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International Journal of Health Science (IJHS)
Published by Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto
ISSN : 2827959X     EISSN : 28279603     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Health Science, This journal publishes articles on practice, theory, and research in all areas of health and nursing including Surgical Medical Nursing, Maternity Nursing, Child Nursing, Critical Nursing, Mental Nursing, Community and Family Nursing, Nursing Management, Nursing Education, Midwifery, Medicine and Nursing. Other Health Professions. Health scientific journal published three time a year (March, July, November)
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 104 Documents
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PATTERNS OF ANTIBIOTIC PRESCRIPTION FOR THE TREATMENT OF URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS IN KOTARAJA PUBLICAL CENTER Dehi, Rosita Irianti; Maya Permatasari; Marselino F. Paepadaseda
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): July: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i2.1418

Abstract

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is an infectious disease that is often found in general practice. Urinary tract infection (UTI) can be defined as the presence of bacteria in the urine where these bacteria may invade the tissues of the urinary tract. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research. This research was conducted in June 2021, in the medical records section of the Kotaraja Health Center, Jayapura City. The population in this study were all patients with UTI who were treated at the Kotaraja Publical Center in June - December 2020 with a total of 30 patients. The results showed that there were more female patients than male, namely 17 people (57%). most patients came from the age group 26-35 years as many as 11 people (37%). The most dominant type of antibiotic prescribed was ciprofloxacin in 24 patients (80%). The most dominant group of prescribed antibiotics was Fluroquinolone as many as 24 patients (80%). The most widely used dose of antibiotic preparations was Ciprofloxacin 500 mg for 24 patients (80%). The most frequent duration of antibiotic administration was 5 days for ciprofloxacin as many as 20 patients (67%). Conclusion: The most frequently used antibiotic at the Kotaraja Publical Center is Ciprofloxcacin
DATA MINING K-MEANS: CLUSTERING HEALTH AND COMPLAINTS RESIDENT IN INDONESIA Sri Wulandari; Husna Sarirah Husin; Wahyu Ratri Sukmaningsih
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v1i3.1423

Abstract

This study aims to utilize the Clustering Algorithm in grouping the population Which have complaint health with algorithm K-means in Indonesia. Source data study This collected based on the information documents. The total population of the province have complaints health produced by the Central Bureau of National Statistics. The data used in this study are data for 2013-2017 which consists of 34 provinces. The method used in this research is K-means algorithm. The data will be processed by clustering in 3 clusters, namely level clusters high health complaints, clusters of moderate and low health complaints. Data center for clusters high population level 37.48, Centroid data for clusters of moderate population level 27.08, and Centroid data for low population level cluster 14.89. So that the acquisition of the assessment is based on the population index owned health complaints with 7 provinces with high levels of health complaints, namely Central Java, in Yogyakarta, Bali, Nusa Southeast West, Nusa Southeast East, Borneo South, Gorontalo, 18 province level complaint moderate health, and 9 other provinces including low levels of health complaints. It can be input to the government to pay more attention to residents in each area that has high health complaints through improving public health services so that the Indonesian population becomes healthier without exists complaint health.
STUDY OF THE PATTERNS OF HEALTH FINANCE UTILIZATION IN THE NATIONAL HEALTH SECURITY (JKN) ERA OF NON-PBI PARTICIPANTS AT H. ABDUL MANAP HOSPITAL Yulia Frischa; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Hubaybah Hubaybah
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.1459

Abstract

The National Health Insurance is a mechanism designed to protect individuals and families in providing health services to their citizens, especially the poor, in order to reduce financial barriers to obtaining health services. It is known that Non-PBI Mandiri participants who have been late paying premiums for at least six months show that 70.5% of respondents register as BPJS participants on the grounds that they need health financing guarantees in the near future, either on their own or according to directions from doctors or paramedics. Therefore, the aim of this research is to look at the pattern of health financing utilization in the era of National Health Insurance (JKN) for non-PBI participants at H.Abdul Manap Hospital. This study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Data were obtained from 9 informants by conducting in-depth interviews at H.Abdul Manap Hospital with qualitative data analysis. The results of this study (1) Psychological factors found a pattern of moral hazard phenomena with a tiered referral system, because there was a tendency to use BPJS membership benefits only to finance expensive or high-cost health services identified in research informants, (2) Personal factors found an alleatory pattern , because they feel they have benefited from the sustainability of the program and there are differences in understanding from the demand side.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, AND TRAINING OF FOOD HANDLERS WITH GOOD FOOD PRODUCTION METHODS IN FOOD HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES IN KOTA BARU SUB-DISTRICT, JAMBI CITY Andy Amir; Andi Subandi
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.1517

Abstract

Background : In this world, food safety management was poor. In addition it has increasing every year and it would be food poisoning. A way to good food production for the household industry (CPPB-IRT) really need to be considered, because they can be dangerous for consumers. The aim this studi to analyze knowledge, attitude, and trainning with CPPB-IRT. The purpose of the study was to determine whether there was a relationship between knowledge, attitude, training of food handlers and CPPB in the home industry industri.Method : The type of this stiudy is quantitative with cross sectional design. Sample in this research are 60 respondents were selected using the Total Sampling method. The dependent variable is CPPB and independent variable are knowledge, attitude, and training participation in good and correct food production methods. Data was collected by means of interviews. Analysis using Chi Square.Research result : The results of this study indicate that 44 out of 60 (73.3%) respondents with bad CPPB and 16 (26.7%) respondents with good CPPB. There are significancy relation between knowledge (P-value=0,038; POR=4,1) and attitude (P- value=0,015; POR=5,2) with CPPB. There is no relation with training with CPPB.Conclusion: There are significancy relation between knowledge and attitude with CPBB. There should be training to increase the knowledge of employees that have an impact on a positive attitude for CPBB accomplished      
PERFORMANCE OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH PROGRAM MANAGERS AND FAMILY PLANNING IN THE PROCESS OF PLANNING A HEALTH BUDGET BASED ON SPM (MINIMUM SERVICE STANDARDS) IN THE HEALTH SECTOR AT THE SENGETI HEALTH CENTER Lesta Andriani; Andy Amir; Dwi Noerjoedianto
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.1535

Abstract

Minimum Service Standards (SPM) are contained in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of 2019 which regulates the type and quality of basic services required by regional affairs and are entitled to be obtained by everyone at least. The annual target of SPM requires inputs and processes as a performance plan for puskesmas activities within a certain time span. Data on program performance achievements at the Sengeti Health Center for the maternal and child health and family planning Program in 2021 and 2022 are still below target on average. Pemerintah daerah harus menyusun dan menghitung besaran anggaran untuk pemenuhan kewajiban tersebut agar melaksanakan tugas wajib sesuai dengan standar pelayanan minimal. The purpose of this study is to identify the planning and budgeting process of the Kia-Kb program related to the implementation of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) in the health sector at the Sengeti Health Center. This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach with 9 informants. Data was collected by conducting in-depth interviews and observations at the Sengeti Health Center from January to March. The results of this research in the aspect of input consisting of human resources, funds, and infrastructure facilities were obtained, namely in quantity and quality according to standards, but training held by the Health Office was only required for program holders. Facilities and infrastructure in the maternal and child health and family planning program are fairly incomplete. Obstacles in terms of funds are often late disbursement of funds. Aspects of the budget planning process have been carried out with 5 stages. Output aspects in the form of RUK and RPK preparation are carried out at the end of each year. The outcome aspect of the Kia-Kb Program has not reached the SPM target where the desired target is 100%.
The Effect of Burnout on the Performance of Nurses at Aliyah I Hospital in Kendari City in 2023 Muhammad Al Rajab; Fajar Kurniawan; Marheni Fadillah Harun
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.1552

Abstract

Performance is the work of an employee qualitatively and quantitatively in carrying out his duties in accordance with the obligations imposed on him. The purpose of this study was to see how burnout affects the performance of employees at RSU Aliyah I Kendari City in 2023. Using complete sampling, the population consists of 42 permanent nurses. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and distributing questionnaires. Chisquare is the analytical approach used. Based on the research findings, 11 (68.3%) of the 16 respondents who experienced burnout in the low group performed well in the good category. Furthermore, 17 (65.4%) of the 26 respondents in the high burnout category were satisfied with patient satisfaction. On the other hand, the value of ρ<1. We get α = 0.031 < 0.05 and Ho is discarded. Therefore, at Aliyah I General Hospital in Kendari City in 2023, burnout can be interpreted as affecting nurse performance. Efforts to improve performance must pay attention to the comfort of nurses' work, need to pay attention to the skills and workload of nurses, and foster a sense of responsibility.
EFFECTIVENESS OF VENTILATION CARBON FILTER IN CONTROLLING MICROORGANISMS IN ROOM AIR Jessy Novita Sari; Gustomo Yamistada
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.1609

Abstract

The house is a place of residence or shelter for individuals or groups. In general, the house has ventilation, ventilation functions as a rotation or exchange of air in the room. The existence of ventilation is very important for air exchange, but the existing air pollution, including microbes, causes air exchange through ventilation into the house which is not safe for health. So there is a need for filtration so that the polluted air can be filtered. . The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of ventilation carbon filters in controlling microorganisms in room air.This type of research is experimental research with a research design using the Pre and Post Test Only Design .The results showed 1) There was an average decrease in the number of germs in the room by 1412 CFU/m3 or 62%. 2) There is an average decrease in the number of fungi in the room by 17 CFU/m3 or 44%. 3) there is a significant difference in reducing the number of germs in the room air before and after being given a carbon filter ventilation with p-Value = 0.000. 4) There is a significant difference in the reduction of mold numbers in room air before and after being given a carbon filter ventilation p-Value = 0.035. The recommendations given are that it is hoped that the community can use carbon filters as adsorbents for air pollutants that enter the room. Carbon filter ventilation that has been used needs to be washed and activated so that it can adsorb air pollutants more optimally. The room still has to be cleaned regularly to reduce air pollution which poses a risk to the health of occupants.
DETERMINANTS OF INTEGRATED ANTENATAL CARE VISITS PARTICIPANTS OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM AT JAMBI CITY HEALTH CENTER Nadapdap, Ivanna Tiur Nauli; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Adila Solida; Guspianto Guspianto
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.1635

Abstract

Background: Integrated Antenatal Care (ANC) is a comprehensive service effort for pregnant women in the early detection of complications of pregnancy whose scope of visits has the aim that pregnant women can have a positive experience in undergoing pregnancy and childbirth. The government presents the JKN program for pregnant women with the aim of reducing costs in obtaining services, so as to reduce MMR. In Jambi City, there are still several health centers that have not met the target of the coverage of Integrated ANC visits. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of integrated ANC visits to participants in the National Health Insurance program at the Jambi City Health Center in 2022. Methods: This study used a quantitative research type with a descriptive approach and a cross sectional design. The data were obtained from a sample of 103 pregnant women respondents at the Jambi City Health Center, the research variables consisted of knowledge, education, employment, income, husband's support and support from health workers. The sampling technique uses proportional random sampling. Results: Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test found that factors related to integrated ANC visits were knowledge (0.006), occupation (0.001), income (0.01), husband's support (0.001), health worker support (0.000). There is no educational relationship (0.47). Conclusion: Variables that have a relationship are knowledge, work, income, husband's support, and support from health workers, while education does not.
DETERMINANTS OF A TODDLER'S VISIT TO POSYANDU DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN JAMBI CITY Dwinta Elsa Fariza; M.Ridwan; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.1731

Abstract

Introduction, the Covid-19 pandemic and the Large-Scale Social Control Policy (PSBB) have a very significant effect on health services, especially the visit of mothers under five to posyandu. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the visit of toddler mothers to posyandu at the Kebun Kopi Health Centre, Jambi City. Materials and Methods, this study is descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional approach with accidental sampling technique. The respondents in this study were mothers who had toddlers aged 12-59 months, the working area of the Kebun Kopi Health Centre, Jambi City was 101 people. The analysis in this study used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi Square. The results/findings, this study showed that the variables related to visits by mothers of toddlers to posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic were the role of cadres (p = 0.000), family support (p = 0.003) and anxiety (p = 0.034), while unrelated factors were knowledge (p = 0.158), sources of information (p = 0.561), and work (p = 0.290). In conclusion, the factors that influence the visit of mothers of toddlers to posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic are the role of cadres, family support and anxiety. The need for education about Covid-19 transmission to mothers under five and posyandu strictly implements health protocols.
The Effect of Health Promotion Media on Knowledge of Work Safety and Health of Students of 3 State Vocational School, Jambi City Andy Amir; Richard Aprialdy Sipahutar; Oka Lesmana S; Fitria Eka Putri; Hubaybah Hubaybah
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.1951

Abstract

Media or visual aids in health promotion can be interpreted as tools for promoting health that can be seen, touched, heard, tasted or smelled, to facilitate communication and dissemination of health information. The purpose of this study was to find out how the influence of the application of health promotion media (audiovisual) on increasing the knowledge of students at SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City. This study used the Pre-Experimental method by designing one group pretest and posttest. The research location was carried out at SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City. The study population consisted of 221 students and the sample was taken using a proportional stratified random sampling technique with a total of 65. Data analysis used the Paired/Related T test. The results of the study showed that there was an influence from the health promotion media intervention carried out on the knowledge of students at SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City. From the paired t-test conducted, the p-value for knowledge was 0.000. This proves that there is influence before and after being given an intervention using health promotion media. From this study it can be concluded that there is an influence of interventions using health promotion media on students' knowledge of occupational safety and health (K3) at SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City.

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