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Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Published by Universitas Trisakti
ISSN : 27160718     EISSN : 26856867     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25105/jkgt.v4i1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu publishes articles and scientific work from Researches, Case Reports and Literature Reviews in Dentistry and Dental Science. The scopes vary from: Dental Surgery, Dental Forensics, Oral Biology, Oral Medicine, Dental Public Health and Preventive Dentistry, Paediatric Dentistry, Dental Materials and Technology, Conservative Dentistry,Orthodontics,Periodontics,Prosthodontics,Dental Radiology.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Bedah Mulut
Articles 380 Documents
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Pengaruh ekstrak propolis (trigona sp.) Yang dilarutkan dalam saliva buatan terhadap pertumbuhan candida albicans Dewi Priandini; Nadya Callista Ludy
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16767

Abstract

Background: Xerostomia often occurs in the elderly and can be overcome by administering artificial saliva. Xerostomia is closely related to the incidence of oral candidiasis. Candida albicans is the main fungal species that causes oral candidiasis. To minimize the risk of oral candidiasis in patients with xerostomia, it is necessary to add antifungal agents to artificial saliva. Propolis extract (Trigona Sp.) contains antifungal compounds which are expected to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans. Objective: To determine the effect of adding propolis extract with artificial saliva on the growth of Candida albicans. Method: In vitro laboratory experiment with a post test only control group design. The test solutions used were propolis extract (Trigona Sp.) 15.625 mg/ml, 31.25 mg/ml, 62.5 mg/ml, 125 mg/ml and 250 mg/ml, nystatin as a positive control, and artificial saliva as a negative control. Antifungal test was carried out by disc diffusion method. Results: Propolis extract (Trigona Sp.) added with artificial saliva showed an inhibition zone start from concentration of 15.625mg/ml until 250mg/ml. The highest inhibition zone is at concentration of 62.5mg/ml. Conclusion: Propolis extract (Trigona Sp.) added with artificial saliva can inhibit the growth of Candida albicans.
Survei foto sebagai komunikasi warna gigi tiruan cekat di jakarta James Handojo; Jacqueline Jacqueline
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16768

Abstract

Background: Clear and effective communication between dentists and technicians is a requirement for getting the right color and obtaining a good prosthesis. Purpose: To find out the procedure for selecting and communicating the color of fixed prosthesis performed by dentists in Jakarta. Methods: This research method is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design with 96 respondents. The data was collected through a questionnaire addressed to Jakarta-based dentists, and the data was then displayed in the form of a column and percentage. Results: Dentists who rarely do not include dental photos by 31%. Dentists who never include low-quality photos by 36%. Dentists often include high-quality photos by 45%. Conclusion: Dentists who often include high-quality photos are 45%, and dentists who often don’t include photos in communicating with dental technicians are 17%. The results of this study indicate that more dentists send photos in communicating with dental technicians.
Pengetahuan dan sikap dokter gigi di jakarta barat terhadap penggunaan gtsl nilon termoplastik Andy Wirahadikusumah; Clarice
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16774

Abstract

Background: Removable partial dentures (RPDs) can be made out of a few different materials, one of them being thermoplastic nylon. Thermoplastic nylon RPDs have properties that make them superior to conventional dentures, such as their flexibility and resistance to fracture.To ensure the success of thermoplastic nylon RPDs, the dentists’ knowledge, skills, and accurate selection of cases is needed. Objectives: To obtain an overview of the knowledge and attitudes of dentists in Jakarta Barat regarding the use of thermoplastic nylon RPDs. Materials and methods: 113 dentists participated in this study. A validated questionnaire containing 20 items was given out via Google forms to measure the knowledge and attitudes of the dentists. Results: Different specializations were found amongst the respondents, with 85,8% (97) being general practitioners, 3,5% (4) prosthodontists, and 10,6% (12) other specialists. Most of the respondents have been working as a dentist for over 20 years (59,3%). However, the study found that majority of the respondents have poor knowledge (59,3%), followed by 21,2% (24) with adequate knowledge, and 19,5% (22) with good knowledge. The same can be said for attitudes, with 54,9% (62) having poor attitude, 28,3% (32) having adequate attitude, and only 16,8% (19) having good attitude. Conclusion: Based on the study results, it can be concluded that the knowledge and attitudes of dentists regarding the use of thermoplastic nylon is poor.
Efek Potensiasi Antibakteri Kombinasi Sefadroksil dan Ekstrak Daun Camellia sinensis (Kajian in vitro pada Enterococcus faecalis dan Staphylococcus aureus) Didi Nugroho Santosa; Michelle
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16776

Abstract

Background: Periapical abscess caused by tooth necrosis which are not treated. Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus area found in periapical abscess. Cefadroxil is one of antibiotics that choices to treat this infection. Several studies proved that C. sinensis leaves extract contains metabolite compounds such as catechins that can inhibit bacterial growth. To determine the antibacterial effect of C. sinensis leaves extract and cefadroxil combination against E. faecalis dan S. aureus growth. Methods: Laboratory experimental research with diffusion method. The research design is post test only control group design. Treatment was carried out with C. sinensis leaves extract 125 mg/mL, combination of C. sinensis leaves extract 15,625 mg/mL, 31,25 mg/mL, 62,5 mg/mL and 125 mg/mL with cefadroxil 8 μg/mL , cefadroxil 16 μg/mL as a positive control, and NaOH 0.1 N as a negative control. Results: There was none of inhibition zone in C. sinensis leaves extract 125 mg/mL and NaOH 0.1 N. The combination of C. sinensis leaves extract 15,625 mg/mL, 31,25 mg/mL, 62,5 mg/mL and 125 mg/mL and cefadroxil 8 µg/mL had an antibacterial effect. Based on Post-hoc Tukey’s HSD test, there was no significant difference between the combination and positive control. Conclusion: C. sinensis leaves extract and cefadroxil has potentially antibacterial effect on E. faecalis and S. aureus.
Retainer cekat sebagai metode retensi Pasca perawatan ortodonti (scoping review) Harryanto Wijaya; Andarini Joyowidarbo
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16777

Abstract

Background: Cases of relapse after orthodontic treatment are often reported with a prevalence that tends to be high. The retention method using a fixed retainer is commonly used to obtain long-term stability of orthodontic treatment results. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of fixed retainers post orthodontic treatment. Methods: This research was conducted using the scoping review method based on PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines in the period of September 2022-December 2022. Article researches were adjusted to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, as well as the established PCC concept using Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results: After using the correct keywords and Boolean terminology, 319 articles were identified in the database and further selection was then made. A total of 12 articles met the inclusion criteria, in which the effectiveness of the fixed retainers was described based on the clinical parameters listed in each article. Conclusion: The use of fixed retainers is effective in maintaining the stability of anterior teeth alignment after orthodontic treatment.
Gambaran Body Dysmorphic Disorder Pasien Perawatan Estetika Gigi di RSGM-P FKG Universitas Trisakti Aditya Pratama Sarwono; Marcella Novira Hosea
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16778

Abstract

Background: Body dysmorphic disorder is a psychiatric disorder related to physical appearance and is commonly found in dental aesthetic treatment. Some signs of a tendency toward BDD are obsessive behaviour towards imperfect physical appearance, repetitive behaviour, trying to cover up physical defects, and so on. Dental treatment for these patients' aesthetic complaints will not improve their problems. Objective: To describe the symptoms of body dysmorphic disorder in patients with aesthetic dental treatment. Methods: The study was conducted on aesthetic dental treatment patients at RSGM-P Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University. This type of research is descriptive observational. The total sampling technique was used to determine the sample, by distributing hardcopy Dysmorphic Concern Questionnaire offline to 40 respondents. Results: It was found that 80% of all respondents had a tendency towards body dysmorphic disorder. This tendency was most commonly found in female respondents, in the late adolescent, and adult age groups and the majority were in fixed denture treatment. The symptoms that occur are very concerned about several aspects of physical appearance. Conclusion: The most common symptom found in the majority of respondents with a tendency towards BDD in this study was obsessive thoughts that they are very concerned about several aspects of their physical appearance.
Gambaran tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap fungsi pengunyahan gigi tiruan jembatan (Kajian pada pasien RSGM-P FKG Universitas Trisakti) Eka Seftiana Indah Sari; Monica Cecylia Tuela
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16779

Abstract

Background: Missing a tooth can lead to reduced masticatory efficiency. The solution to this problem is to use a dental bridge. However, based on research conducted by Geiballa, it is known that there are patients who are dissatisfied with the masticatory function of their fixed dentures. Dissatisfaction can have a detrimental effect on patients. So it is necessary to evaluate patient satisfaction, which focuses on masticatory function, to find out more about the patient's opinion on dental bridge treatment. Objectives: To describe the level of satisfaction of dental bridge users with masticatory function at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University. Methods: This type of research is observational descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted on 30 respondents who received dental bridge treatment at the negative room clinic of the RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that 90% of the patients were satisfied with the masticatory function of the dental bridge. Men who were satisfied were 94.6%, while women were only 84.6%. Based on age category, 100% of patients aged 17-25 years, 46-55 years, and 56-65 years were satisfied, while 81.8% aged 26-35 years and 75% aged 36-45 years. Based on the latest level of education, it is known that 100% of patients with primary education are satisfied, while 92.3% have secondary education, 71.4% have higher education. Conclusion: The majority of patients who receive bridge denture treatment at RSGM-P FKG Trisakti University are satisfied with their masticatory function.
Manfaat ekstrak etanol daun inai (lawsonia innermis l.) Sebagai bahan pewarna alami untuk kontrol plak (kajian pada tikus sprague dawley) Lies Zubardiah; Zahra Salsabil Putri Rivai
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16780

Abstract

Plaque is a soft, colorless deposit containing bacteria that adheres to the surface of the teeth and surrounds the gingiva and other hard surfaces in the oral cavity. A disclosing agent is a selective dye that can detect the presence of dental plaque by changing the color of the plaque so that it contrasts with the tooth surface. Henna has many properties and can produce staining. Lawsone is the main ingredient in the henna plant. Lawsone has a high affinity for binding to proteins and causing staining. The aim is to determine the potential of henna leaf extract (L. inermis L.) as a natural disclosing agent. Laboratories carried out experimental research using rats as experimental animals. The rats were divided into seven groups: control, henna leaf ethanol extract (100%), 50% (25%) group, 12.5% (6.25%), and 3.125% (3.5%) group. The henna leaf ethanol extract group with a concentration of 50% that was left for 30 seconds produced a color close to the positive control used, namely the disclosing agent. The ethanol extract of henna leaves with a concentration of 50%, which was left for 30 seconds, produced a brown to grayish brown color on rat dental plaque and has the potential to be a natural disclosing agent.
Perawatan saluran akar satu kali kunjungan dilanjutkan dengan restorasi endocrown Rosita Stefani
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16818

Abstract

Introduction: Root canal treatment is a common procedure in dentistry. The main indications for root canal treatment are irreversible pulpitis and pulpal necrosis resulting from a carious process, fracture, or trauma to the tooth. The success of root canal treatment depends on various factors, one of which is post-endodontic restoration. Objective: This case report aims to demonstrate a one-visit root canal treatment followed by endocrown restoration. Case report: A 22-year-old male patient came with complaints of throbbing tooth pain in the lower right side since 1 week ago. Intra oral examination of tooth 46 showed a temporary filling on the occlusal surface. Radiographic findings showed that the crown had a radiopaque appearance reaching the pulp chamber, without periapical abnormalities. Root canal treatment was performed based on the diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis followed by endocrown restoration. Root canal treatment begins with mandibular block anesthesia and then inserts a rubber dam, opens the cavity, explores the root canal, and prepares the root canal. Biomechanical preparation was carried out using a single length technique, combined with 5.25% NaOCl irrigation, 17% EDTA, and 2% chlorhexidine. Root canal closure was performed in single visit, with the warm vertical condensation technique. The next restoration was carried out one week after root canal treatment, with an endocrown. A week later the patient came for control with no complaints. Conclusion: Root canal treatment in single visit followed by endocrown restoration was successfully carried out.
Hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan orang tua tentang maloklusi dengan kebutuhan perawatan ortodonti interseptif Yohana Yusra; Rena Bernadet
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v5i1.16824

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion is a deviation from normal occlusion and the third priority dental health issue. Interceptive orthodontics is a treatment for reducing malocclusion. Knowledge of malocclusion by parents can affect whether or not their children require orthodontic treatment. Aim: Determining the correlation between parental understanding of malocclusion and the necessity for interceptive orthodontic treatment among Primary School of Sang Timur students in East Jakarta. Method: This sort of research was an analytic observational study, using a cross-sectional design. The examination was conducted using the IKPO-I form and a modified questionnaire from Pravara Institute of Medical & Rural Dental College, Loni, India. Result The findings demonstrated that 48 parents (46.6%) of the 103 students and parents at Primary School of Sang Timur Elementary in East Jakarta had a good knowledge of malocclusion; on the other hand, 26 parents (25%) had less understanding. Examining the participants using the IKPO-I revealed that 17 (16,5%) did not require orthodontic treatment; 57 (55,3%) need interceptive orthodontics and the other hand, 29 (28.1%) need corrective orthodontic treatment. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, there is no correlation between parental knowledge of malocclusion and the requirement for interceptive orthodontic treatment.

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