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Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Published by Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia
ISSN : 25977989     EISSN : 26848821     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37337/jkdp.v5i2
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia berisi tulisan tentang gagasan konseptual, kajian dan aplikasi teori, tulisan praktis dan hasil penelitian konsep pemikiran inovatif pada bidang kesehatan guna turut serta mempercepat peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Jurnal ini terdiri dari berbagai bidang kesehatan meliputi:Kebidanan, Keperawatan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Penelitian Kesehatan Secara umum.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 189 Documents
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PENGARUH SUMBER INFORMASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA REMAJA DI WILAYAH PESISIR KALIMANTAN UTARA Nur Indah Noviyati
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v7i1.347

Abstract

Improving the quality of youth begins with paying attention to reproductive health. Adolescent problems related to reproductive health are child marriages, the number of which increases every year in North Kalimantan. There are several studies showing that there are several factors that can cause differences in knowledge among adolescent students. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of reproductive health in adolescents in the coastal area of ​​North Kalimantan. This research is a descriptive research, with the research variable being knowledge of adolescent reproductive health in the coastal city of Tarakan (Charity Beach). The population of this study amounted to 100 people. The criteria in this study are; adolescents moving up the middle and high school ladders. In taking the sample is done by using purposive sampling. For young women to know about reproductive health, by providing good information from the school as many as 7 young women (23.3%), then information from parents with a good level of knowledge as many as 6 young women. teenagers (20%), while for information from social media there are only 3 children who have good knowledge (10%). Knowledge about reproductive health in adolescents through parents, schools and social media. When parents, schools and social media are actively involved in providing accurate, supportive and comprehensive information, young women can obtain better knowledge.
Eating And Handwashing Habits Of Community Before and During The Covid 19 Pandemic In Jayapura City Yulia Nuradha Wasaraka
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v7i1.351

Abstract

Introduction : The global pandemic caused by Covid 19 is inflicting community concerns. It appears on the community’s health and health behavior change. The concern of corona virus infections will impact on community’s eating and handwashing habits to avoid the infections. Purpose : To know the description of eating and handwashing habits of community before and during the Covid 19 pandemic in Jayapura City. Methods : This type of research is descriptive observational. The subject of this research is community of Jayapura City 17-55 years old, and have an android mobile. Respondents of this research is 123 people. Data of this research was collected in 2020. Results : Respondents’ breakfast habits is increasing from 41% to 52%. Frequency of eating 3 times a day is increasing from 42% to 45%. Most of the respondents consuming vegetable protein 4-8 pieces a day before Covid 19 pandemic (35%) and 1-3 pieces a day during Covid 19 pandemic (43%). Most of the respondents consuming animal protein 2-4 pieces a day before Covid 19 pandemic (48%) and during Covid 19 pandemic (54%). Most of the respondents consuming vegetables less than 3 bowl a day before Covid 19 pandemic (58%) and during Covid 19 pandemic (53%). Most of the respondents rarely consume fruits before Covid 19 pandemic (38%) and consuming fruits 1-3 pieces a day during Covid 19 pandemic (33%). Before and during the pandemic, most of the respondents consuming karbohidrat 1-2 plates a day. Respondents’ habits of taking supplements is increasing from 15% to 35%. Respondents’ habits of handwashing is increasing from 49% to 93%. Respondents’ habits of washing hands 6 steps as recommended by WHO is increasing from 39% to 83%. Respondents’ habits of washing hands with soap is increasing from 54% to 94%. Respondents’ habits of washing hands after going out is increasing from 36% to 89%. Conclusion : There was a change on eating and handwashing habits of community before and during the Covid 19 pandemic. Keyword : Covid 19 pandemic, eating habits, handwashing habits
Faktor Determinan Stunting pada Balita : Tinjauan Literatur Gusriani Gusriani; Nur Indah Noviyanti; Wahida Wahida; Ruqaiyah Ruqaiyah; Mega Octamelia
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v7i1.354

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of inhibited or stunted body growth caused by chronic malnutrition that is not addressed properly and promptly. Stunting is one of the nutritional problems that occur worldwide, including in Indonesia. There are many factors that can cause stunting. The purpose of this study is to review the factors that can lead to stunting in toddlers.The study was conducted by conducting a literature review through searching relevant articles from various electronic databases (Google Scholar, DOAJ, Pubmed, portal garuda) using keywords such as "stunting," "toddler," "determinant factors," "stunting incidence," "factors of stunting occurrence," and "stunted toddlers." A total of 11 articles were found with a time limit from 2017 to 2022, and then a thorough analysis was carried out.The results of this study indicate that factors contributing to stunting in toddlers include low maternal education and mothers' inadequate knowledge regarding meeting their children's nutritional needs, lack of exclusive breastfeeding, inappropriate introduction of complementary feeding according to age, a history of infectious diseases such as Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) and recurrent diarrhea, poor environmental sanitation, and low socioeconomic status in fulfilling children's nutritional needs.Appropriate and effective management is required to address the issue of stunting so that it does not become a factor that hinders children's growth and development in the future. Keywords: stunting, toddlers, determinant factors
Andi Arlina, Winda, Dian Factors Related to the Frequency of Sexual Intercourse in Pregnant Women at the Kapasa Health Center in Makassar City in 2023 Andi Arlina
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v7i1.361

Abstract

Sexual in pregnancy is an important aspect of health but rarely discussed well. Sexual intercourse can occur during pregnancy, but the frequency varies greatly, a decrease in the frequency and quality of sexual intercourse can give rise to sexual dysfunction that can cause serious problems with the harmony of the husband and wife. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors related to the frequency of sexual relations in pregnant women at the Kapasa Health Center, Makassar City in 2023. This research is an analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 24 people with a random sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaire sheets, then analyzed using the Chi-Square Test. The results of the study obtained were that there was a relationship between physical changes and the frequency of sexual intercourse with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). The second result was a relationship between maternal knowledge and the frequency of sexual intercourse with a p value of 0.029 (<0.05). The third result is a relationship between the work and the frequency of sexual intercourse in pregnant women with a p value of 0.022 (<0.05)
The Influence The Five Pillars of STBM Against Stunting Incidence ANWAR AMIR
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v7i1.362

Abstract

Stunting is defined as a growth and child development disorder caused by repeated infections and sustainable nutritional deprivation. Maros Regency is in the third highest level of prevalence in South Sulawesi with 42.3%. In Camba District the case of Stunting by 20.8% in 2022. The purpose of this study was to know the effect of five CBTS pillars against the stunting incidence in Camba District of Maros Regency. This research uses Case Control research method with quantitative approach. This study was conducted on May 24 - June 28, 2023, with a population of 855 family card. The sample used in this study consisted of 58 toddlers stunting and 90 toddlers were not sufferer in the village of Camba District of Maros Regency. With sampling methods random sampling with the following criteria of toddlers of stunting patients and toddlers are not stunting. The data is processed and analyzed using Chi Square P <0.05. The instrument used in this study is to use the leisurely then input into the CBTS template and processed using the SPSS application, then the result is present in the form of the distribution table. The results of the research obtained on the pillars of I Stop BABS (p = 0.392), pillar II CTPS (p = 0.044), pillar III PAMM-RT (p = 0.000), pillar IV (p = 0.000), pillar V (p = 0.000), and 5 pillar CBTS (p = 0.002). From the five pillar CBTS there are only 1 pillar that is no effect (Stop Babs). It can be concluded that there is an influence of five CBTS pillars against the stunting incidence in Camba District of Maros Regency. As a suggestion to the government, private, or cross sectoral to pay more attention to increased the achievement of CBTS pillars in the community and support the fulfillment of facilities or sanitation facilities in the community so as to encourage the change of public behavior to the CBTS village capable of suppressing the stunting incidence.
Gambaran Sikap Ibu Terhadap Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar Tahun 2023 Noviyani Hartuti; Yoan Putri Praditia Susanto
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v7i1.381

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding begins within one hour after the baby is born until the baby is 6 months old. Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) can help children survive and have the antibodies the body needs to avoid various common diseases, such as pneumonia and diarrhea. Central Statistics Agency (BPS, 2021) data from 2019 to 2021 states that the percentage of babies aged less than 6 months who receive exclusive breastfeeding according to South Sulawesi Province continues to increase every year, namely in 2019 it was 70.52%, in 2020 it was 76.21% and in 2021 it was 76.43%. Analysis of Indonesian Covid-19 data updated as of November 18 2022. Currently there are 6,596,812 confirmed patients, 6,376,205 patients have recovered and 158,323 people have died. The current active cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia are 61,284 people with 6,207 suspects having been examined (Sebaran, 2022). To get an idea of a mother's attitude towards giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies during the post-Covid-19 pandemic at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center, Makassar City in 2022. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the description of mothers' attitudes towards exclusive breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Kassi-Kassi health center in Makassar City is good by looking at the results that have been obtained, namely from 40 respondents who had a good attitude, namely 35 respondents (87, 5%) and 5 respondents (12.5%) had unfavorable attitudes
Validasi Proses Sterilisasi Menggunakan Otoklaf Dan Uji Stabilitas Real Time Infus Nacl 0,9 % 500 Ml Lembaga Biomedis Sugindro Sugindro
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v0i0.383

Abstract

Labiomed infusion needs to be tested for stability and it is necessary to determine the expiration time of Labiomed infusion based on the market product expiration date. The aim of the study was to validate the Labiomed sterilization process and real time stability test of Labiomed 0.9% NaCl infusion to ensure product stability. The research method is an experimental study using the real time stability method The real time stability test methodology of 0.9% NaCl infusion follows reaction order 0, Shelf-Life Five years. The results showed that the infusion rate of NaCl 0.9% was stable and qualified, namely the content was still between 95% to 105%. The 0.9% NaCl infusion solution meets the requirements of the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia, namely the levels meet the requirements between 95% to 105% with a five-year shelf-live. Keywords: validation, real time stability test, shelf-life, reaction order, NaCl 0,9 % infusion
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR USIA, PENGETAHUAN DAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KEJADIAN (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS BARA-BARAYA TAHUN 2024 Munawwarah. M, St.; Rahmat, Basuki; Irwan, Hadrian; Sari, Wahyuni Kartika
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v8i1.727

Abstract

Background : Due to their higher nutritional needs, pregnant women are among the most vulnerable groups in society. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 35–75% of pregnant women worldwide suffer from chronic energy deficiency (CED), which is one of the most common nutritional problems. Chronic Energy Deficiency is a condition in which the body does not receive adequate nutrients due to an imbalance in energy and protein intake, ultimately affecting fetal development. Objective: To determine the relationship between the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency among pregnant women at the Bara-Baraya Community Health Center (Puskesmas Bara-Baraya) in 2024. Methods: This study used age, knowledge, and economic status as independent variables, while the occurrence of chronic energy deficiency among the study subjects, observed and measured simultaneously, was the dependent variable. An analytical statistical test was used to explain the research findings, with a total sample of 32 pregnant women examined at the Bara-Baraya Community Health Center in Makassar City between March and April 2024. The sampling method used was accidental sampling. Results and Conclusion: The study showed that: There is a significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency among pregnant women at the Bara-Baraya Health Center in 2024 (significance value = 0.01). There is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (significance value = 0.02). There is also a significant relationship between economic status and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (significance value = 0.04). Thus, the prevalence of CED among pregnant women at the Bara-Baraya Community Health Center in 2024 is associated with age, knowledge, and economic factors.
Analisis Analisis Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan, Psikologi dan Pengalaman Bersalin Ibu Hamil dengan Pemilihan Jenis Persalinan Khairat, Nur Ummul; Salina, Salina
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v8i1.621

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Pemanfaatan pemilihan jenis persalinan oleh tenaga professional (Bidan) di Masyarakat sangat rendah dibandingkan dengan yang diharapkan. Perilaku ibu hamil dalam merencanakan pemilihan dipengaruhui oleh beberapa factor. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan, psikologi dan pengalaman bersalin ibu hamil dengan pemilihan jenis persalinan. Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desai penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang di ambil adalah 114 orang dengan Teknik Consecutive sampling. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuisioner. Data yang didapat kemudian dianalisis dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil : penelitian ini didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu dengan jenis persalinan (p value=0,005). Oleh sebab itu diharapkan tenaga Kesehatan dapat memberikan konseling terkait dengan jenis pemilihan persalinan sehingga dapat meningkatkan peran bidan serta Kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, ibu Hamil, jenis persalinan
Hubungan Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Khairat, Nur Ummul; Puspita, Winda Dwi
JURNAL KESEHATAN DELIMA PELAMONIA Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Pelamonia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37337/jkdp.v8i2.624

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Persalinan adalah proses alami di mana janin dan plasenta dikeluarkan dari rahim melalui jalan lahir. Pendamping persalinan berperan penting dalam mendukung ibu dengan memberikan dukungan emosional, fisik, dan informasi yang dapat mengurangi kecemasan, meningkatkan rasa aman, serta memperlancar proses persalinan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu bersalin. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analitik korelasional dan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin total sampel 27. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat stres ibu bersalin rendah setelah mendapatkan dukungan suami. Temuan ini mendukung hipotesis bahwa dukungan suami berperan signifikan dalam mengurangi kecemasan ibu menjelang persalinan. Dengan demikian, hipotesis alternatif (HA) diterima, yang menekankan pentingnya dukungan emosional keluarga untuk menciptakan pengalaman persalinan yang lebih positif bagi ibu Kata Kunci: Dukungan Suami, Tingkat Kecemasan dan Ibu Bersalin

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