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terAs Law Review: Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM

teras-Lrev
Website

Published by Universitas Trisakti

ISSN : 27158950 EISSN : 27162060 DOI : https://doi.org/10.25105/teras-lrev

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM is an open access and peer-review journal with a double-blind review process. terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM encourages and accepts contributors from all over the world to submit their articles particularly on: International Humanitarian Law International Human Rights Law (with special reference to armed conflicts) However, terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM also receives various manuscripts from other branch of law, as long as the topic of discussion has to do with armed conflict, such as: International Law International Criminal Law International Environmental Law The Law of Treaty International Settlement of Disputes Refugee Law Diplomatic and consular relations Disarmament Law Cyber Law Philosophy and Theory of Law Constitutional Law Islamic Law Etc.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 108 Documents

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KETAKUTAN YANG BERALASAN PADA PENGUNGSI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS (Well-Founded Fear within Refugees with Disabilities) Maya Indrasti Notoprayitno
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

Persons with disabilities are vulnerable group and would be found anywhere in any situation. They become refugees since their conditions of persecution and they should leave out from their country. Unfortunately, the problem occured when persons with mental disabilities could not indicate their well-founded fear as stated in the 1951 Convention on the Status of Refugees. Regarding the problem, Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) may be the answer to settle the problem since CRPD is the human rights approach to disability and recognizes the right of persons with disabilities to equality in most aspects of life. From CRPD, refugees with disabilities can show a well-founded fear thus giving a hope for them in obtaining refugee status and gaining access equivalent to refugees in general. UNHCR uses the CRPD as a reference in carrying out the responsibilities and commitments for the rights of refugees with disabilities.

HUBUNGAN TALIBAN DAN CINA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL (The Taliban and China Relations in International Law Perspective) M. Reza Syariffudin Zaki; Andrey Sujatmoko
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

Sejak Taliban pimpinan Haibatullah Akhundzada menguasai Afghanistan pada pada 15 Agustus yang lalu, Cina tampaknya menjadi negara yang paling intens bekerjasama dengan rezim yang berkuasa secara de facto itu. Berbeda dari negara-negara Barat yang cenderung mengambil jarak, tampaknya Cina mengambil sikap sebaliknya yang lebih akomodatif terhadap Taliban. Di sisi lain, pemerintahan Taliban sebagai rezim de facto yang sekarang berkuasa juga ingin menunjukkan citra baru dan berbeda dengan Taliban sebelumnya yang secara notorious berkuasa dengan brutal dalam kurun waktu 1996-2001 di bawah pimpinan Mohammad Omar. Tulisan ini akan membahas mengenai hubungan antara Cina dan Taliban menurut hukum internasional, kemudian soal pengakuan internasional terhadap pemerintahan Taliban di Afghanistan.

HAK ATAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT ADAT DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (The Right to Health of Indigenous People during the Covid-19 Pandemic) Andrey Sujatmoko
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 2 No. 2: November 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengumumkan keadaan darurat kesehatan pandemi Covid-19 pada Februari 2020. Menyusul sebulan kemudian Indonesia juga mengumumkan hal yang sama pasca merebaknya pandemi Covid-19 di tanah air. Seluruh kelompok masyarakat tanpa terkecuali telah terdampak pandemi itu, termasuk masyarakat adat sebagai bagian integral bangsa Indonesia. Terkait dengan hal itu, hak atas kesehatan (right to health) adalah salah satu hak asasi manusia (HAM) yang paling terdampak selama pandemi Covid-19. Terlebih lagi, masyarakat adat selama ini masih termarginalisasi dalam berbagai hal, salah satunya adalah tekait dengan kesehatan. Tulisan ini akan membahas tentang pemenuhan hak atas kesehatan masyarakat adat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 oleh pemerintah Indonesia.

URGENSI PENERAPAN KETENTUAN PASAL 33 AYAT (1) UNITED NATIONS CHARTER (PIAGAM PBB) DALAM PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK TAIWAN DAN CHINA Muhammad Akbar Fauzan Aziz; Arlina Permanasari
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

The dynamics of the conflict between China and Taiwan have not yet been resolved. Internationallaw as a legal norm that is recognized and applied internationally has an important role inresolving disputes that arise between countries. The provisions of international law haveprohibited the use of anxiety in relations between countries, China as a country that dominatesthe recognition of sovereignty from 171 other countries considers that this matter is an internalproblem of their own country which is sought to be resolved peacefully, based on the provisionsof Article 33 Paragraph (1) of the United Nations settlement The peaceful dispute is resolved bynegotiation, investigation, mediation, conciliation, arbitration, and legal settlement throughregional bodies or arrangements, or other peaceful means chosen. It is hoped that the urgencyof the provisions of the article will create peace, world security, encourage brotherly relations between nations, and become the center of alignment of all joint actions against countries thatendanger world peace.

ANALISIS PRINSIP KESATRIAAN DALAM PENGGUNAAN KILLER ROBOT DALAM KONFLIK BERSENJATA Mahmood Faiz Baraja; Jun Justinar
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

The change in terms from the Law of Armed Conflicts to International Humanitarian Law is avery important point of development. In its arrangement, the humanitarian aspects are essentialto safeguard and protect civilians and hors de combat combatants. Humanitarian law has thePrinciple of Chivalry in it, which states that honesty in war must be upheld. However, with thedevelopment of the times and technology, it also develops for weapons of war. The mostadvanced progress of weapons of war is the autonomous weapon system. The issue at hand iswhether the usage of autonomous weapons systems disregards the chivalry principles ofinternational humanitarian law? This paper will answer the subject by comparing the prohibitionof other weapons on the basis that it is not in line with the principle of chivalry, and by consideringand comparing the views of officials on this matter.

IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL DALAM KONFLIK BERSENJATA NON-INTERNASIONAL DI LIBYA Thareq Nabiel Aziz; Aji Wibowo
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

Non-international armed conflict is a protracted armed conflict involving the government and oneor more armed group but also more less holds the same principle as the international armedconflict, such as the protection of civilians. The arab spring and the fall of Mu’ammar Al-Qadhdhāfīfrom the Libyan Presidency has caused Libya into a downward spiral sparking massive civil warwith many local armed parties that lasted for more than a decade. The armed conflict in Libyacaused many civilian casualties, according to Article 3 Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949states that in an armed conflict not of an international character the contracting parties mustgive protection to the persons taking no part in the hostilities, members of the armed forces wholaid down their arms to be treated humanely under no circumstances, without any adversedistinction founded on race, color, religion or faith, sex, birth or wealth, or any other similarcriteria . This journal aims to assess the implementation of international humanitarian law in theLibyan non-international armed conflict especially the protection of the civilians, the interferingof international actors in the peace process of Libya, along with explaining the challenges inimplementing international humanitarian law in the context of protection of the civilian. Thenonstop civil war between the Libyan government and the armed group must stop if the Libyanwants peace, they must set aside their difference and talk it out

STATUS HUKUM BARISAN REVOLUSI NASIONAL DALAM KONFLIK BERSENJATA DI THAILAND SELATAN Winna Ellianne; Jun Justinar
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

This paper aims to discuss the actions related to humanitarian law by the Thai Government inovercoming armed conflicts that occur in the country with the emergence of an organized armedgroup, namely the National Revolutionary Front or BRN for short. Knowing that the rebel groupsare Muslim majority and domiciled in the Southern Thailand area there is a conflict with the ThaiGovernment and the motivation to release the Southern Thailand province from the Thaigovernment to form an Islamic state. Armed disputes that began in 2004 with several armedconfrontations that pose a danger to civilians and threaten the security and defense of thecountry which then urged the Thai Government to increase defense and military strength in thearea concerned in suspending the BRN. Because armed conflict occurs within the sovereignterritory of the Thai state, this conflict is a non-international armed conflict that is also motivatedby an organized armed group's goal to gain independence and secede from its main state. Thehistory of the collapse of the Patani Kingdom in Southern Thailand is the main reason for theconflict that occurred in this case.

TINJAUAN NORMATIF PERAN DEWAN KEAMANAN PERSERIKATAN BANGSA-BANGSA (PBB) DALAM MENJAGA PERDAMAIAN DUNIA (Studi kasus KONFLIK ANTARA RUSIA DAN UKRAINA) Dewi Aisyah; Arlina Permanasari
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

The attack of the Russian Federation is a flagrant violation of the Charter of the United Nationsand international law. In carrying out the obligations of the UN Security Council as stated in theCharter of the United Nations (UN), the Security Council has made efforts to deal with the conflictbetween Russia and Ukraine by issuing Resolutions to maintain world peace and security. In theresults of the Resolution issued by the United Nations, it did not produce any results, the reasonwas that Russia had a veto power over the resolution. The purpose of writing is to find out andanalyze the causes and impacts of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine on various countries,the role of the Security Council and the General Assembly. This research method is using theliterature study method used by the author with the aim of obtaining complete and accountabledata through books, literatures, notes, and existing reports.

ANALISIS PERJANJIAN CLOUD TERHADAP POTENSI PERANG SIBER DARI PERSPEKTIF ASAS KEPENTINGAN MILITER Alessandro Praputranto; Jun Justinar
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

The agreement program between the countries dubbed the cloud act was followed by the UnitedStates of America along with Northern Ireland and the United Kingdom. This agreement regulatesthe obligations of member countries of this multilateral agreement to comply with theirobligations to store, back up, or disclose their electronic data regardless of where the informationis located. From here it can be seen that there will be a "merging of member country data in aserver known as a cloud computing system." Later, the data from these member countries willbe stored in a cloud-based server so that it can facilitate accessibility, mobility, and portability.It is not meant that country data will be merged, but this is intended to provide special accessfor the United States to be able to access country data without the need for a warrant. Thenfrom the agreement, which will open up the privacy of its member countries, there will be prosand cons and various kinds of threats to security and defense from countries that are membersof the agreement. Thus, an analysis of the use of humanitarian law is needed in this cloud actagreement

PENGGUNAAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DALAM PERANG DARI ASPEK PRINSIP PEMBEDAAN Muhammad Fikri Ridwansyah; Amalia Zuhra
terAs Law Review : Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

This review plans to discover more with regards to the standard of segregation, disclose to theperuser what Artificial Intelligence in war can be and relate the conversation to the guideline ofseparation to discover what utilization of Artificial Intelligence in war is allowed. This examinationhas a place with the sort of graphic exploration. The improvement of science and innovationcauses many changes that happen on the planet in different fields of human existence. Manmade consciousness innovation or normally called Artificial Intelligence (AI), is verification thathuman development keeps on advancing. By and large, this innovation is utilized in day to dayexistence, for example, the utilization of cell phones, brilliant TVs, and keen vehicles. In anycase, Artificial Intelligence innovation isn't simply restricted to daily existence, yet in addition inthe tactical field, Artificial Intelligence is utilized. Man-made consciousness frameworks incorporate military things like robots, drones, and surprisingly military hacking applications.Computerized reasoning itself doesn't have explicit principles from any global guidelines, yet wecan allude to Article 36 of Additional Protocol I of 1977, which in that article clarifies theadaptability of philanthropic law since its guidelines observe the advancement of science andinnovation. As far as the guideline of differentiation, be that as it may, no occupant of the tasteought to be the casualty of hacking or different things brought about by this Artificial Intelligence

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OAI Link

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Reviewer

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Contact Name
Arlina Permanasari

Contact Email
drpmfakultashukum@gmail.com

Phone
+62215637747

Journal Mail Official
teraslawreview@trisakti.ac.id

Editorial Address
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti Gedung H, Lantai 3 Jl. Kyai Tapa No. 1, Grogol, Jakarta 11440

Location
Kota adm. jakarta barat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Arlina Permanasari

Contact Email drpmfakultashukum@gmail.com

Phone +62215637747

Journal Mail Official teraslawreview@trisakti.ac.id

Editorial Address Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti Gedung H, Lantai 3 Jl. Kyai Tapa No. 1, Grogol, Jakarta 11440

Location Kota adm. jakarta barat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Arlina Permanasari

Contact Email
drpmfakultashukum@gmail.com

Phone
+62215637747

Journal Mail Official
teraslawreview@trisakti.ac.id

Editorial Address
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti Gedung H, Lantai 3 Jl. Kyai Tapa No. 1, Grogol, Jakarta 11440

Location
Kota adm. jakarta barat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA