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Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Published by Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan
ISSN : 27761266     EISSN : 27761266     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55885/jprsp
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision (JPRSP) ISSN 2776-1266 (print), 2776-1266 (online) is an open access and peer reviewed journal includes all the areas of research activities such as Public Policy, Law, Governance, Leadership, Multicultural, Gender, Humanities, Anthropology, Sociology, Social Welfare, Social Work, Communication, Media Studies and Journalism.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 184 Documents
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Analysis of the Influence of Household Organic Waste Management through the Utilization of Eco Enzyme and Public Awareness of Environmental Impacts Sari, Sucianti Sukiana; Bahri, Samsul; Albar, Albar
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v6i1.752

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how waste management practices and environmental impact are affected in Wonomulyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency, by the use of eco-enzymes and organic waste management.  The large amount of organic waste produced in conventional markets and the general lack of knowledge about environmental effects serve as the foundation for the study.  Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 3 was used in a quantitative manner.  Structured questionnaires addressing eco-enzyme, organic waste, environmental impact, and waste management factors were used to gather data from household respondents.  The findings demonstrate that eco-enzyme, like organic waste management, has a favorable and noteworthy impact on waste management and environmental impact.  The relationship between eco-enzyme and waste management, as well as between organic waste and waste management, is mediated by environmental impact, which also has a major impact on waste management.  In order to achieve efficient and sustainable waste management, these findings emphasize the significance of combining community-based appropriate technology with increased environmental consciousness.  The study's conclusions can be used as a foundation for developing regional regulations pertaining to the control of organic waste and the mitigation of climate change.
Tax Justice: A Study of Value Added Tax (VAT) Policy in Indonesia Taqwallah, Taqwallah; Nugraha, Sigit Nurhadi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v6i1.754

Abstract

Taxes are a vital instrument in supporting national development, with Value Added Tax (VAT) becoming a primary source of state revenue since its enactment through Law No. 8 of 1983. The most recent reform, Law No. 7 of 2021 concerning the Harmonization of Tax Regulations (UU HPP), raised the VAT rate from 10% to 11% as of April 2022, with a planned 12% increase by 2025. This research uses a qualitative, descriptive approach by analyzing laws and regulations, secondary data from the Ministry of Finance and Statistics Indonesia (BPS), and academic studies, complemented by normative and empirical analyses. The results show that the VAT rate increase contributed significantly to increased state revenue, strengthened the post-pandemic fiscal situation, and maintained stable economic growth of around 5%. However, this policy impacted public purchasing power, particularly among the lower-middle class, who are sensitive to price increases, resulting in decreased consumption of non-essential goods. MSMEs were also impacted through decreased demand and increased production costs. Although the government provides VAT exemptions for basic necessities such as staple foods, education, and health care, as well as incentives for MSMEs, the regressive nature of VAT still creates the potential for injustice. Legally, this policy is valid under Article 23A of the 1945 Constitution, but public legitimacy is largely determined by perceptions of fairness. Therefore, while successful in increasing state revenue, the VAT policy must be balanced with social protection, subsidies, and strengthening the principle of tax fairness so that its benefits are felt equally by all levels of society.
Identifying the Loyalty of Generation Z K-Pop Fans by Utilizing Regional Creative Economy Talents to Support Regional Culture Canon, Lidya Djuwita Pratiwi; Wua, Injilia Wulan Gratia
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.785

Abstract

The K-Pop phenomenon as part of global popular culture has influenced the lifestyle of Generation Z in Indonesia, especially in aspects of media consumption, community participation, and consumer behavior towards Korean-themed products. This study aims to identify the loyalty of Generation Z K-Pop fans and explore the potential for utilizing regional creative economy talents to support local cultural promotion. The research method used a mixed methods approach with a quantitative survey of 100 Generation Z respondents and qualitative analysis through interviews, observations, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). Quantitative data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, while qualitative data were analyzed using NVivo software. The results show that K-Pop fan loyalty and regional creative economy talents have a significant influence, both simultaneously and partially, on regional culture. Thematic analysis shows that K-Pop fandom can be an entry point for introducing local creative products and making regional culture more relevant among the younger generation. Thus, this study concludes that Generation Z K-Pop fan loyalty can be utilized as an innovative and sustainable collaborative strategy in supporting regional cultural promotion by strengthening local creative economy talents.
Organizational Performance Assessment of Search and Rescue Teams: A Collaboration Between Technical Aspects and Service Quality Andiantoro, Tri Nurcahyo; Igirisa, Irawaty; Tui, Fenti Prihatini Dance
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v6i1.786

Abstract

This study aims to develop and test an integrative organizational performance assessment model that combines technical aspects, service quality, and organizational factors. Using a sequential explanatory mixed-method design, data were collected over five months through surveys of 85 SAR personnel (total sampling), 210 service recipients (stratified random sampling), and 25 key informants (purposive sampling). Quantitative data were analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using AMOS 24.0 and SPSS 26.0, while qualitative data were examined through thematic analysis with NVivo 12 and case study validation. The results indicate that technical competence and equipment readiness significantly enhance organizational performance, while service quality dimensions particularly reliability, responsiveness, and empathy play a crucial role in building public trust. Organizational factors moderate the relationship between technical aspects and service quality, underscoring the importance of adaptive leadership, coordination with local agencies, and a learning-oriented culture. The integrated model explains 68.4% of the variance in organizational performance, demonstrating its robustness in capturing SAR effectiveness. Qualitative findings further highlight adaptive strategies under resource constraints, collaboration rooted in local wisdom, gaps between SOPs and operational realities, and the humanistic dimension of rescue operations. This study contributes theoretically by advancing a holistic performance assessment model for SAR organizations and practically by offering evidence-based recommendations for BASARNAS and local SAR units. These include strengthening technical resources, enhancing service delivery systems, improving organizational structures, engaging communities, and aligning SOPs with field realities.
The Role of Employee Commitment in Mediating the Influence of Transformational Leadership, Work Environment and Work Motivation on the Performance of Generation Z Human Resources G, Syahrul Nursapni; Aryanti, Asti Nur; Dayona, Gurawan; Sofiati, Nunung Ayu; Muttaqin, Ridlwan
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v6i1.829

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how employee commitment functions as a mediator in the relationship between the performance of Generation Z HR at the Timiangan Raya Farmers Cooperative Garden and transformational leadership, work environment, and work motivation. SEM-PLS was utilized for analysis in this quantitative investigation with 55 respondents. All of the constructs demonstrated strong validity and reliability, according to the measurement test results (loading factor > 0.70; composite reliability 0.94–0.97). Idealized impact on transformational leadership, non-physical aspects on the workplace, the need for accomplishment on work motivation, and emotional commitment on the commitment variable were the characteristics that contributed the most. According to the structural test results, transformational leadership (β = 0.638; p = 0.005) and the work environment (β = 0.524; p < 0.001) were the strongest factors influencing HR performance, while the work environment was the most dominant variable influencing commitment (β = 0.958; p < 0.001). Although it had a smaller coefficient (β = –0.156; p = 0.015), work motivation also had an impact. The results of the mediation test indicated that while commitment did not mediate the impact of the work environment (p = 0.157), it did mediate the influence of transformational leadership (p = 0.016) and work motivation (p = 0.042) on HR performance. With an R2 value of HR performance = 0.953 and an R2 value of commitment = 0.945, the research model demonstrated exceptionally high predictive power. These results demonstrate that the quality of the work environment and leadership have the most effects on boosting the commitment of Generation Z employees. As a result, performance enhancement efforts should concentrate on fostering a positive work environment and motivating leadership.
Criminal Investigation Stages Based on "Visum Et Repertum" as Evidence of Rape in Bone Regency Damayanti, Rika; Sari, Nurmi; Sandra, Gustika
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v6i1.789

Abstract

The crime of rape is an act that is considered contrary to all existing norms, because it is done by forcing someone (a woman) to have sex outside of marriage. The purpose of this study is to determine the function of the post-mortem examination (visum et repertum) at the investigation stage in uncovering a crime of rape. And to determine the efforts taken by investigators if the results of the post-mortem examination do not contain information about signs of violence on the rape victim, in order to obtain the material truth of a rape case. The research method uses a sociological juridical approach. This approach departs from statutory regulations that are oriented towards studies that lead to the fulfillment of evidence in conducting investigations. The sample in this study was the Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Bone Police and 2 police officers in the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Bone Police. The results of this study showed that the results contained in the post-mortem examination can be initial evidence for investigators to take other actions in uncovering a case of rape. Suggestions should be that investigators can consider in reading and applying the results of the post-mortem examination, especially knowledge for investigators regarding things that might affect the results of the post-mortem examination. This knowledge is important so that investigators do not interpret the results of the post-mortem examination obtained carelessly, which can then influence and determine the investigator's follow-up actions in examining the case.
Socio-Legal Analysis of the Detention of Children Under Police Investigation in the Bone Police Jurisdiction Rasyid, Mukhawas; Suriyati, Suriyati; Bakri, Muh.; Sandra, Gustika
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v6i1.790

Abstract

The problem of child crime is a very complex problem in its handling which is increasing every year. Indonesia as a country that ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child which regulates the principle of legal protection for children has an obligation to provide special protection for children in conflict with the law. The purpose of this study is to examine the detention of children as perpetrators of criminal acts at the investigation level in the jurisdiction of the Bone Police in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Justice. This research method uses an empirical juridical approach, namely a legal approach that combines normative aspects (Law as regulations) with empirical aspects not only looking at written legal rules, but also how these rules are applied and understood in the practice of community life. The research results showed that the implementation of detention of child suspects at the Bone Police Department has been optimal, as stipulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Justice, specifically regarding child detention. Obstacles identified include the absence of a dedicated unit to handle child issues, a lack of professional staff, limited budgets for the investigation process, and the lack of government involvement in implementing policies on juvenile justice. It is recommended that the local government and the police collaborate to disseminate information on laws and regulations regarding the child investigation process and legal protection for children in conflict.
TVRI South Sulawesi Broadcasting Adaptation Strategy as a Public Broadcasting Institution in the Digitalization Era Sariyani, Sariyani; Yunus, Mujahid; Sonni, Alem Febri
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v4i1.747

Abstract

This research aims to find out the adaptation strategy of South Sulawesi TVRI broadcasting as a public broadcasting institution in the digitalization era, supporting and inhibiting factors of South Sulawesi TVRI broadcasting adaptation strategy as a public broadcasting institution in the digitalization era. This type of research is classified as qualitative research. Data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation. The data was then verified, processed and analyzed based on qualitative analysis. The results showed that the implementation of TVRI South Sulawesi's broadcasting adaptation strategy has been carried out by procuring digital infrastructure and technology, conducting training to improve human resources and keep up with the times, conducting content research according to public needs, forming a new unit called New Media Content (KMB) where the unit is specifically to see the development of digital media and implementing a digital multi-platform distribution strategy. Supporting factors in TVRI South Sulawesi's broadcasting adaptation strategy are technology and infrastructure, human resources, government regulations, programs aired and collaboration. While the inhibiting factors are viewers and limited funds for production due to budget efficiency.
Analysis of Government Communication Towards the Implementation of the Sp4n Lapor Application in the Communication and Informatics Service Riba, Daud; Yusmanizar, Yusmanizar; Yusuf AR, Muhammad
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v4i1.757

Abstract

This study examines how government communication influences the implementation of the National Public Service Complaint Management System – People’s Online Aspirations and Complaints Service (SP4N-LAPOR) at the Department of Communication and Informatics of Biak Numfor Regency. The analysis is based on George C. Edward III’s policy implementation model, focusing on four aspects: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were gathered through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results show that while SP4N-LAPOR has been implemented, it has yet to reach optimal performance. Public outreach remains limited, inter-agency coordination is not fully effective, supporting facilities and technical training for administrators are inadequate, and the application of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) is inconsistent. Other obstacles include low digital literacy among the community, budget constraints, and the archipelagic geography that hinders service coverage. The study recommends enhancing public outreach, providing more training, increasing resources, and strengthening cross-agency coordination to ensure SP4N-LAPOR operates more effectively in Biak Numfor.
Implementation of the Human Development Index Improvement Program in North Kalimantan Province Sarkawi, Mochammad; Ibrahim, Muh. Akmal; Ahmad, Badu; Muhammad, Sawedi; Iskandar, Didik
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v4i1.809

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of human development policy implementation in North Kalimantan Province using Merilee S. Grindle's (1980) implementation model, which emphasizes two main aspects, namely policy content and implementation context. This study uses a qualitative approach involving various stakeholders involved in the implementation of the Human Development Index (HDI) improvement program. The results show that human development policies in North Kalimantan have become a top priority for the local government, Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) and supported by regional regulations in the fields of education and health. The implementation of this policy shows positive progress with an increase in the HDI from 71.01 in 2020 to 72.10 in 2024. However, its effectiveness is not yet optimal because it still faces various obstacles such as limited human resources, weak cross-sectoral coordination, interregional disparities, and unequal access to basic services in rural and border areas. Analysis based on the Grindle model shows that the success of the policy is greatly influenced by the ability of local governments to adaptively manage social, economic, and institutional dynamics. Thus, strengthening bureaucratic capacity, inter-agency synergy, and equitable access to education, health, and economic services are important steps to accelerate the improvement of human development quality in North Kalimantan Province.

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