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Jurnal Profesional Fisioterapi
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro
ISSN : 28097823     EISSN : 28097319     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24127
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Neuroscience Public Health
Jurnal Profesional Fisioterapi published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro. This journal is an open access. contains articles in the form of research, the study of literature, ideas, application of theory, critical analysis study, and studies to the Islamization of science education in the field of Physiotherapy. Jurnal Profesional Fisioterapi is published two times a year January and July.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Terapi Fisik, Olah Raga dan Rehabiltasi
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari" : 7 Documents clear
Pengaruh Pemberian Motor Relearning Program terhadap Kemampuan Fungsional Upper Limb pada Pasien Post-Stroke Iskemik Ryananda, Muhammad Rafi; Roikhatul Jannah; Ganesa Puput Dinda Kurniawan
JURNAL PROFESIONAL FISIOTERAPI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/fisioterapi.v4i2.9067

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan penyebab utama disabilitas. Gangguan fungsi ekstremitas atas terjadi pada 50–80% pasien pasca stroke. Salah satu intervensi yang terbukti efektif adalah Motor Relearning Program (MRP) yang berfokus pada pembelajaran kembali gerakan fungsional melalui stimulasi neuroplastisitas. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian MRP terhadap kemampuan fungsional upper limb pada pasien post-stroke iskemik. Metodologi: Desain penelitian menggunakan kuasi eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest – post-test dua kelompok. Melibatkan 14 responden yang dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi mendapatkan intervensi MRP (n=7) dan kelompok kontrol mendapatkan terapi konvensional (n=7). Intervensi diberikan selama 4 minggu, 3 kali per minggu, dengan total 12 sesi. Kemampuan fungsional upper limb diukur menggunakan Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Upper Extremity (FMA-UE). Hasil: Menunjukkan peningkatan rerata skor FMA-UE dari 42,86 menjadi 47,29 pada kelompok MRP, sedangkan kelompok kontrol meningkat dari 38,57 menjadi 40,57 dengan uji statistik paired sample t-test masing-masing menunjukan nilai p = 0,000 dan 0,006. Uji statistik independent t-test menunjukkan nilai p = 0,003 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kedua kelompok. Kesimpulan: Motor Relearning Program berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan kemampuan fungsional upper limb pada pasien post-stroke iskemik. Background: Stroke is a leading cause of disability, with upper limb dysfunction affecting 50–80% of post-stroke patients. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of the Motor Relearning Program (MRP) on upper limb functional ability in post-ischemic stroke patients. Methodology: A quasi-experimental two-group pretest-posttest design was used with 14 participants, divided into an intervention group receiving MRP (n=7) and a control group receiving conventional therapy (n=7). The intervention lasted 4 weeks, 3 sessions per week (12 sessions total). Functional ability was measured using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Upper Extremity (FMA-UE). Results: The MRP group showed an increase in FMA-UE scores from 42.86 to 47.29 (p=0.000), while the control group improved from 38.57 to 40.57 (p=0.006). An independent t-test showed a significant difference between groups (p=0.003). Conclusion: The findings suggest that MRP significantly improves upper limb functional ability in post-ischemic stroke patients.
THE EFFECT OF CHEST MOBILIZATION ON THORAX EXPANSION IN THE ELDERLY:: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Widarti, Rini; Amarseto, Binuko
JURNAL PROFESIONAL FISIOTERAPI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/fisioterapi.v4i2.9509

Abstract

Introduction: Elderly people are people aged 60 years and above. In various countries, this age limit can vary depending on the context of the country or specific organization. The elderly are an important group in society because they have special needs related to health, social, and economic. The elderly experience a decline in physical and cognitive function that can affect their quality of life, including decreased chest expansion caused by progressive muscle stiffness and weakness. Chest mobilization is one of the non-pharmacological therapies to address this problem. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental time series method with a one-group pre-test and post-test method. Results: After chest mobilization intervention was carried out three times a week, for a total of six weeks. 30–45 minutes per session. Each area (upper, middle, lower thorax) was given movement for 5–10 minutes per side. Rest between segments was approximately 1–2 minutes. The results obtained an increase in thoracic expansion in the upper, middle, and lower thorax in the non-parametric Wilcoxon Test with a p-value <0.05.
Effectiveness of Integrated Physical Exercise Program on Physical Function, Metabolic Health, and Quality of Life in Pre-Elderly With Musculoskeletal Complaints Widanti, Herista Novia; Dwi Yuliani, Resta; Anjasmara, Bagas
JURNAL PROFESIONAL FISIOTERAPI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/fisioterapi.v5i1.9826

Abstract

Introduction: Musculoskeletal complaints are prevalent among pre-elderly individuals, affecting physical function, increasing metabolic risks, and reducing quality of life. Structured and integrated exercise programs tailored for this population remain limited. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of an Integrated Physical Exercise Program (IPEP) on physical function, metabolic parameters, and quality of life in a pre-elderly individual with musculoskeletal complaints. Methods: A single-subject (N-of-1) design was used. A 46-year-old woman participated in an eight-week IPEP conducted at the Sports Physiotherapy Laboratory of Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. Assessments included balance, muscle strength, flexibility, cardiorespiratory fitness, metabolic markers, musculoskeletal symptoms, and quality of life. Results: After the intervention, improvements were observed in balance, muscle strength, flexibility, and VO₂max. Metabolic indicators such as blood pressure, glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid showed favorable changes. Musculoskeletal pain areas decreased, and quality of life scores increased, particularly in physical and psychological domains. Conclusion: The IPEP was effective in enhancing physical function, metabolic health, and quality of life in a pre-elderly individual with musculoskeletal issues. This program has potential as a feasible community-based preventive strategy.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INTEGRATED NEUROMUSCULAR INHIBITION TECHNIQUE ( INIT ) TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PADA MYOFASCIAL PAIN OTOT UPPER TRAPEZIUS PADA PERKUMPULAN IBU – IBU PKK RT 20 DUKUH PENI : RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL Dzulfikar Rafif Burhanuddin; Mianti Nurrizky Sutejo; Laksmita Dewi Adzillina
JURNAL PROFESIONAL FISIOTERAPI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/fisioterapi.v5i1.10601

Abstract

PENDAHULUAN : Penyakit musculoskeletal Pada Ibu – ibu PKK adalah nyeri pada area myofascial pain otot upper trapezius . Statistik aktivitas yang dilakukan berulang kali dan dalam waktu lama akan menyebabkan ketegangan pada area otot leher hingga bahu. Teknik Inhibisi Neuromuskuler Terintegrasi (INIT) adalah intervensi yang ditawarkan. TUJUAN : Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT) terhadap penurunan nyeri myofascial pain otot upper trapezius. METODE : Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Two Group Pre and Post Test Design dengan sampel berusia 30 – 60 tahun sebanyak 30 orang terbagi 2 kelompok, 1 kelompok berisi 15 orang. Kelompok 1 (INIT) dan kelompok 2 kontrol dilakukan 2 kali dalam semingu selama 4 minggu. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). HASIL : Nyeri diukur menggunakan (NRS) pada kelompok 1 sebelum intervensi yaitu nyeri sedang sebanyak 53,3%, setelah intervensi diperoleh nyeri ringan sebanyak 66,7%. Pada kelompok 2 diperoleh skor sebelum intervensi yaitu nyeri sedang sebanyak 73,3%, setelah intervensi diperoleh hasil nyeri sedang sebanyak 66,7%. Hasil uji diketahui pengaruhnya dari uji paired sampel t test intervensi pretest dan postest 0,000<0,05, maka ada pengaruh yang diberi intervensi. Pada pretest dan postest kontrol diperoleh 0,454>0,05, maka tidak ada pengaruh diberi intervensi. Pada perbandingan kelompok intervensi dan kontrol diukur menggunakan Independent Sample t Test diperoleh hasil kelompok intervensi 0,00<0,05 maka ada pengaruh lain sedangkan kelompok kontrol didapat 0,654>0,05 maka tidak ada pengaruh lain. Sehingga (INIT) lebih berpengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri nyeri myofascial otot upper trapezius .
PERBANDINGAN PENGARUH ANTARA HIGH-INTENSITY INTERMITTENT TRAINING DENGAN FARTLEX TRAINING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN VO2MAX PELARI REKREASIONAL DI KOMUNITAS SELARI Nasirudin, Yusuf; Amri, Muh. Choirul; Sudarsono, Ari
JURNAL PROFESIONAL FISIOTERAPI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/fisioterapi.v5i1.11047

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Olahraga lari adalah aktivitas fisik yang dapat meningkatkan kebugaran tubuh dan menjadi sarana rekreasi yang populer. VO2Max adalah salah satu indikator utama kebugaran tubuh. Penelitian ini membandingkan dua metode latihan interval, High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) dan Fartlex Training, untuk peningkatan VO2Max. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh antara HIIT dan Fartlex Training terhadap peningkatan VO2Max pelari di komunitas Selari Jakarta Selatan. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga Februari 2025 di komunitas Selari Jakarta Selatan. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 30 anggota komunitas yang diambil melalui purpose sampling dan setelah itu dilakukan wawancara dan pemeriksaan VO2Max. Intervensi latihan HIIT dan Fartlex Training diberikan selama 4 minggu dengan frekuensi 2 kali seminggu. Pengukuran VO2Max dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan Queen’s College Step Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik kelompok HIIT maupun Fartlex Training mengalami peningkatan VO2Max yang signifikan setelah intervensi (p = 0,001). Kelompok HIIT menunjukkan peningkatan rerata VO2Max yang lebih besar (Δ = 1,72) dibandingkan kelompok Fartlex (Δ = 1,35). Namun, tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok dalam hal peningkatan VO2Max (p = 0,983). Kesimpulan: HIIT dan Fartlex Training sama-sama efektif dalam meningkatkan VO2Max untuk itu dapat disarankan agar kedua latihan ini dapat digunakan untuk pelari rekreasional. Pemilihan metode latihan dapat disesuaikan dengan preferensi dan kondisi individu.
EFEKTIVITAS METODE SQUARE STEPPING EXERCISE DALAM MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA DENGAN KONDISI DEMENSIA: CASE STUDY Sari Triyulianti; Muawanah, Siti; Relida Samosir, Nova; Haikal Akbar, Muhammad
JURNAL PROFESIONAL FISIOTERAPI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/fisioterapi.v5i1.11053

Abstract

Introduction: The aging process in older adults leads to various physiological changes, including a decline in nervous system function that may increase the risk of developing dementia. Dementia is a neurodegenerative syndrome characterized by decreased cognitive functions such as memory, orientation, attention, and thinking ability, which negatively affect independence and quality of life in older adults. This condition also increases the risk of mobility impairment and dependency in daily activities. Therefore, effective non-pharmacological interventions are needed to maintain and improve cognitive function. One such method is Square Stepping Exercise, a structured stepping-pattern-based physical exercise initially developed to improve balance in older adults, which has also been shown to stimulate cognitive function through enhanced concentration, memory, and motor coordination. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Square Stepping Exercise in improving cognitive function in older adults with dementia. Methods: This study employed a case study design involving one older adult with dementia and moderate cognitive impairment. The Square Stepping Exercise intervention was administered in 12 therapy sessions with a frequency of three times per week. Cognitive function was measured using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) before and after the intervention. Results: After 12 sessions of Square Stepping Exercise intervention, an improvement in cognitive function was observed as measured by the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). The MMSE score increased from 13 (moderate cognitive impairment) before the intervention to 23 (mild cognitive impairment) after the intervention. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the implementation of Square Stepping Exercise for 12 therapy sessions demonstrated an improvement in cognitive function in older adults with dementia, as indicated by an increase in MMSE scores from the moderate cognitive impairment category to the mild cognitive impairment category. These findings suggest that Square Stepping Exercise has the potential to be used as a non-pharmacological intervention to improve cognitive function in older adults with dementia
EFEKTIVITAS NEURODYNAMIC EXERCISE DAN NEUROMUSCULER TAPING TERHADAP FUNGSI TANGAN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME: STUDI KASUS Ayu Permata; Muawanah, Siti; Rizal, Yose; Taqwin Alhabsyi, Ahsana
JURNAL PROFESIONAL FISIOTERAPI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/fisioterapi.v5i1.11055

Abstract

Introduction: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a neuromusculoskeletal condition commonly experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. This condition is caused by fluid retention, which causes swelling and compression of the nerve within the carpal tunnel. Hormonal fluctuations such as progesterone, estrogen, renin, and angiotensin during pregnancy contribute to swelling and compression of the median nerve. Symptoms resulting from median nerve compression include pain, numbness, and tingling sensations in the hand. These symptoms can reduce hand functional ability, interfere with daily activities, and decrease the quality of life of pregnant women. The management of CTS in pregnancy is limited in the use of innovative, safe, and effective non-pharmacological, physiotherapy-based interventions to address movement and hand function disorders. Neurodynamic exercise is a median nerve mobilization technique that alters nerve length in relation to surrounding structures and improves intraneural blood flow. This technique focuses on stretching methods that reduce neural tension and help restore nerve function. Neuromuscular taping (NMT) helps reduce fluid congestion, improve blood and lymphatic circulation, decrease excess heat, restore tissue homeostasis, and reduce inflammation and pain receptor hypersensitivity. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of neurodynamic exercise and neuromuscular taping as physiotherapy interventions on hand function in pregnant women with carpal tunnel syndrome. Methods: This study was a case study using a single-subject research design conducted on a third-trimester pregnant woman with CTS. The physiotherapy program was delivered six times over three weeks, from April 13 to April 29, 2025. Hand functional ability was evaluated using the Wrist–Hand Disability Index (WHDI). Results:After the physiotherapy intervention, the WHDI score decreased from 40% (moderate disability) before intervention to 18% (minimal disability) after intervention. Conclusion: Neurodynamic exercise combined with neuromuscular taping had a positive effect on hand functional ability in a pregnant woman with carpal tunnel syndrome.

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