2043

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for local communities in agrarian disputes with corporations in West Bangka Regency, as well as to identify both legal and non-legal barriers faced by these communities in securing their land rights. The research is based on the Landbow land dispute case in Kelapa Subdistrict, West Bangka, which was won by the local community through a decision by the Administrative Court (PTUN) of Pangkalpinang, Case Number 16/G/PTUN.PGP/2025. The research adopts normative and empirical juridical methods, utilizing statute and case approaches along with interviews with relevant stakeholders. The findings reveal that while normative legal protection exists through national legal instruments, its effectiveness at the implementation level remains weak. Communities frequently encounter obstacles such as delayed responses from local authorities, lack of legal literacy, and corporate dominance. The study recommends strengthening access to legal aid, improving community advocacy capacity, and enhancing local government commitment to agrarian justice.
Legal Position of Cable Subscription Broadcasting Institutions in the Redistribution of Free-to-Air Content Muhammad, Amin; Hardina, Hardina; Farid, Achmad Miftah
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.2045

Abstract

Broadcasting institutions are broadcasting organizers, including public broadcasting institutions, private broadcasting institutions, community broadcasting institutions or subscription broadcasting institutions, which in carrying out their duties, functions and responsibilities are guided by applicable laws and regulations. The title of this research is “Legal Position of Cable Subscription Broadcasting Institutions in the Redistribution of Free-to-Air Content”. The object of this research is the broadcasting industry organization. The objective of this research is to analyze the legal position of cable subscription broadcasting institutions in the redistribution according to the law. This paper employed the juridical normative method with the statute and literary approaches. The researchers collected data in this research using the semi-structured literature review and documentation techniques. Results showed that Regulation of Subscription Broadcasting Institutions refers to Law Number 32 of 2002 concerning Broadcasting, Government Regulation No. 52 of 2005 on the Implementation of Subscription Broadcasting Institutions and other related laws. It regulates licensing, procedures for establishment, Subscription Broadcasting Institutions obligations, broadcast content, cross-ownership to reporting and administrative sanctions. One of the Subscription Broadcasting Institutions obligations regulated in this Government Regulation is to provide at least 10% (ten per hundred) of the channel capacity to distribute programs from public broadcasting institutions and private broadcasting institutions  
The Role of Local Government in Dealing with The Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture in Bandung Regency Wulandari, Septi; Deliarnoor, Nandang Alamsah; Yuningsih, Neneng Yani
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.2192

Abstract

The agricultural sector in Bandung Regency faces significant challenges due to climate change, such as drought and flooding, resulting in a shift in the planting season. Local governments have a critical role in mitigating these impacts through three main functions, namely allocation, distribution, and stabilization. But the implementation is considered not optimal. The purpose of research is to analyze the role of the Bandung Regency Government in handling the impact of climate change in the agricultural sector through the approach of the three roles of the opinion of Musgrave: (a) the role of resource allocation; (b) the role of distribution of assistance and programs; (c) The role of farmers' economic stabilization. The method in this study uses qualitative with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observations of participants in several districts in Bandung Regency, and the study of policy documentation, reports, and related articles. Then the data is analyzed interactively using the Miles & Huberman model (data reduction, data presentation, verification of conclusions). The results obtained show that the role of the Bandung Regency Government has not been optimal in handling the impact of climate change in the agricultural sector
Policy on the Development of the Law Laboratory as a Center for Legal Studies and Advocacy (Law Laboratory Study, Faculty of Law, University of Jambi) Muskibah, Muskibah; Umar, Umar; Hidayah, Lili Naili
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.1072

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the function of the law laboratory based on education, research, and community service, as well as analyze what factors can affect the strengthening and legal laboratory as a center for legal studies and advocacy. This legal research uses empirical juridical research, using a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. The object of the research is the law laboratory, Faculty of Law, University of Jambi. The analysis was carried out qualitatively and presented in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of the research on the law laboratory of the Faculty of Law, University of Jambi, that the laboratory at the faculty of law has not implemented the provisions of the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 19 of 2014 concerning the Organization and Work Procedures of the University of Jambi and the Regulation of the Rector of the University of Jambi Number 5 of 2022 concerning the Organizational Structure, Work Procedures, Duties and Functions of the Faculty of Law, University of Jambi.
Juridical Analysis of a District Court Decision in a Case of Persecution Precipitated by Verbal Provocation in Palangka Raya City (No.109/Pid.B/2024/Pn.Plk) Sitorus, Esra Basaulina; Kristanto, Kiki; Dewi, Yurika F.
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.1557

Abstract

This research aims to analyse in depth the juridical aspects in the Palangka Raya District Court Decision Number: 109/Pid.B/2024/Pn.Plk related to persecution cases triggered by verbal provocation. The focus of the research is on the legal considerations used by the judge in deciding the case, as well as how the verbal provocation factor is used as the basis for imposing criminal sanctions. The research method used is normative juridical with the approach of analysing court decisions, literature studies on the Criminal Code (KUHP), and studies of criminal law doctrines related to criminal liability and factors that trigger criminal acts. The results showed that although verbal provocation by the victim was the trigger for the defendant's act of maltreatment, the court decided that the defendant's actions had exceeded proportional limits. The judge emphasised that verbal provocation cannot remove the element of culpability in the crime of maltreatment, although it can be taken into consideration in mitigating the punishment. This decision reflects the principles of fairness and proportionality in law enforcement, where judges must carefully weigh the triggering factors and the degree of guilt of the defendant. This research also identified that the verdict was in line with Article 351 of the Criminal Code on maltreatment, however the judge did not provide significant leniency because the defendant's actions were considered excessive.
The Principle of Beneficence of Doctor-Patient Communication Regarding the Implementation of the Hospital Code of Ethics in Health Services Purwati, Ani; Ruslita, Gita
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.1867

Abstract

The principle of beneficence as the main ethical basis in medical practice plays an important role in building communication between doctors and patients according to the hospital code of ethics. This article carefully analyzes how beneficence plays a role as an ethical obligation as well as a legal norm in the provision of health services. Based on normative legal analysis and a cross-disciplinary approach, the discussion shows the obligation of doctors to prioritize patient welfare, not only through clinical actions, but also through honest, empathetic communication, and based on informed consent. In the Indonesian context, which is characterized by social and cultural diversity and changes in digital health services, the implementation of beneficence must be able to overcome structural and ethical challenges. This study also describes how hospital-oriented ethical governance, such as the Hospital Ethics and Law Committee, can implement the principle of beneficence to avoid malpractice and strengthen public trust in health institutions. The latest empirical data and international policy frameworks such as the Universal Declaration of Bioethics and Human Rights from UNESCO, this article suggests a model of ethical communication as an important element of justice in health services. Finally, beneficence must be institutionalized not only as a personal contribution, but also as a systematic standard that ensures fair, empowering, and rights-based patient care.
Joint Interpretative Statements Of Investment Agreements: An Overview Of The Practice Velly, Nicholas; Adolf, Huala; Amalia, Prita
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.1960

Abstract

This article examines the role and practice of joint interpretative statements in investor state arbitration practices through a normative and comparative juridical analysis of arbitration cases, including NAFTA, EU, and other Cases. These joint interpretative statements clarify treaty ambiguities, align tribunal decisions with state intent, and offer cost-efficient alternatives to treaty renegotiation. However, their effectiveness is hindered by debates over whether they constitute genuine interpretations or disguised amendments, particularly when applied retroactively. Tribunals exhibit inconsistent acceptance, as seen in Pope & Talbot v. Canada, which resisted mid-dispute interpretations, and Methanex v. United States, which deferred to state intent under the VCLT. Regional shifts, such as the EU’s termination of intra-EU BITs, further complicate their application. The study argues that joint interpretations are still possible at helping state achieve interpretation in line with the treaty intent but require explicit treaty provisions on retroactivity, binding authority, and procedural triggers to enhance predictability. Balancing state sovereignty with investor protections remains critical, as tribunals must respect VCLT-guided state interpretations while safeguarding against arbitrary state overreach. The findings advocate hybrid mechanisms, such as multilateral advisory bodies, to harmonize interpretive practices and align ISDS with evolving global investment norms, emphasizing clarity in drafting and sustained dialogue between states and tribunals.
Determination of Notary Fees Related to Authentic Deed Preparation Services According to Laws and Regulations in Indonesia Indarwati, Anik
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2014

Abstract

The notary profession in Indonesia, limited to graduates of Master’s in Notarial Studies, is increasingly popular due to its stable prospects. However, the growing number of notaries in each city has intensified competition, sometimes leading to unethical practices such as underpricing deed services and discrediting peers. These behaviors conflict with the Notary Position Law and the Notary Code of Ethics. A key issue is how notary and Land Deed Official (PPAT) fees for authentic deed services are regulated. This study uses normative legal research to explore the legal basis for setting notary fees, revealing that while upper fee limits are stipulated in the Notary Position Law, sociological and economic factors also influence honorarium decisions. Disharmony between the Notary Law and the Code of Ethics creates ambiguity in setting minimum and maximum fees, potentially leading to unhealthy competition and reduced service quality. Therefore, clear and uniform fee guidelines are essential to maintain ethical standards, ensure fair compensation, and uphold the quality of authentic deed preparation.
The Company's Legal Compliance Is Limited To The Principles Of Good Corporate Governance In Running A Business Saputra, Hendrik
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2039

Abstract

This study discusses the legal compliance of Limited Liability Companies (PT) with the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in the implementation of business activities in Indonesia. One of the important parts of good and sustainable corporate governance is the use of GCG. Law No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and Financial Services Authority Regulations are two examples of national laws and regulations that govern the concept of GCG. These include openness, responsibility, accountability, independence, equality, and justice. However, in practice, not all universities are able to implement these principles consistently. This is influenced by various factors, such as weak internal supervision, lack of management commitment, and lack of law enforcement. The consequences of such non-compliance can have serious legal implications, both in the form of civil and criminal liability for management, as well as administrative sanctions from regulators. This study uses a normative juridical approach with a literature study technique to examine the form of legal compliance of universities with GCG and its legal implications. The results of the study show that the consistent implementation of GCG is the main requirement in creating a transparent, accountable, and sustainable business environment. Therefore, it is crucial for Limited Liability Companies to ensure that GCG principles are embedded in every aspect of company management to avoid legal risks and support healthy economic growth.
Analysis of The Decline in Votes for the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP) in the 2024 Legislative Election in Salatiga City M. Adnan Arsyad; Laila Kholid Alfirdaus; Rina Martini
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2048

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the causes of the decline in votes for the Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan (PDIP) in the 2024 Legislative Election in Salatiga City. As a large party with a strong mass base in Central Java, especially Salatiga, the results of the 2024 legislative election showed a significant decline in support. This phenomenon is interesting to study further in order to understand the political, social, and cultural factors that influence changes in voter behavior. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews with members of the Salatiga City. Data is also strengthened through documentation and literature studies. The decline in PDIP votes in Salatiga City was influenced by several main factors. First, the political saturation of the community towards PDIP's dominance which was not accompanied by a renewal of communication and cadre strategies. Second, the weak role of local PDIP figures in responding to issues developing in the community, thus affecting the level of public trust in the party. Third, the entry of legislative candidates from other parties who were more adaptive and responsive to the needs of voters, especially among young people and marginal groups. In addition, the emergence of negative perceptions regarding transactional politics and the issue of political dowries also weakened PDIP's image in the eyes of the public. This study also found that the discontinuity between PDIP's national influence through the figure of President Joko Widodo and local dynamics in Salatiga was a weak point that was not optimally utilized by regional cadres. In this context, the party failed to carry out strong internal consolidation and build emotional relationships with voters in a sustainable manner. This study is expected to provide input for strengthening PDIP's political strategy, both structurally and culturally, as well as provide academic contributions to the study of voter behavior and local party dynamics in Indonesia.

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