International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism (IJAU) is a peer-reviewed journal that published an article that is concerned with Architectural Theory and Critic, Building Technology, Development Studies, Economic Growth and Development, Heritage and Built Environment, Human and Society, Organization and Management, Physical Environment, Quality of Life, Spatial Change & Geographic Information Technologies, Sustainable Built Environment, Town Planning, and Urban Design.
Articles
306 Documents
Student Rental Apartment with Green Architecture Application in Medan City
Firman Eddy;
Rivana Gracelia Panjaitan
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10405
Medan city has become the economic, political, educational, and socio-cultural center in North Sumatra Province. Medan has a variety of religions, cultures, and tribes. The development of education, especially universities, makes Medan one of the goals for students who have completed their education at the high school level. The college will bring students from out of town and within the city. In addition, clothing and residential food become one of the needs of students. Students from out of town will need temporary housing that can be rented during their college education. Accommodation must be tailored to the needs and culture of students. The apartment has become one of the alternative housing for students. Green Architecture is one of the alternatives in designing buildings, where this concept can minimize damage to the environment and building users. The application of energy-saving to structures will positively impact users of the building and the building itself.
The Implementation of Neo Vernacular Architecture on the Design of Information and Recreation Center of Lake Toba Tourism at Ambarita, Samosir Regency.
Yosafat Ferdian Hasibuan
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10406
Tourism is one of the sectors that Indonesia relies on increasing state revenues. One of the tourist destinations that is still being developed is Lake Toba. This region has the potential to grow and compete to become world-class tourism. But in the process of development, there are still some obstacles. One of the obstacles is information services and promotion about tourism in the Lake Toba area that is still not maximized. Researchers identified the need for a facility that can accommodate promotional activities and tourism information through the design of the Tourism Information Center in the Lake Toba area, precisely in Ambarita Village, Samosir. Analysis and concept of design using an interpretation approach to Neo Vernacular Architecture. The result of this study is a design from the Lake Toba Tourism Information Center.
Evaluation the Concept of Revitalization Pedestrian Path on Raden Saleh Raya Street, Central Jakarta
Ulinata
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10407
DKI Jakarta Provincial Government is increasing the activation of pedestrian paths with the aim of making the DKI Jakarta region a pedestrian-friendly city so as to reduce the use of private vehicles that use fuel oil that can cause congestion, air pollution that has the potential to damage the environment. DKI Jakarta Provincial Government has also revived the development of urban equipment such as infrastructure and pedestrian sidewalks to encourage citizens to explore the city on foot. Pedestrian paths can now be sidewalks, walkways, squares, and malls. This study aims to evaluate the concept of Revitalization pedestrian path on Raden Saleh Raya Street and whether they meet the design criteria of pedestrian paths and whether there is an increase in the number of residents walking in the area. This study uses quantitative methods. The results show that pedestrian path on Raden Saleh Raya Street are used by pedestrians but some parts of the pedestrian path are used for selling activities, parking motorcycles so that the pedestrian lane has not provided complete comfort so that an improvement strategy is needed to improve pedestrian comfort so that the number of pedestrians using pedestrian path on Jalan Raden Saleh, Central Jakarta, has increased.
Investigation on strength safety conservation of the roller coaster car support structures
Pong-Sam Kim;
Yun-Jong Ri
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10421
In general, the long-term use of the support structure of roller coaster cars consisting of steel structures presents a safety problem with dynamic loading. In the past we have solved this problem in various ways. In this paper, after measuring and simulation using mobile acceleration sensors, motion simulation program ADAMS, and structural analysis program ANSYS, the support structure is considered as a system of connectivity, and the most suitable displacement and the optimal section of support structural brace to ensure the strength of the roller coaster car support structure is determined.
The Morphology of Pangururan District
Rully R Kifli
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10422
This study discusses the morphology of the Pangururan District in terms of its forming factors, spatial expressions formed, solid-void patterns, and building typology. It is necessary because, as the capital of Samosir Regency, Pangururan District often experiences growth and development. So, it is essential to understand the morphology of this district to avoid collisions between the problem of physical form and the quality demands of urban planning. Using a qualitative descriptive research methodology approach, researchers collect the data needed by secondary data collection techniques, namely through related literature studies. The results showed that Pangururan District had fan-shaped cities and fragmented cities. Moreover, the configuration of the solid-void space forms an organic pattern. The typology of community settlements scattered alongside the waterfront adapts to the physical form of nature and nearby tradition.
The Influence of Urban Morphology of Tarutung on The Resilience of Cities Following An Earthquake
Futry Amanda Pane
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10423
Tarutung City is the capital of North Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province. Tarutung City is an earthquake-prone city, this is caused by the city's geotectonic and geological conditions which are traversed by active fault lines, namely the active Toru fault. This study aims to look at the influence of the morphology of Tarutung City on disaster response urban planning. Tarutung City is considered to have started implementing a disaster response city, but several aspects still need to be improved
Morphology of Tarutung City
Richardo Sitompul
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10424
Tarutung is a sub-district town that is the capital of North Tapanuli City, North Sumatra province, Indonesia. Tarutung City is a district that has the smallest area but has the highest population density. This study aims to find patterns of organizational structure Tarutung City space uses the morphological approach of Tarutung City. Method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. This study found that the pattern of a compact city with linear spreading follows the road, on the morphology of the city structure it is oriented towards the center of government, namely the regent's office, and the Regional People's Representative Council office, and on the visual morphology Tarutung City has a special landmark, namely the Cross of Love which is a building to commemorate the event of the spread of Christianity in the Batak lands which was pioneered by a German missionary, namely Dr. I.L. Nommennsen.
Effects of Kesawan District in West Medan Structure on Individual Behavior
Nabila Khairunnisa
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10425
This paper discusses the Influence of Kesawan Medan Barat Village Structure on Individual Behavior. Behavior can be interpreted as human actions or activities that have a very wide range. Behavior is also interpreted as a person's response or reaction to external stimuli, one of which is the environment. Humans have an individual personalities as well as social beings, living in a collectivity society. Humans are also the center of the environment and at the same time part of the environment. Every human activity, especially those in urban areas, usually inseparable from the use of space. In accordance with the characteristics of the problems studied, this paper is included in descriptive research. Descriptive research is research on a problem in the form of the latest facts from a population which includes activities to assess attitudes or opinions towards individuals which are carried out to determine the value of an independent variable, either one variable or more, without making comparisons or connecting with other variables. In this paper, information is collected related to the structure of the city which is the object of research, then analyzed to provide an overview of the relationship between the influence of urban structure on individual behavior
Morphology of Travel Routes in Lake Toba
Sri Elfina Panjaitan
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v6i3.10426
Lake Toba is the largest caldera lake in the world, so its development is included in the 5 super priority areas for the development of the tourism sector. This study aims to identify and analyze the morphology that appears in the travel routes in Lake Toba. This study uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach to explain and interpret travel routes in Lake Toba. The substance boundaries discussed in this study are components and morphological forms. The morphological component is land use, road network patterns/travel routes, and buildings (density and patterns).
Biosecurity-Based Architecture as a Surabaya Zoo Resilience Approach
Zakariya Afif Fajar;
Wendy Sunarya;
Vijar Galax Putra Jagat Paryoko
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher
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DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v7i1.11681
The Covid-19 pandemic has a direct impact on conservation institutions such as zoos. Although the Surabaya Zoo is now recovering along with the decline in cases, it requires a resilience strategy to face the threat of similar zoonotic diseases in the future. These threats have a negative impact not only on humans, but also on the welfare of the animals. This research looks at biosecurity as a form of risk management and problem prevention. Isolation, circulation systems, and waste treatment technology are the most important biosecurity components for zoos. The method begins by examining the biosecurity strategies implemented and planned by zoo associations around the world. The results of the analysis were then implemented at the Surabaya Zoo. It is necessary to analyze design elements in zoos such as entrances, circulations, and animal enclosures that still do not meet the concept of biosecurity. The study's findings include the implementation of a biosecurity strategy at the Surabaya Zoo from an architectural standpoint, a circulation system devoted to entry/exit access, and the provision of service areas that can be accommodated in one zone of Service Facilities. Also, noise mapping simulation shows that it is necessary to reduce noise in the facilities.