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Mamangan Social Science Journal

jurnal-mamangan
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Published by Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

ISSN : 23018496 EISSN : 25031570 DOI : 10.22202/mamangan

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan with registered number ISSN 2301-8496 (Print) and ISSN 2503-1570 (Online) is peer review journal published by Sociology Education Department of PGRI University West Sumatera The journal is to disseminating research and conceptual article in the field of social and humanity. The primary topics will publish on this journal is : Social and Economic Development and Policy; Community Empowerment on Poverty Reduction; Poverty Reduction Program & Issues on Social Exclusion; and Education, culture and Demograph But the other relevant topics with is available. Journal published two number in a year by Sociology Education Department of PGRI University West Sumatera. Please read author guideline before submit article. The author guidleine and Template can download HERE Since 2016, Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan has ACCREDITED SINTA 3 by The Indonesia Ministry for Research and Technology (Kemenristek RI) (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/2021). This official recognition will valid from volume 10 No. 2, 2021 until Volume 14 No. 2, 2025.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)

Articles 508 Documents

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The Art Of Social Work Practices In Indonesia The Impact of LSSR Policy on the Socio-Economic Sector in Banten Province Muhammad Amin; Palupi Lindasari Samputra
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

The Covid-19 pandemic is attacking the world, and measures are being taken to control the virus’s spread. Banten’s government is prohibited from enforcing the LSSR policy, which is based on Governor of Banten Decree 443 / Kep. 140-Huk / 2020 on the Establishment of Large-Scale Social Boundaries. This research employed quantitative descriptive method to determine if the LSSR impacts reducing the spread of the Covid-19 virus, as well as on the community’s social and economic well-being. The results indicated that unemployment would rise to 172 thousand by 2020. The poverty rate increased by 134.57 thousand. Income per capita decreases to 11,994 from 12,267 in 2019. The Human Development Index, which experienced a slowdown in growth in 2020, increased 0.01 points from 0.49 points the previous year. With an improvement of 0.15 points in the total length of schooling, it is greater than the 0.12point increase in 2019. The study recommends that the LSSR policy be maintained in order to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus, and that the government undertake fiscal stimulus efforts to improve the sustainability of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises.

Penanaman Nilai Dalam Pembelajaran PKn Melalui Inovasi Pendekatan Value Clarification Technique (VCT) Di Sekolah Sudirman Sudirman
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

PKN learning, in many cases emphasis on the formal need and the other side neglectful the real needs of students. This process caused lessons can not be optimal for developing the potential of children. Educational cant touch character and morality of formation. Its process resulting dehumanization and moral degradation. VCT in a planned approach with new innovations that interface the method of discussion, brainstorming, role play, case studies, out bound and muhasabah, would give better results, including the process of value investment. It is as an answer to the educational needs of the era that today's challenging.Banyak ditemukan dilapangan bahwa pembelajaran PKN lebih menekankan pada aspek kebutuhan formal dibanding kebutuhan riil siswa. Dampakanya proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan belum dapat optimal untuk mengembangkan potensi anak. Pendidikan kurang menyentuh pada pembentukan watak dan moralitas seseorang sehingga yang muncul adalah dehumanisasi dan dekadensi moral. Pendekatan VCT secara terencana dengan inovasi inovasi baru yang dintegrasikan dengan metode diskusi, curah pendapat, bermain peran, studi kasus, out bound dan muhasabah,Â tentu akan memberikan hasil yang lebih baik termasuk dalam proses penanaman nilai. Hal ini sebagai suatu jawaban akan kebutuhan pendidikan diera yang penuh tantangan saat ini.

STRATEGI MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL PASAMAN BARAT MENGHINDARI KONFLIK Elly Kristin Debora; Dian Kurnia Anggreta; Faishal Yasin
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi, Universitas PGRI Padang

Nagari Koto Baru Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Sumatera Barat, a district with multicultural society, consists of many ethnics which have different cultural each other’s. Despite of many ethnics in Nagari Koto Baru, it doesn’t make any conflicts occurred. This research using qualitative method (questionnaires and interviews) and focused to the reasons and strategies of people in Koto Baru to avoid conflicts in their societies. The results showed that why people in Nagari Koto Baru avoid conflicts cause of solidarity and marriage factors. In the manner of marriage, people become closer and higher solidarity among many ethnics. And the strategies to avoid conflicts by means of cooperation, accommodation and assimilation. Cooperation many ethnics, accommodation (the efforts to solve conflicts) and assimilation (by marriage among many ethnics) are appropriate strategies to avoid conflicts Masyarakat Nagari Koto Baru adalah masyarakat yang multikultural yang terdiri dari berbagai suku bangsa, dimana setiap suku bangsa memiliki kebudayaaan yang berbeda.Meskipun masyarakat nagari Koto Baru memiliki keanekaragaman suku bangsa, namun di Nagari Koto Baru tidak pernah terjadi konflik. Dalam penelitian ini yang akan diteliti adalah apa penyebab dan bagaimana strategi masyarakat multikultural di Nagari Koto Baru di Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat menghindari konflik. Penyebab masyarakat multikultural di Nagari Koto Baru di Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat menghindari konflik disebabkan oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor solidaritas dan faktor perkawinan. Solidaritas yang terbangun diantara berbagai suku meminimalkan kemungkinan terjadinya konflik. Dengan perkawinan, juga merupakan salah satu cara terhindar dari konflik. Sementara itu, strategi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Nagari Koto Baru dalam menghindari konflik adalah dengan cara melakukan suatu proses kerjasama, akomodasi dan asimilasi. Akomodasi yang merupakan upaya damai untuk mencapai penyelesaian dari suatu pertikaian dan asimilasi dengan jalan melakukan perkawinan antar sukubangsa yang satu dengan yang lain, disamping meningkatkan kerjasama, menjadi strategi yang jitu bagi masyarakat Nagari Koto Baru untuk menghindari konflik.

Local Strongmen At The Village Level: The Conflict Of The Demolition Of The First Raja Brawijaya â€˜Petilasanâ€™ At Sudimoro Village, Jombang Mirojul Huda; Novy Setia Yunas
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Having been enacted since 2014, the Act No. 6/2014 has given a spirit and a huge authority to the villages in developing their potential resources. Unfortunately, those special authorities have not been fcollowed by the leadershipâ€™s capacity of the villageâ€™s head. This paper attempts to analyze the rise of local actors so-called local strongmen at the village level. This study uses Sidel (1999) perspective on how to seek local strongmen in local area at Sudimoro Village, Megaluh District in Jombang Regency. In case, the head of Sudimoro village produces a despotic action by unloading and dredging the historical land where there was a petilasan from King of Majapahit, well-known as Raja Brawijaya 1. Then, this action eventually triggered a conflict in the middle of its society and has been solved after the hall of cultural heritage of the government of Jombang Regency has intervened. This paper concluded that the high of authority and power would potentially rise the new local strongmen at the village level. Therefore, the existence of the principle of recognition and subsidiarity owned by the village is only used by a few local elites for their interests without any accountability and accessibility for the society.Â

The Digital Literacy Level of Adolescent Free Sex Offenders in West Sumatra Benny Benny; Nora Zulvianti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 30E/KPT/201
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

The issue of free sex is still a major problem in West Sumatra, especially among teenagers. One of the causes was the high level of exposure of sexual information from digital devices. Teenagers who did the free sex are suspected that they have low digital literacy. The measurement of teenagers' free sex digital literacy level would show a new consideration for the government or people in charge to increase the effectiveness of preventing the free sex behavior among teenagers. This study was conducted. It involved 38 free sex teenagers age 11-24. They consisted of 11 males and 27 females who live in Padang, Bukittingi, and Payakumbuh. By using the Steve Wheeler's digital literacy approach, it was found that the average level of free sex on teenagers in West Sumatra was 77.5 or on medium category. This finding at the same time refuted the initial hypothesis that stated the level of teenagers' free sex digital literacy was on low category. These differences could be a consideration because two expected elements of digital literacy to prevent the teenagers from negative effect could reach the lowest achievement if they are compared with other digital literacy elements. In addition, the huge pornography propaganda in internet has also become one of causes why the teenagers with medium digital literacy category still do free sex.

NELAYAN VS RENTENIR Studi Ketergantungan Nelayan terhadap Rentenir pada Masyarakat Pesisir Delmira Syafrini
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

The dept and moneylender phenomenon is a problem on fishing communities in Indonesia today. Moneylenders and fishing has become an integral part. Most of fishermen in Indonesia trapped in the vortex of debt to moneylenders as vicious circle that canâ€™t be disconnected. Once they are dealing with a loan shark then lifetime will continue to be pursued and wrapped debt, due to the fact that the interest charged is very high even up to 20-40 percent. So that the nominal amount of debt continues to increase and even not in accordance with the amount of income they get. This paper outlines the fishermen being stuck rentenis and efforts should be made to break the chain of being stuck to the loan shark fishing in accordance with local knowledge

Impact of Oil Palm Plantation on Economy and Environment in Bengkulu Province Herlina, Nia; Wahyuni, Herpita
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Oil palm, viewed from the economic aspect, can build a financial center to support regional economic growth. This study aims to determine the impact of oil palm plantations on the economy and the environment in Bengkulu Province. This study uses descriptive qualitative research using sources from various previous studies. It is equipped with multiple literature or literature reviews that will answer the research results on the impact of oil palm plantations on the economy and the environment. The study results reveal that oil palm plantations in Bengkulu Province improve people's welfare, create jobs, and contribute to regional development in Bengkulu Province. Extensive oil palm plantations hurt the environment, which results in regular flooding due to forest encroachment and large-scale opening of plantations so that forests and land cover are damaged; this results in significant surface runoff of rainwater and rainwater infiltration. Small scale causes an imbalance due to considerable runoff triggering erosion and land degradation. Facing this problem by maintaining forest and spatial planning by continuing reforestation, especially in the upstream area to keep it stable and handling the waste system and urban systems must be integrated, flood-prone points can be overcome.

PASANG SURUT SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI CENGKEH DI NAGARI KOTO ANAU, KEC. LEMBANG JAYA, KAB. SOLOK 1960-2011 Yoserizal Yoserizal; Sabar Sabar; Witrianto Witrianto
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi, Universitas PGRI Padang

This research aim to the dynamic of socio-economic of farmers clove in nagari Koto Anau during 1960-2011. The purpose is to describe farmers clove life before and after 1960, marketing strategy of clove, and effect of clove to farmers socio-economic 1960-2011. Research conducted with four steps, heuristic, critical resources, interpretation and histografy. Data collected by interview with clove farmers. Secondary sources that support this study were obtained from library research. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang dinamika yang terjadi dalam kehidupan sosial ekonomi petani cengkeh di nagari Koto Anau pada tahun 1960-2011. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan tentang kehidupan petani cengkeh Koto Anau sebelum tahun 1960 dan sesudah tahun 1960, strategi pemasaran cengkeh di koto anau, pengaruh tanaman cengkeh terhadap kehidupan sosial ekonomi petani Koto Anau tahun 1960-2011. Penelitian dilakukan dengan empat tahap, yaitu heuristic, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan histografi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan beberapa informan, yaitu petani cengkeh di nagari Koto Anau. Sumber sekunder yang menunjang penelitian ini diperoleh dari riset pustaka.

Strategi Komunikasi Persuasif Dalam Menciptakan Masyarakat Sadar Wisata Di Kawasan Wisata Pantai Padang, Kota Padang Alna Hanana; Novi Elian; Revi Marta
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Tourism is an important asset to regional income and a place of creativity promote the region characteristics. This study aims to analyze persuasive communication strategy conducted by Government, analyzing the communication barriers that occur in the process of forming a tourism conscious society, and purpose the mode of persuasive messages and effective communication media designed to build a tourism conscious society. This study uses a qualitative approach to get the facts from the symptoms that exist and seek information factually. The results show the main persuasive communication strategy undertaken by the government is forming a â€˜pokdarwisâ€™ (tourism awareness group). However, this strategy can still be used in various forms, such as: pokdarwis has not acted as an agent of change, unclear tasks distribution in pokdarwis group, un-maximized media, uncontinuity press release, and no synergy among stakeholders. A persuasive message form that can be designed to maximize this communication strategy can be a one-sided and two-sided message. The good government and groups that have been formed this hopefully can use the media consistently so that messages can reach various layers of society. Media that could be matches with the target audience were print media media, outdoor media, group communication media, personal communication channels and internet.Â Pariwisata merupakan asset yang sangat penting dalam menyumbang terhadap pendapatan daerah dan ajang kreativitas untuk memperkenalkan ciri khas daerah. Untuk itu, penting strategi komunikasi persuasif sebagai faktor penarik kunjungan wisatawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi komunikasi persuasif yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Padang, hambatan komunikasi dalam proses pembentukan masyarakat sadar wisata, dan menawarkan pesan persuasif dan media komunikasi efektif yang dapat dirancang untuk membentuk masyarakat sadar wisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk memperoleh fakta-fakta dari gejala-gejala yang ada dan mencari keterangan secara faktual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan strategi komunikasi persuasif utama yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah berupa pembentukan pokdarwis (kelompok sadar wisata). Strategi ini masih menemui berbagai hambatan dalam pelaksanaannya, seperti: pokdarwis belum bertindak sebagai agent of change, tidak duduknya tugas di kelompok pokdarwis, media yang belum dimaksimalkan, tidak adanya kontinuitas press release, dan tidak adanya sinergi antar stakeholder. Bentuk pesan persuasif yang dapat dirancang untuk memaksimalkan strategi komunikasi ini bisa berupa one-side issue dan two-side issue message. Media yang cocok dengan target khalayaknya di antaranya media cetak, media luar ruang, media komunikasi kelompok, saluran komunikasi pribadi dan internet.

Cosplay Adolescent Community in Padang City(Case Study: White Raven Community) Erningsih Erningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 30E/KPT/201
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Individuals become part of the community by following the rules in the community so that it is inherent inthemselves. One of the popular cultural communities in the city of Padang is a Cosplay community whose members consist of teenagers. One of them is the White Raven Cosplay community. The research aims to describe the Cosplay community in Padang City (Case study: White Raven Community). Data in this study were conducted and collected through interviews, observations and document studies. This study found that adolescents who joined in the community, despite having a busy schedule both at home and school, but they remained actively in this community. Moreover this cosplay community is a place to carve achievements and make many new friends, become the center of attention, increase self-confidence, and become an arena of creativity for them.

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Irwan Irwan

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Editorial Address
Kampus I, Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat Jl. Gunung Pangilun, Padang, Sumatera Barat

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Sumatera barat

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Irwan Irwan

Contact Email irwan7001@gmail.com

Phone +6281210664424

Journal Mail Official redaksimamangan@gmail.com

Editorial Address Kampus I, Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat Jl. Gunung Pangilun, Padang, Sumatera Barat

Location Kota padang, Sumatera barat INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Irwan Irwan

Contact Email
irwan7001@gmail.com

Phone
+6281210664424

Journal Mail Official
redaksimamangan@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Kampus I, Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat Jl. Gunung Pangilun, Padang, Sumatera Barat

Location
Kota padang,

Sumatera barat

INDONESIA