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International Journal of Health Science (IJHS)
Published by Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto
ISSN : 2827959X     EISSN : 28279603     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Health Science, This journal publishes articles on practice, theory, and research in all areas of health and nursing including Surgical Medical Nursing, Maternity Nursing, Child Nursing, Critical Nursing, Mental Nursing, Community and Family Nursing, Nursing Management, Nursing Education, Midwifery, Medicine and Nursing. Other Health Professions. Health scientific journal published three time a year (March, July, November)
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 104 Documents
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Factors Influencing Students In Behavioring Healthy At Boarding Schools Batang Hari District Syahirah Salawah; Puspita Sari; Silvia Mawarti Perdana; La Ode Reskiaddin; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Solihin Sayuti
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.2184

Abstract

Causes of diseases such as scabies or scabies are still commonly found in students who are caused by students who often exchange clothes, towels and other toiletries, wash clothes that are not clean, and wear clothes that are still wet/damp. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the behavior of students in healthy behavior at Pondok Pesantren, Batang Hari Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Irsyadul Ibad Islamic Boarding School, Batang Hari Regency. The sample of this research was 95 MTs and MAs students out of 634 MTs and MAs students. The results of the study are that it is known that the proportion of students' behavior in the formation of healthy students at the Irsyadul Ibad Islamic Boarding School, Batang Hari Regency in 2022, has unhealthy behavior of 54.7%, poor knowledge (52.6%), and has good teacher support. (57.9%). The analysis shows that the risk factors for the behavior of healthy students are knowledge (PR=7.012; 95% CI: 2.836-17.338) and teacher/ustadz support (PR=3.668; 95% CI: 1.526-8.815. Based on the research results it is hoped that Islamic boarding schools can take action prevention in the form of periodic health checks for students and pesantren employees to detect various diseases early and increase the role of the teacher/ustadz as role models for students so that they not only direct but also set a good example, especially regarding the practice of healthy behavior.
The Influence Of Children's Mother Class With Improving Mother's Knowledge About Balanced Nutrition In Toddlers At Posyandu Mawar X Kelurahan Adiarsa Barat Working Area Puskesmas Nagasari District Karawang Astri Puji Rahayu; Nanik Yuliwati
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.2274

Abstract

Background : Toddlers are one of the groups that are prone to health problems, problems with malnutrition or malnutrition. During the toddler period this will occur a phase of growth and development which is very rapid. As for malnutrition in toddlers it doesn't happen suddenly, but begins with an increase in toddlers' body weight which is not enough. One of the government's programs to I deal with nutritional problems in toddlers that have been going on until now, namely by breastfeeding mothers of toddlers. Research Objectives : To find out the effect of breastfeeding on toddler mothers by increasing mothers' knowledge about balanced nutrition for toddlers at Posyandu Mawar X Kelurahan Adiarsa Barat Work Area at Nagasari Community Health Center, Karawang Regency. Research Methods : The type of research used in this study. quasi-experimental quasi-experimental with the design used was the pre and  posttest approach twoi groupi design. The population in this study was 68 mothers of toddlers. Bivariate analysis using dependent t tests. Research results : Knowledge of mothers about balanced nutrition in toddlers before classiation mothers of toddlers in mothers in the intervention group mostly reduced by reducing by 11 people (73.3%) with an average score of 10.60, knowledge of mothers about balanced nutrition in toddlers before classiating mothers under five in the control group was mostly reduced by reducing by 8 people (53.3%) with an average score of 11.33. Mothers' knowledge of balanced nutrition in toddlers after classiation of mothers of toddlers in mothers in the intervention group mostly improved by 9 people (60.0%) with an average average score of 15.60, knowledge of mothers about balanced nutrition in toddlers after classiation mothers of toddlers in control groups mostly adequate by 8 people (53.3%) with a mean score of 13.53. Conclusion : It can be concluded that there is an influence on mother's toddlers by increasing mother's knowledge about balanced nutrition for toddlers in Posyandu Mawar X Kelurahan Adiarsa Barat Work Area at Nagasari Community Health Center, Karawang Regency.
The Relationship Level Of Knowledge And Attitude Of Mothers During Pregnancy To Mother's Behavior At The Time Of HIV Pretest In The HIV TKIP Program At Puskesmas Kotabaru 2023 Asidah Ariyati; Nanik Yuliwati
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.2313

Abstract

Backgrounds : Based on the guidelines for Integrated Ante Natal Care pregnancy checks issued by the Minister of Health at every level of MCH services, health workers in health care facilities are required to test all pregnant women for HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B at least once as part of routine laboratory examinations during pregnancy. antenatal checks at visit 1 (K1) until just before delivery. Research objectives : To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with their behavior towards the HIV pretest at the Kota Baru Health Center. Type of research : Research conducted in June. The sample in this study was 60 samples in the Kota Baru Health Center area. This study uses a questionnaire and checklist with a quantitative approach method with a cross-sectional research design. Total sampling technique. The results of the study : The distribution is known from 60 respondents, the majority of respondents have good knowledge about preventing mother to child transmission as many as 47 people 78.3%, the less good there are 13 people 21.7% distribution of attitudes from 60 respondents, the negative value is less than 20 regarding prevention of mother to child transmission, namely as many as 12 or 20.0% of respondents, while positive values ​​of more than 20 were 48 students or 80.0% of distribution of the behavior from 60 respondents, who participated in preventing mother to child transmission, namely as many as 41 68.3% of respondents, who did not participate in preventing mother-to-child transmission, namely 19 or 31.7% of respondents. Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test, it is obtained that the p value = 0.002 is smaller than the value α = 0.005. Research conclusion : There is a significant relationship between knowledge and the use of HIV testing at the Kota Baru Health Center, while the results of the chi-square statistical test obtained p=0.006, meaning that there is an attitude relationship between knowledge and the use of HIV testing at the Baru City Health Center.
Characteristics of Multiparous Delivering Mothers with Perineal Rupture Grevillea Julce Peday; Hamdiah Ahmar; Jan Pieter E. A. Kambu; Risna Yunita Asmin; Ayu Kurnia Anggraeni
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.2363

Abstract

Perineal rupture is a cause of postpartum bleeding within the first 24 hours. Hemorrhage is the primary cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia; birth canal trauma is the second leading cause of bleeding after uterine atony. The higher the mother's parity, the more reproductive functions tend to decline. The purpose of this research is to understand the characteristics of multiparous delivering mothers with perineal rupture. This study employs a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection is derived from secondary sources obtained from medical records in the Delivery Room of the Sorong Regency General Hospital. The study was conducted in June 2023. The sample comprises all multiparous delivering mothers who experienced perineal rupture and met the inclusion criteria in the Delivery Room of the Sorong Regency General Hospital, totaling 242 delivering mothers from January to December 2022. The sampling technique used is Purposive Sampling. Univariate analysis is employed to calculate the frequency distribution, including the age of the mothers, education, occupation, perineal rupture, and newborn baby's weight. The majority of multiparous delivering mothers are between 20-35 years old, totaling 195 individuals (80.6%). The respondents' educational level is predominantly high school (SMA), totaling 124 individuals (51.2%). Non-working mothers account for 166 individuals (68.6%). The most frequent occurrence of perineal rupture is categorized as Level 1, totaling 81 individuals (33.5%). Newborns with the largest birth weight fall into the Normal category (2500-4000 grams), totaling 210 individuals (86.8%). Perineal rupture is one of the factors contributing to postpartum hemorrhage, which can lead to maternal death if not properly managed.
Relationship Between Knowledge And Anxiety Of Primiparous Postpartum Mothers In Newborn Care Muldaniyah Muldaniyah; Lia Fitria; Hayatul Rahimah; Riswanti Riswanti; Naning Suryani
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.2375

Abstract

The suboptimal handling and care of newborns are among the factors contributing to perinatal mortality. One of the reasons for the suboptimal handling and care of newborns is the lack of knowledge among mothers about newborn care, especially among primiparous mothers who lack direct experience in caring for newborns. This situation leads to maternal anxiety during the first week of the baby's life. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and anxiety among primiparous postpartum mothers in the care of newborns at the North Buton Regional General Hospital. The research design used is analytical, employing a Cross-Sectional study approach with a sample size of 30 postpartum mothers. Data collected include both primary and secondary sources, and the data analysis involves the chi-square statistical test. The research results indicate a correlation between maternal knowledge and anxiety among primiparous postpartum mothers in the care of newborns, with a p-value of 0.003 < α = 0.000. Consequently, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. In other words, there is an influence of knowledge on the anxiety levels of first-time postpartum mothers in the care of newborns at the North Buton Regional General Hospital.
Factors Associated With Family Planning In Prospective Healthcare Professional Students at STIKes RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta Rina Wijayanti
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.2472

Abstract

Background: Everything without proper planning is susceptible to disturbances that will affect it. This holds true for families as well. Without thorough planning, a family cannot stand firmly. A formed family will lack resilience and the ability to withstand disruptions in the course of life. Social dynamics can render a family unstable, leading to a higher divorce rate that signifies family breakdown. Research Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, relationship status, and relationship behavior among prospective healthcare professional students at STIKes RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. Research Methodology: This research employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design. Snowball sampling technique is used to gather samples from students of midwifery and nursing programs at STIKes RSPAD Gatot Soebroto, resulting in a sample size of 283 respondents. Data analysis involves univariate and bivariate analysis, and the statistical test used is the Chi-square test. Research Findings: The study confirms that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and family planning with a p-value of 0.000. Similarly, a significant relationship is observed between attitudes and family planning with a p-value of 0.000. The study also establishes a significant association between relationship status and family planning with a p-value of 0.000, as well as a significant connection between relationship behavior and family planning with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: This research concludes that there is a correlation between knowledge, attitudes, relationship status, and relationship behavior with family planning among prospective healthcare professional students at STIKes RSPAD Gatot Soebroto.
Factors Influencing Stunting Incidence Nurlela Mariana Nababan
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i3.2498

Abstract

Stunting conditions due to chronic malnutrition and nutritional deficiencies that caused the child to fail to grow according to his age, Stunting prevalence is 21.6% of the number of newborns in Indonesia, and the number of stunting sufferers is increasing due to several factors, one of which is the economy, so that families ignore the nutritional needs of the newborn. The method used in this study is simple random sampling. The number of samples used as respondents was 112 households. There are several factors that influence stunting: the mother's knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding, sanitation of the environment, antenatal care, and visits of health officials based on statistical tests. There is a significant relationship where the p-value value is 0.015 = 0.07; this proves to be a relationship for every factor causing stunting. The conclusion and recommendation of increased stunting incidence are indicators of inequality in health care, so it is expected that health workers should improve nutritional status.
Using the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability in Assessing Chronic Disease Management Programs Adila Solida; Arnild Augina Mekarisce; Evy Wisudariani
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i3.2614

Abstract

The problem of the increasing incidence of chronic diseases in Indonesia has encouraged the development of the Chronic Disease Management Program. However, in Jambi City, the implementation of various Prolanis initiatives has not been optimal, and community participation in the program is still low. The aim of this research is to describe the public's assessment of Prolanis using the theoretical framework of acceptability. This research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. 180 respondents were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis uses computerized descriptive statistical analysis. The research results showed that only 50.6% of respondents received Prolanis. The variable with the highest frequency is cost (97.8%). Meanwhile, the variable with the lowest frequency is burden (51.7%). As a recommendation, it is suggested to the government and BPJS Health to increase public understanding of the importance of using Prolanis in an effort to reduce the number of chronic diseases in Jambi City
Factors Affecting The Activeness of Posyandu Cadres in The Working Area of The Pondok Meja Health Center in 2022 Dame Try Lestari Saragih; M. Ridwan; Vinna Rahayu
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i3.2637

Abstract

Posyandu is the right health service for the Indonesian nation, and health service efforts needed by community members for the improvement of nutrition and health, as well as social welfare and improving the quality of human resources who are able to build and be able to help themselves, health services and management are carried out in a Puskesmas work area. The type of research used in this study is a type of quantitative research with a Cross sectional study approach. With the sampling technique in this study using purposive sampling. The number of samples in the study was 100 respondents with instruments used closed questionnaires. Data processing methods are carried out by editing, coding, data entry, data clening, data tabulation. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The results showed age (p-value = 0.001, PR 3.877), education (p-value = 0.028, PR 2.309), knowledge (p-value = 0.002, PR 3.259), completeness of facilities (p-value = 0.001, PR 3.252), health workers (p-value = 0.000, PR 4.237). Associated with the activeness of posyandu cadres with a p-vlue value of < 0.05. Keywords: Posyandu, Cadre Activity, Facility Completeness, Health workers
The Effect Of Giving Luffa Acutangula Juice On Reducing Cholesterol Levels In The Elderly In Jatiimakmur Village, Pondok Gede Sub-District, Bekasi City, 2022 Deni Septianida; Omega DR Year
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i3.2686

Abstract

Cholesterol is a soft fatty compound like wax (wax). Most of the body's cholesterol needs are produced by the liver, while hypercholesterolemia (hyper: high, -emia: blood) is a disorder of the fat content in the blood. The prevalence of heart disease in West Java Province based on a doctor's diagnosis is caused by hypercholesterolemia in the population according to characteristics aged 55-64 years by 3.9%, namely as many as 83,251 people. Objective: Is to determine the effect of giving luffa acutangula juice on cholesterol levels in the elderly in Jatimakmur Village, Pondok Ge District, Bekasi City in 2022. Methods: Type of quantitative analytical research, one group pretest posttest design. The study population was all elderly aged > 60 years in Jatimakmur Village, Pondok Gede sub-district, Bekasi City and a sample of 27 people. Univariate, bivariate data analysis. Results: The results of the analysis of the various means showed that the condition of cholesterol levels in elderly respondents who received luffa acutangula juice/oyong therapy decreased by106,370 with a p value < 0.05, namely 0.00. Based on the above data that at 95% there is an effect of giving luffa acutangula juice on reducing cholesterol levels in the elderly. Suggestion: It is hoped that health workers will be able to provide information to patients who have high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) that they can consume luffa acutangula juice/oyong at the right dosage and the right way to reduce high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) in the elderly.

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