cover
Contact Name
Katon Abdul Fatah
Contact Email
lpkdgeneration2022@gmail.com
Phone
+628975841020
Journal Mail Official
katon@prin.or.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Majapahit No.605, Pedurungan Kidul, Kec. Pedurungan, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Location
Kab. demak,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE)
ISSN : 2828934X     EISSN : 28289358     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrike.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer. Jurnal ini adalah jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk sub rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran Spesialis, Ilmu Kedokteran Akademik, Spesialis Kedokteran gigi dan mulut, Kedokteran Gigi Akademik. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia dan diterbitkan 2 kali setahun: April dan Oktober.
Articles 331 Documents
Studi Fenomenologi: Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan dan Penggunaan IUD pada Ibu Nifas Remaja Ade Tasya Rosalina; Anjali Fisalafi Shomad; Rinda Sari; Anis Ardiyanti; Wahyu Cholid Nugroho Sakti
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9717

Abstract

Unintended pregnancy among adolescents remains a significant reproductive health concern, affecting physical, psychological, and social well-being and often influenced by sociocultural factors. Postpartum intrauterine device (IUD) insertion is a long-acting reversible contraceptive method intended to prevent rapid repeat pregnancies; however, the lived experiences of adolescent postpartum IUD users remain underexplored. This case study aimed to gain an in-depth understanding of the psychological impact and reproductive well-being of a adolescent postpartum IUD user with a history of unintended pregnancy at one of the community health centers in Semarang city, Indonesia. This study employed a qualitative approach using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews, complemented by a review of medical records and family planning counseling documents. Data analysis involved repeated reading of transcripts, identification of emergent themes, and interpretative exploration of the participant’s lived experiences. Five major themes emerged from the analysis: (1) inadequate reproductive health knowledge as a primary contributor to unintended pregnancy; (2) the influence of parental and environmental factors on adolescent unintended pregnancy; (3) loss of access to administrative and social protection due to the prevailing culture of shame surrounding adolescent pregnancy; (4) increased vulnerability to postpartum blues among adolescents experiencing unintended pregnancy; and (5) insufficient understanding of IUD contraception leading to discomfort and challenges in its use. The findings highlight the importance of comprehensive reproductive health education, family involvement, psychosocial support, and effective contraceptive counseling to improve reproductive well-being and contraceptive experiences among adolescents with unintended pregnancies.
Hubungan Antara Kepatuhan Kontrol dan Minum Obat Pasien Diabates Melitus Tipe II dengan Kejadian Komplikasi di Rumah Sakit Aura Syifa Kediri Jordanio Viari Palallo; Febtarini Rahmawati; Stephani Linggawan
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9845

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by impaired glucose metabolism resulting from insulin resistance or relative insulin deficiency. It is one of the major global health problems and can lead to various serious complications if not managed properly. Complications such as neuropathy, nephropathy, retinopathy, and diabetic ulcers frequently occur as a consequence of inadequate blood glucose control, which is strongly influenced by patients' adherence to medication and routine follow-up visits. This study aimed to determine the relationship between medication adherence, follow-up adherence, and the occurrence of complications among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Aura Syifa Hospital, Kediri. This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 35 patients were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected from medical records and analyzed using Fisher's Exact Test. The results revealed a significant relationship between medication adherence and the occurrence of complications (p < 0.002), as well as between follow-up adherence and complications (p = 0.027). These findings indicate that patients who are non-adherent to medication and routine follow-up are at a higher risk of developing complications. Therefore, strengthening patient education, supervision, and adherence monitoring systems is essential in healthcare services to prevent disease progression and reduce the incidence of complications. This study is expected to serve as a basis for developing educational interventions and primary healthcare policies aimed at improving the management of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Kapulaga (Cardamom Essential) terhadap Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting pada Pasien Pasca Spinal Anestesi
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9890

Abstract

Background: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a common complication following surgery, particularly in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Cardamom aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that is believed to have antiemetic and relaxation effects. Objective: To determine the effect of cardamom aromatherapy on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pretest–posttest design involving 60 respondents selected using purposive sampling (30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group). The experimental group received cardamom aromatherapy, while the control group received standard care. PONV was assessed using the Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching (RINVR). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney tests. Results: The mean PONV score in the experimental group decreased from 2.53 to 1.93 (p<0.001), while the control group decreased from 2.30 to 2.00 (p=0.003). The between-group comparison showed no statistically significant difference (p=0.305). Conclusion: Cardamom aromatherapy was not more effective than standard care in reducing PONV among patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Future studies should evaluate the concentration, duration, and timing of aromatherapy administration and control factors influencing PONV to obtain more optimal outcomes.  
Penerapan Pursed-Lip Breathing terhadap Penurunan Nyeri dan Sesak Napas pada Pasien Post Thorakotomy: Laporan Kasus Asuhan Keperawatan
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9897

Abstract

 Thoracotomy is a thoracic surgical procedure that often causes acute pain and impaired breathing patterns due to chest wall incision, tissue manipulation, chest drainage placement, and limited lung expansion. These conditions restrict deep breathing, effective coughing, and mobilization, thereby delaying respiratory recovery. Pursed-lip breathing (PLB) is a simple non-pharmacological nursing intervention that may reduce dyspnea and improve patient comfort. This case report aimed to describe the application of PLB in reducing pain and dyspnea in a post-thoracotomy patient. Nursing care was provided for 3 × 24 hours to one post-thoracotomy patient in the Teratai Ward of Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Regional Hospital, Purwokerto. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, vital sign monitoring, pain assessment, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, breath sound evaluation, and medical records. Interventions included PLB, pain management, semi-Fowler positioning, oxygenation monitoring, collaborative analgesic administration, and infection prevention. Before the intervention, the patient experienced postoperative chest pain with a pain score of 7/10, dyspnea, a respiratory rate of 22 breaths/minute, shallow breathing, nasal flaring, crackles, and oxygen saturation of 98% while receiving oxygen at 4 L/minute via nasal cannula. On the second day, the pain score decreased to 5/10, dyspnea improved, respiratory rate decreased to 20 breaths/minute, oxygen saturation increased to 99%, and nasal flaring resolved. By the third day, the pain score further decreased to 4/10, dyspnea resolved, respiratory rate remained 20 breaths/minute, and oxygen saturation was 98% without supplemental oxygen. These findings suggest that pursed-lip breathing may serve as an effective complementary nursing intervention to reduce pain and dyspnea in post-thoracotomy patients.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Puskesmas RI Sidomulyo Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2026
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9917

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that requires lifelong treatment. Medication adherence plays an important role in achieving optimal glycemic control and preventing complications. Knowledge and family support are considered factors that may influence medication adherence. Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge about diabetes mellitus and family support with medication adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at RI Sidomulyo Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City, in 2026. Methods: This analytic observational study employed a cross-sectional design involving 40 respondents selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected using the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24), Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS), and Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5). Data were analyzed using the Fisher exact test with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). Results: Most respondents had fair to poor knowledge (77.5%), fair to poor family support (55.0%), and high medication adherence (85.0%). Statistical analysis showed no significant relationship between knowledge and medication adherence (p = 0.115) or between family support and medication adherence (p = 0.673). Conclusion: Knowledge about diabetes mellitus and family support were not significantly associated with medication adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Kejadian Bullying pada Remaja: Analisis Peran Dukungan Keluarga, Teman Sebaya, dan Lingkungan Sekolah
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9925

Abstract

Bullying is a major public health issue that negatively affects adolescents’ physical, psychological, and social well-being, as well as their academic achievement. Bullying behavior is influenced by various interrelated factors, particularly family support, peer influence, and the school environment. However, empirical evidence regarding the relationship between these factors and bullying among adolescents in Kerinci Regency remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between family support, peer influence, and the school environment and the incidence of bullying among students at SMAN 5 Kerinci Regency in 2025. This study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive-analytic design and a cross-sectional study. The research was conducted on November 24, 2025, involving all 74 twelfth-grade students as the study population, with the total population sampling technique applied. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed through univariate analysis using frequency distributions and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The results showed that 79.7% of respondents had experienced bullying, 55.4% reported high family support, 58.1% experienced strong peer influence, and 62.2% perceived the school environment as highly conducive. Significant relationships were found between family support (p<0.003), peer influence (p<0.002), and the school environment (p=0.013) and the incidence of bullying. Therefore, schools and guidance and counseling teachers are expected to strengthen anti-bullying education programs to promote positive behavior and prevent bullying.  
Asimetri Massa Otot Ekstremitas Bawah sebagai Faktor Risiko Cedera Muskuloskeletal pada Dewasa Muda Pelaku Latihan Gym Rekreasional: Sebuah Evidence-Based Case Report
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9967

Abstract

Inter-limb muscle mass asymmetry is a meaningful difference in muscle mass between the right and left limbs that may disturb movement biomechanics and increase the risk of musculoskeletal injury. We report a 30-year-old woman with grade I obesity (body fat 40.2%) who had trained at the gym independently without supervision for more than six months. Body composition assessment revealed lower-extremity muscle mass asymmetry (segmental bioelectrical impedance analysis: right limb 7.3 kg vs left 6.9 kg; 5.5% difference) accompanied by a 15.1% handgrip strength asymmetry. The clinical question was whether the detected lower-extremity muscle mass asymmetry constitutes a risk factor for musculoskeletal injury in physically active young adults. A systematic search following the PRISMA flow across three databases yielded four prognostic studies, critically appraised using the CEBM Oxford Prognosis Worksheet. The evidence indicates that inter-limb asymmetry is associated with an increased risk of non-contact lower-extremity injury, amplified by obesity and low aerobic capacity. Unilateral resistance training with volume bias toward the weaker limb effectively reduced the asymmetry. Early detection and correction are preventive against injury.
Faktor Sosial Ekonomi dan Akses Layanan Kesehatan Gigi di Indonesia: Kajian Literatur Sistematis
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9990

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems remain highly prevalent in Indonesia, yet the utilization of dental health services among affected populations stays considerably low, indicating a persistent gap in access. This study aims to identify and synthesize empirical evidence on how socioeconomic factors influence access to dental health services in Indonesia. A qualitative library research approach was employed through a systematic literature review, drawing on fifteen national journal articles published between 2020 and 2026, retrieved from Garuda, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate. The synthesis reveals that socioeconomic factors operate across multiple layers, including household income, education, and oral health literacy at the individual level, disparities in dental workforce and facility distribution at the regional level, and limited effectiveness of health insurance in guaranteeing substantive access. The findings further indicate that inadequate dental health access generates considerable macroeconomic losses through medical costs and reduced labor productivity, a dimension rarely addressed in prior studies. These results imply that improving dental health access in Indonesia requires policies that simultaneously target household level economic constraints and structural inequalities in health service provision, positioning the issue within a broader development economics framework rather than treating it solely as a public health concern.
Hubungan antara Status Fisik ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) dengan Waktu Pulih Sadar pada Pasien Pasca Anestesi Umum di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.9999

Abstract

General anesthesia is an anesthetic procedure that causes loss of consciousness during surgery. One of the indicators of successful general anesthesia is the patient's recovery time of consciousness. Recovery time can be influenced by various factors, one of which is the ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status. The higher the ASA physical status, the more complex the patient's systemic condition, which may delay the recovery of consciousness. This study aimed to determine the relationship between ASA physical status and recovery time in patients undergoing general anesthesia at dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Regional Hospital, Purbalingga. This study employed a quantitative method with a correlational analytic design using a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 151 respondents selected through consecutive sampling. Data were collected using medical records, observation sheets, and the Modified Aldrete Score. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that most patients with ASA I physical status experienced normal recovery time, whereas most patients with ASA II physical status and all patients with ASA III physical status experienced delayed recovery time. The Spearman Rank test revealed a p-value of 0.000 and a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.790, indicating a significant relationship with a strong correlation between ASA physical status and recovery time. The higher the patient's ASA physical status, the longer the recovery time. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between ASA physical status and recovery time in patients undergoing general anesthesia.
Gambaran Saturasi Oksigen Perianestesi pada Pasien Perokok dengan General Anestesi Inhalasi di RSUD Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i2.10021

Abstract

Smoking habits can affect the respiratory system and oxygenation process due to exposure to harmful substances in cigarette smoke. This condition may influence oxygen saturation levels in patients undergoing inhalational general anesthesia during the perianesthetic period. This study aims to describe perianesthetic oxygen saturation in smoking patients undergoing inhalational general anesthesia at Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Regional Hospital, Purbalingga. This research used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 44 respondents selected through consecutive sampling. Data were collected by observing oxygen saturation levels during the pre-anesthetic, intra-anesthetic, and post-anesthetic phases and analyzed descriptively using mean, minimum, maximum, and standard deviation values. The results showed that the mean oxygen saturation in the pre-anesthetic phase was 97.51%, 97.52%, and 96.44% in light, moderate, and heavy smokers, respectively. During the intra-anesthetic phase, the values were 98.46%, 98.42%, and 97.66%, while in the post-anesthetic phase they were 97.90%, 97.81%, and 97.11%. Overall, oxygen saturation remained within the normal range, although heavy smokers showed lower mean oxygen saturation levels compared with other smoking groups.