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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
ISSN : 27747018     EISSN : 2774700x     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Jurnal sosial dan sains (SOSAINS) is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and science fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Jurnal sosial dan sains (SOSAINS) provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles covering social included : Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education and sciences included : Astronomy, Biology, Ecology, Physics, Geology, Geography, Geography, Chemical. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books. This journal publishes research articles covering social and science. Journal has become a member of Crossref (Prefix: 10.36418) with Online ISSN 2774-700x and Print ISSN 2774-7018
Articles 1,041 Documents
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Stock Out Dan Stagnant Pada Pelayanan Farmasi Rumah Sakit Di Indonesia Serta Upaya Pencegahannya Rasendah, Rasendah; Andriani , Helen
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32402

Abstract

Pharmaceutical quality management is an important process in ensuring that pharmaceutical services meet predetermined standards and provide optimal benefits for patients. However, stockout and stagnant problems are still often found that interfere with the smooth service to patients. This study aims to identify the factors that cause stock out and stagnation and formulate a prevention strategy. The method used is a literature review of six national articles published from 2021 to 2025, with a focus on hospital pharmaceutical institutions in Indonesia. The results of the study show that the main causes include inaccurate planning of drug needs, delays in distribution from suppliers, inconsistencies in the number and competence of pharmaceutical personnel, and the lack of optimal pharmaceutical management information systems. To overcome these problems, recommended strategies include consumption data-based planning, the use of integrated information systems, periodic stock audits, training of pharmaceutical personnel, and increased coordination with distributors. It is hoped that this finding can be the basis for improving the pharmacy logistics system of hospitals in Indonesia to ensure the availability of effective and efficient drugs
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Disiplin Kerja, dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Aragon Tambang Pratama Kahananto, Kahananto; Lahindah, Laura
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32403

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership, work discipline, and work motivation on employee performance at PT. Aragon Tambang Pratama. The research employed a quantitative approach with causal associative design involving 59 respondents from the operational division. Data were collected through Likert scale questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results indicate that transformational leadership has a significant positive effect on employee performance (β=0.098, p=0.019). Work discipline proved to be the most dominant variable with highly significant influence (β=0.910, p=0.000). Conversely, work motivation does not significantly affect employee performance (β=-0.013, p=0.475). Simultaneously, all three variables significantly influence employee performance with F=1183.656 (p=0.000). The research model explains 98.4% of employee performance variation (Adjusted R²=0.984). These findings indicate that in the mining industry context, work discipline becomes a key determining factor of performance, followed by transformational leadership, while work motivation does not contribute significantly. Practical implications emphasize the importance of developing effective work discipline systems and strengthening transformational leadership capacity to sustainably improve employee performance. The study provides valuable insights for management in identifying performance-influencing factors and developing appropriate strategies in the mining industry context.
Renewal Of The Human Rights Court Mechanism To Handle Serious Violations Resulting From Contemporary Conflicts Ansari, Muhammad
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32407

Abstract

Horizontal and vertical conflicts that have occurred in Indonesia in recent decades have given birth to various forms of gross human rights violations, such as mass killings, torture, and enforced disappearances. However, the existing human rights justice mechanism has not been able to provide substantive justice and legal certainty for victims. Structural and procedural weaknesses in the judicial system, as well as the limited authority of investigative agencies, are the main inhibiting factors in the resolution of these cases. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the applicable human rights justice mechanisms and offer a systemic form of legal reform. The method used is juridical-normative with a legislative and conceptual approach. Data was collected through a literature study of primary and secondary legal sources. The results of the study show the urgency of comprehensive reform in the human rights justice system to ensure accountability of perpetrators, recovery for victims, and prevention of future violations.
Analisis Penerapan Perencanaan Pajak Dalam Upaya Mengoptimalkan Pembayaran Pajak Pertambahan Nilai Terutang Septian, Anggi; Hakim, Utsman Abdul; Wahono, Puji; Pahala , Indra
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32408

Abstract

Tax Planning is one of the methods used by taxpayers to minimize taxes in order to gain significant benefits. Every taxpayer registered as a Taxable Entrepreneur (PKP) has an obligation to pay and report Value Added Tax (VAT). In addition to these obligations, taxpayers also have the right to engage in tax planning for the VAT they report, as long as it complies with the Minister of Finance Regulations (PMK) and Government Regulations (PER). Companies such as PT Prima Widodo Makmur, PT Transworld Solution Jakarta Selatan, and PT MM have implemented tax planning or management planning strategies for VAT, with the objective of minimizing tax payments to obtain significant financial advantages. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review technique to examine the strategies employed by these three companies.
Desensitisasi Cepat Sebagai Prosedur Induksi Toleransi Terhadap Alergen Basudewa, I Made; Suardamana, Ketut
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32409

Abstract

Immediate hypersensitivity reactions are one of the leading causes of morbidity in the world. Immediate hypersensitivity reactions occur immediately following exposure to the antigen. This reaction can manifest as mild, such as itching, or severe, such as bronchospasm, shock, and death. Immediate hypersensitivity reactions are included in type 1 hypersensitivity reactions which are mediated by immunoglobulin E. In some cases, there are conditions where a patient must consume a known allergen, which is usually in the form of a drug due to an illness. This condition often occurs in patients with infections for whom there are no other antibiotic options or in patients with cardiovascular disorders who must take aspirin. Rapid desensitization is a modality that can be used to treat this condition. This procedure aims to induce tolerance to a known allergen. This procedure has several stages and must be carried out with close monitoring. The end result of this procedure is the induction of tolerance to allergens, so that these allergens can be safely used by patients. Several protocols have been issued to perform rapid desensitization. Existing protocols for rapid desensitization include rapid desensitization protocols to penicillin, co-trimoxazole and aspirin.
Analisa Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Menggunakan Metode Importance Performance Analysis Pada E-Wallet Linkaja Di Kota Yogyakarta Fathoni, Rahmat; Kurniawan, Hari; Iswandari, Lucia
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32410

Abstract

Technological and financial advances in Indonesia have had a significant impact. Intense market competition triggers changes in competition between companies. Linkaja is a digital financial service that was merged between Telkomsel and members of a state-owned enterprise (BUMN), one of the four top-ranked E-wallet platforms in Indonesia. In 2020, Linkaja signed a funding agreement of $100 million in a series B round. However, these funds have not provided good service to ensure customer satisfaction. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction provided by the Linkaja E-wallet. This research is a quantitative study; the sample used was 100 Linkaja E-wallet users in the city of Yogyakarta, divided into gender and age groups. While the data analysis technique uses simple linear regression analysis and importance performance analysis, the results of the analysis show that service quality has a positive or significant effect on customer satisfaction given the Linkaja E-wallet. While the results of the importance performance analysis through the calculation of Tki found a total score of 95.99% in this case, indicating that the quality of services provided by the Linkaja E-wallet company has not met consumer satisfaction, Meanwhile, the 12 attribute statements show three attributes that the Linkaja E-wallet must improve, namely attributes regarding promo prices, customer service, and in-app fonts.
Izin Usaha Pemanfaatan Satwa Liar Di Indonesia Yahya, Ivan Fairul
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32411

Abstract

The use of wildlife in Indonesia has an important role in biodiversity conservation and natural resource-based economic development. However, the practice of its use must be strictly controlled through legal and sustainable licensing. This study aims to analyze regulations, procedures, and challenges in the implementation of Wildlife Utilization Business Licenses (IUPS) in Indonesia. With a normative juridical approach and case studies on several business actors, it was found that although regulations have been regulated through the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry, their implementation still faces obstacles such as weak supervision, illegal licensing practices, and lack of coordination between agencies. In addition, there is an inequality between conservation interests and economic needs that require more adaptive and ecosystem-based policies. This study suggests the need to reformulate licensing policies, increase law enforcement capacity, and strengthen monitoring systems as an effort to realize sustainable and responsible wildlife utilization.
Challenges And Prospects Of National Legal Reform In Promoting The Digitalization Of Coal Mining Through Artificial Intelligence Badrunsyah, Badrunsyah
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32412

Abstract

The digitalization of the coal mining sector through the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology represents a strategic step toward enhancing efficiency, transparency, and sustainability in the extractive industry. However, the implementation of AI in this sector still faces complex legal challenges, including regulatory gaps, weak institutional coordination, and the absence of national technical standards. This study aims to examine the challenges and prospects of national legal reform in supporting the digital transformation of coal mining through a normative juridical approach. The method employed is library research with descriptive qualitative analysis and comparative studies of regulations in other countries such as Australia and Canada. The findings indicate the necessity for regulatory revision, the establishment of AI standards, and multi-stakeholder collaboration as key factors for the success of national legal reform in the mining digitalization era. This study recommends accelerating the formulation of AI regulations in the mining sector as part of the national digital transformation strategy.
The Urgency Of Revising The Electronic Information And Transactions Law To Ensure Copyright Protection Of Music In Digital Transmission Within The Creative Economy Era Nurlaela, Siti Chusnul
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32413

Abstract

Digital transformation has changed the face of the music industry in Indonesia. Music can now be easily accessed, disseminated, and enjoyed through various digital platforms. However, this convenience is not accompanied by adequate legal protection of copyright, especially in the context of digital transmission. The Electronic Information and Transaction Law (ITE Law) has not explicitly protected musical works from violations committed in the digital realm. This paper examines the urgency of reforming the ITE Law in ensuring legal protection of music copyright, through a normative approach with an analysis of laws and regulations and scientific literature. The results of the study show that the revision of the ITE Law is crucial to accommodate technological developments and the creative economy, as well as provide legal certainty for music industry creators and players.
Urgency Of Coal Mining Law Reform Based On The Principle Of Natural Benefits For Community Welfare And Environmental Sustainability Erwanto, Runik
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i7.32414

Abstract

Coal mining as a strategic sector in national development in Indonesia often causes conflicts between economic interests, public welfare, and environmental sustainability. The existing mining legal system is considered not to have fully accommodated the principle of fair use of nature. The principle of natural benefit emphasizes that natural resources must be utilized as much as possible for the welfare of the people while maintaining their sustainability. Therefore, it is necessary to reform mining law that is not only oriented towards economic growth, but also pays attention to social justice and environmental sustainability as an implementation of Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. This study uses a normative legal method with a conceptual and philosophical approach, through an analysis of laws and regulations, legal doctrines, and relevant scientific literature. The results of the study indicate that reforming coal mining law based on the principle of natural benefit can encourage the creation of a balance between the interests of the state, society, and the environment in a sustainable manner.

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