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INDONESIA
Indonesian Health Journal
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 29633036     EISSN : 29633044     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Health : Public Health, Midwifery, Nursing, Pharmacy, Environmental Health, Labor Health, Maternal and Child Health, Health Promotion and Health Service Management. Medicine : Biomedical, Epidermiology, Pharmacology, Herbal, Surgery, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine, Neurology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Forsenics, Allergy and Immunology, Clinical Medicine, Public Medicine, Medical Science Education, Medical Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Kesehatan (Ilmu Sosial)
Articles 123 Documents
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The Effect of Endorphin Massage on Anxiety Levels in Preoperative Caesarean Section Patients with Spinal Anesthesia at RSI Purwokerto Ananda, Reva; Annisa, Rully
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i1.658

Abstract

The level of anxiety in preoperative caesarean section patients who receive spinal anesthesia can affect physiological and psychological responses that affect surgical outcomes. Endorphin massage therapy is a relaxation technique that aims to increase endorphin production and reduce anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of endorphin massage therapy on the anxiety level of patients before cesarean section with spinal anesthesia at RSI Purwokerto. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach without a control group. The sample consisted of 30 preoperative caesarean section patients selected using purposive sampling technique. Anxiety level was measured using HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire before and after endorphin massage therapy. Data analysis was performed using paired statistical tests. The results showed a decrease in the patient's anxiety level before the massage intervention of 23.23 and after the intervention of 11.90, these results indicate the average difference in anxiety scores in preoperative caesarean section mothers is 11.23. Wilcoxon statistical test showed the result (p<0.05). With the conclusion that endorphin massage therapy effectively reduces anxiety levels in patients undergoing cesarean section with spinal anesthesia. This intervention can be used as a non-pharmacological method to reduce patient anxiety before surgery.
AI-Powered Innovations in Digestive Surgery: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives - A Systematic Literature Napitupulu, Rudi Pandapotan; Ardli, Ghaly Khaidar; Ramadhani, Muhammad Rizky; Dira, Neysa Ornella; Sari, Andini Kartika
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i1.677

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the field of digestive surgery, offering significant advancements in diagnostic accuracy, surgical precision, and perioperative management. Technologies such as machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) enhance surgical outcomes by identifying complex patterns in data, supporting real-time decision-making, and improving personalized patient care. This study aims to systematically evaluate the current applications, challenges, and future potential of AI-powered innovations in digestive surgery. A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. The search utilized databases including Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, Crossref, and Web of Science. Keywords like "artificial intelligence," "machine learning," "digestive surgery," and "surgical AI" yielded 3,285 articles. After applying inclusion criteria, 23 studies published between 2020 and 2024 were selected for narrative synthesis. The review highlights AI's applications in endoscopic procedures, achieving diagnostic accuracy up to 98% for early-stage cancers. AI-driven systems enhance intraoperative precision, particularly in laparoscopic and robotic surgeries, reducing complication risks and improving outcomes. Moreover, AI-based predictive models support perioperative management by optimizing surgical planning and postoperative care, demonstrating improved efficiency and patient safety. AI is reshaping digestive surgery by enabling better diagnostics, personalized treatment, and improved surgical outcomes. Despite challenges like data quality and ethical concerns, the continued evolution of AI technologies holds promise for further advancements in surgical practices and education
Peran Sistem Endokrin dalam Mengatur Stres dan Keseimbangan Emosi di Era Digital Siregar, Irma; Sianturi, Willy Sion; Nabilah, Nabilah; Hutauruk, Ester; Nainggolan, Marsya; firdayani, Affrina
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i2.683

Abstract

Sistem endokrin merupakan salah satu sistem regulasi utama dalam tubuh manusia yang berperan penting dalam mengatur berbagai aktivitas fisiologis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur (literature review) yang disertai dengan pendekatan sintesis naratif. Proses penelitian diawali dengan pencarian awal menggunakan kata kunci terkait dengan sistem endokrin, stres, dan teknologi digital. Tinjauan literatur ini menyajikan pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai fungsi sistem endokrin dalam pengaturan respons terhadap stres serta keseimbangan emosi di era digital. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada berbagai sumber yang relevan dan terkini. Selain itu, studi ini juga menjelaskan peran esensial dari sistem endokrin, terutama hormon seperti kortisol, dopamin, serotonin, melatonin, dan oksitosin. Hormon-hormon ini berperan krusial dalam mempengaruhi respons terhadap stres dan membantu menjaga keseimbangan emosi di zaman digital yang serba cepat ini. Dengan memahami hubungan antara sistem endokrin dan keseimbangan emosi, kita dapat lebih memahami dampak teknologi terhadap kesehatan mental.
dyah ayu Model Sociopreneurship Inovasi Pemanfaatan TOGA menjadi Jamu Herbal Kemasan Siap Seduh di Puskesmas Poncol: Model Sociopreneurship Inovasi Pemanfaatan TOGA menjadi Jamu Herbal Kemasan Siap Seduh di Puskesmas Poncol Ayu Mustikaningsih, Dyah; Sukamto, Sukamto
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i2.776

Abstract

Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) memiliki potensi besar sebagai sumber obat herbal yang terjangkau dan berkelanjutan. Namun, pemanfaatannya oleh kader kesehatan di Puskesmas Poncol masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan pendekatan sociopreneurship dalam mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan TOGA menjadi jamu herbal dalam kemasan siap seduh. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kasus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poncol. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sociopreneurship melalui pelatihan kader, pengembangan produk, dan strategi pemasaran berbasis komunitas berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan kader, menciptakan produk jamu siap seduh, serta membuka peluang ekonomi baru. Tantangan utama meliputi keterbatasan modal, akses teknologi, dan dukungan regulasi. Jenis Jamu yang dihasilkan: Kunyit Asam, Jahe Merah, Temulawak, Sirup Beras Kencur. Peningkatan pendapatan kader rata-rata sebesar 40% dalam 6 bulan, dengan rincian peningkatan dari Rp 150.000 pada bulan pertama menjadi Rp 450.000 pada bulan keenam. Peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang TOGA dari 30% menjadi 85% setelah intervensi. Kader mampu mengidentifikasi 15 jenis TOGA dan mengolahnya menjadi produk jamu siap seduh yang memiliki nilai jual. Disimpulkan bahwa sociopreneurship dapat menjadi strategi efektif untuk memberdayakan kader dan meningkatkan pemanfaatan TOGA secara berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Sosiopreneurship; Tanaman Obat Keluarga; Jamu Herbal; Kader Kesehatan; Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Integrasi Nilai Sosiopreneurship Dalam Manajemen Puskesmas: Kajian Teoretis Dan Strategi Implementasi Di Puskesmas Bunguran Selatan Antena, Winggia; Sukamto, Sukamto
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i2.779

Abstract

Puskesmas sebagai institusi pelayanan kesehatan primer memiliki peran strategis dalam mewujudkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang optimal. Namun, tantangan yang dihadapi seperti keterbatasan sumber daya, kesenjangan akses, dan rendahnya keberlanjutan program menuntut adanya paradigma baru dalam manajemen kesehatan masyarakat. Salah satu pendekatan yang semakin relevan adalah sosiopreneurship, yakni penerapan nilai-nilai kewirausahaan sosial dalam pelayanan publik. Konsep ini menggabungkan misi sosial dengan prinsip inovasi, efisiensi, dan kolaborasi lintas sektor. Kajian teoretis yang berbasis narrative review ini menelaah integrasi nilai sosiopreneurship dalam manajemen Puskesmas, dengan studi kontekstual pada Puskesmas Bunguran Selatan, Kabupaten Natuna, yang dikenal memiliki sejumlah inovasi sosial seperti Pesona Gelas Natuna, Resi Poskilat, Kepak Santri, dan Selinah. Keempat inovasi tersebut mencerminkan praktik nyata nilai-nilai sosiopreneurship: empati sosial, kolaborasi, dan keberlanjutan dalam pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat. Melalui analisis terhadap teori kewirausahaan sosial, manajemen publik berbasis nilai sosial, dan inovasi kesehatan masyarakat, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa integrasi nilai sosiopreneurship dapat memperkuat peran Puskesmas sebagai agen perubahan sosial (social change agent). Kajian ini menghasilkan model konseptual Sociopreneurship for Public Health Transformation (SPHT) yang menekankan pada orientasi nilai sosial, tata kelola kolaboratif, inovasi berbasis pemberdayaan, serta keberlanjutan dan pengukuran dampak. Model ini menjadi temuan utama yang mendukung perumusan strategi implementasi sosiopreneurship di Puskesmas Bunguran Selatan, menjawab tuntutan judul untuk menyajikan hasil kajian teoretis yang aplikatif. Kajian ini merekomendasikan penguatan kepemimpinan sosial, kemitraan multi-sektor, serta model bisnis sosial mikro untuk memastikan keberlanjutan program kesehatan di daerah perbatasan.
Lesion Characteristics Difference and Cardiovascular Event in Drug-Coated Balloon Used for De Novo Patients Masno, Adrian; Qonitah, Sarah; Akbar, Kiagus Muhammad Andri
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i4.785

Abstract

Drug-Coated Balloon (DCB), a semi-compliant angioplasty balloon coated with an antiproliferative drug, is increasingly used for de novo lesions due to its “leave nothing behind” approach, which preserves vessel vasomotion and enables long-term remodeling. However, evidence for DCB in de novo lesions, especially small vessels, remains limited. This retrospective single-center cohort study analyzed 84 patients treated with DCB for de novo lesions at Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Indonesia (2023–2024). Lesions were grouped as Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO), Left Main (LM) disease, or bifurcation. Data from medical records and 6-month telecommunication follow-up identified major and non-major cardiovascular events. Bivariate analysis used SPSS Statistics 23 (p < 0.05 significant). CTO lesions linked significantly to cardiac arrest (20.4%, p = 0.005) but not recurrent heart attacks (9.3%, p = 0.102), bleeding (1.9%, p = 0.590), heart failure (7.4%, p = 0.164), revascularization (0%), or stroke (0%). LM disease and bifurcation lesions showed no significant associations with these events. Overall, 61.9% used biolimus agents. In conclusion, CTO lesions warrant careful selection and monitoring.
A New Strategy for Presbycusis: A Literature Review on Stem Cell Thera-Py for Hair Cell and Auditory Neuron Regeneration Puspanadi, Theresa; Sugianto, Paulus; Limantara, Edward; Metaputra , Teguh Filbert
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i4.787

Abstract

Presbycusis, or age-related hearing loss, is the leading cause of hearing loss among the elderly, leading to decreased quality of life and mental health issues. While existing treatments offer some benefits, they have limitations and do not address the degenerative nature of presbycusis. This literature review examines the regenerative potential of stem cell therapy and its derivatives for cochlear hair cells and auditory neurons in cases of presbycusis. A search was conducted across PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar to identify literature published from 2020 to 2025 that studied stem cells and their derivatives for hair cell and auditory neuron regeneration in presbycusis models. Three preclinical studies using bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in rodent models demonstrated the regeneration of hair cells and auditory neurons, with evidence of hearing improvement. Each study employed unique MSC modifications using advanced techniques, such as gene editing and extracellular vesicle derivation, to enhance anti-inflammatory and antiapoptotic properties. Stem cell-based therapies for presbycusis show promise but remain in early developmental stages. Major challenges include optimizing delivery methods (intracochlear, intratympanic, or intravenous routes), ensuring long-term safety profiles, preventing immune rejection and tumorigenicity, establishing standardized protocols for cell preparation and dosing, and addressing high treatment costs. Further clinical and local research is essential to facilitate the implementation of this therapy in Indonesia.
Case Report: Nasolabial CYST Diprasta, Made Maylisca Theresia Mulya; Setiawathi , Ni Putu
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i4.788

Abstract

A nasolabial cyst (NC) is a rare non-odontogenic soft tissue cyst located between the upper lip and nasal vestibule. It predominantly affects women aged 40–60 years and is more prevalent in African Americans. Though uncommon, it can cause facial asymmetry and mild to moderate nasal obstruction. Diagnosis relies on physical examination identifying a nasal base mass, supported by computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this study, a 61-year-old woman presented with one-year swelling at the right nasal base. Diagnosis was confirmed via physical exams, nasoendoscopy, and contrast-enhanced CT of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Surgical excision is the primary treatment. The sublabial approach is standard, but transnasal endoscopic marsupialization offers faster recovery and fewer complications. Selection depends on cyst size, location, and facility availability. Here, the patient underwent successful sublabial extirpation under general anesthesia. Histopathology revealed pseudostratified columnar epithelium with goblet cells, confirming the diagnosis. One-month follow-up showed complete resolution, no complications or recurrence, improved facial symmetry, and high patient satisfaction. Appropriate management enhances quality of life in cosmetic and functional domains.
Effectiveness Of Ciplukan Stem Water Extract (Physalis Minima L.) On Malondialdehyde Levels Of Mandibular Bones Of White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Wistar Strain Post Ovariectomy Fadhilah, Nadia; Permatasari, Nur; Widodorini, Trining
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i3.808

Abstract

Estrogen functions as an antioxidant that can suppress free radicals. Hypoestrogenic conditions will increase oxidative stress. Periodontitis is a disease related to oxidative stress. The occurrence of oxidative stress is characterized by increased levels of malondialdehyde (MDA). Malondialdehyde is commonly used to assess oxidative stress. Phytoestrogens are components of plants that have biological activity similar to estrogen. Ciplukan plants are suspected to be phytoestrogen compounds. Based on theoretical studies, it is suspected that the ciplukan stem contains physalin, which has a similar effect to the action of estrogen. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of ciplukan stem water extract on the level of malondialdehyde of the mandibular bone in white rats of the post-wistar strain ovariectomy. Twenty-four mice were randomly divided into 6 groups with 4 mice each, namely 3 control groups and 3 treatment groups of mice given an extract dose of 500 mg/kgBB, 1,500 mg/kgBB, and 2,500 mg/kgBB for 4 weeks. MDA levels were calculated by thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test and read with a spectrophotometer, kemudian made MDA work curve. The results showed that the increase in MDA levels could be inhibited by the administration of a dose of 500 mg/kg BB, while a dose of 1500 mg/kg BB 2500 mg/kg BB could improve MDA levels close to normal. There was a strong correlation with a negative direction between the dose of ciplukan stem water extract and the MDA level of the mandibular bone (r=--0.507). The conclusion of this study is that the administration of ciplukan stem water extract can reduce the MDA level of mandibular bone in white rats of wistar strain after oophorectomy.
Frequency And Duration Of Rest And Intensity Of Lighting Effect On Computer Vision Syndrome In Medical Student Of Islamic University Of Malang Ramadhani Prasetyo, Muhammad Gusti; Indria, Dewi Martha; Dewi, Ariani Ratri
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i3.809

Abstract

In today's modern era, gadget use is integral to human activities, including higher education. Prolonged use of gadgets with inadequate breaks and unbalanced lighting intensity can lead to Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), a range of eye, vision, and non-eye symptoms associated with gadget use. This research investigates the impact of rest frequency, duration of rest, and lighting intensity on CVS among medical students. This research was an analytical, quantitative, cross-sectional observational study, with second and third year medical students as respondents (total sampling). CVS was assessed using the Computer Vision Syndrome Questionnaire (CVS-Q), frequency and duration of rest were obtained through a questionnaire, and light intensity was measured using a lux-meter. Statistical analysis used the Chi-Square test for influence and binary logistic regression test for odds ratio. Among the 181 respondents, aged approximately 18-22 years, 48% (88 individuals) reported suffering from CVS (CVS-Q 9.65 ± 3.43). The study found that 56.35% of the respondents rested after more than 20 minutes, and 53% rested for less than 20 seconds each time. Additionally, unbalanced lighting intensity between the gadget screen and surrounding light was observed in 50.82% of the respondents (92 individuals). The Chi-square test revealed a pvalue of 0.000, indicating a significant effect of rest frequency, rest duration, and lighting intensity on the CVS-Q score. There is an influence of frequency and duration of rest and lighting intensity on increasing CVS scores.

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