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Zidnal Falah
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INDONESIA
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
ISSN : 28076494     EISSN : 28076311     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Social,
The Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management is a double-blind peer-reviewed academic journal and has open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly once by CV. Publikasi Indonesia. The Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of including social science, economics, management, law, and education.
Articles 1,333 Documents
Business Development of “Amma” Brand Medical Devices Nur Utami Paulain, Annisa; Kaniawati, Keni
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.763

Abstract

 Good distribution of medical equipment is an important element in an efficientlyfunctioning health system. Nowadays this business is growing up very fast as shown innumbers of registered distributors which increases in just several years. PT.AMMA SadayaIndonesia is one of company which holding legal and permission to importing and distributingmedical equipment in Indonesia since 2021. Seeing this condition the company strives todevelop its business in order to expand the market and improve product quality and sales.This business plan aims to conduct a feasibility study and analyze aspects related to businessdevelopment. With qualitative research methods in this business plan we analyze all theseaspects. The research results show that in terms of business planning, environmental analysis,marketing aspects, operations aspects, human resources aspects, financial aspects, it appearsthat the AMMA company's business is worthy of development. Especially from the financialaspect, it can be seen that the results of the analysis of the R/C ratio, payback period, NPV andIRR are in the business category that is worth developing. Meanwhile, from the Timmonsmodel analysis, design thinking, SWOT analysis and canvas business model, it can be seen howthis business should be developed. SWOT analysis shows that an aggressive developmentstrategy is the best strategy for AMMA company development.
The Influence of Auditor Opinion, Key Audit Matters, and Company Performance on Investor Considerations in Investment Decision-Making for Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Sofian Tambunan, Baktiar
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.764

Abstract

The study aims to determine the impact of auditor opinions, key audit matters,and company performance on investment decisions, motivated by the need for auditedfinancial statements for investors. Auditor opinion reflects whether the financial statementsare prepared in all material aspects according to applicable financial reporting standards, andwhether the auditor has obtained reasonable assurance that they are free from materialmisstatement. Key Audit Matters are those considered most significant by the auditor in thecurrent audit period. Financial performance indicators to determine whether a company'soperations over a specific period have incurred a loss, one can refer to the income statement.Profitability is the net result of a series of policies and decisions. A high level of profitabilitywhich investors use to assess company growth. The research employs a quantitative approachwith literature review and questionnaires for data collection, using purposive sampling ofinvestors in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The hypothesis is testedusing Multiple Linear Regression Analysis at a 5% significance level.
The Effect of Using Rock Type Classification Comparator Board Media In Contextual Learning on Geography Learning Outcomes Of Class X at SMAN 22 Surabaya Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Prasetyo, Ketut
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.765

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of using rock type classification comparator board media in contextual learning on the geography learning outcomes of grade X students at SMAN 22 Surabaya. The research employed a quantitative descriptive approach with a quasi-experimental design, involving pre-tests and post-tests for experimental and control groups. Data were collected through observations, questionnaires, and test instruments. The validity and reliability of the research instruments were confirmed through Cronbach's Alpha values exceeding 0.6. Results indicate that the use of comparator board media significantly enhances student learning outcomes in terms of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. The Mann-Whitney Test revealed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (p < 0.05), while the Spearman Rank Correlation showed varied results, with positive correlations in the affective aspect (0.611) and negative correlations in cognitive (-0.146) and psychomotor (-0.087) aspects. Despite the high cost of the media being a limitation, the tool's functionality and its ability to foster collaborative learning make it effective in improving student engagement and understanding of lithosphere materials. This study highlights the importance of innovative teaching tools in enhancing learning outcomes.
Business Model Adaptation For Foreign Company To Navigate Local Content Requirements In Indonesia’s Upstream Oil and Gas Industry In 2034 Using Inductive Scenario Planning Approach (Case Study Tas) Dwi Mutia, Ratih; Sunitiyoso, Yos; Yuniarto, Ahmad
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i6.768

Abstract

Complying with local content regulations in the upstream oil and gas industry presents a significant challenge. These regulations aim to enhance local capability, and the industry's yearly transaction value greatly impacts the local industry, necessitating the use of local products. However, despite requiring high technology, this industry mostly relies on imported products. To address this challenge, our research employs a systematic approach that combines scenario planning with Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis. Our primary goal is to develop a comprehensive framework that empowers organizations to optimize their business strategies within the context of localization projects. By integrating scenario planning, which allows for the exploration of diverse future scenarios, with AHP analysis, which offers a structured analytical foundation for evaluating and selecting strategies, our research equips decision-makers with a powerful toolset. Through extensive case studies and meticulous analysis, our research sheds light on the nuanced decision-making processes and strategic adaptations that can be achieved through the synergy of scenario planning and AHP analysis in the domain of localization projects. Our findings and insights provide practical guidance to decision-makers grappling with the complexities of local content compliance and the long-term sustainability of business strategies.
The Impact of Dual-Experience Flexible Work Arrangements on Employee Performance: The Moderating Role of E-Work Self-Efficacy Adi Luthfi, Bagus; Drahen Soeling, Pantius; Wijaya, Chandra
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i6.769

Abstract

The impact of flexible work arrangements (FWA) on employee performance remains inconclusive due to the tendency of prior research to analyze the phenomenon from a single perspective, either that of the employee or the organization. This study aims to address this gap by examining the influence of two forms of FWA—flexibility as a contribution and flexibility as an inducement—on employee performance, while also investigating the moderating role of e-work self-efficacy. Guided by social exchange theory and the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model, an online survey was conducted using a cross-sectional design, collecting 545 valid responses from employees in the ICT-based industry. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that flexibility as a contribution negatively impacts employee performance, whereas flexibility as an inducement has a positive effect. The moderation analysis further shows that e-work self-efficacy significantly moderates the relationship between flexibility as a contribution and both task and contextual performance but not adaptive performance. Similarly, e-work self-efficacy significantly moderates the relationship between flexibility as an inducement and task performance but not contextual or adaptive performance. This study concludes that the effects of FWA on employee performance are nuanced and depend on the form of flexibility offered and the level of employees’ e-work self-efficacy. These findings provide actionable insights for organizations to optimize FWA policies to enhance employee performance.
The Influence of The Sustainable Food Garden Program (P2L) Implementation on The Empowerment of Women's Farmer Groups with Social Entrepreneurship as A Moderating Variable In Denpasar City Gede Nirmala Devi, Ni Luh; Putu Oka Suardi, I Dewa; Budi Surusa, Ketut
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i7.770

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the P2L Program and the empowerment of women farmer groups in Denpasar City, and analyze with social entrepreneurship as a moderation variable to develop programs and strengthen the empowerment of women farmer groups so that more substantial benefits are felt and the program can be held sustainably. This study uses primary and secondary data sources, as well as quantitative and qualitative data types. This study was conducted on 80 respondents from four sub-districts in Denpasar City with proportionate random sampling technique and sample selection was carried out by accidental sampling technique. The analysis of the implementation of the P2L Program on the empowerment of farmer women groups, as well as its interaction with social entrepreneurship as a moderation variable was processed with the SmartPLS application version 4.1.0.1. Furthermore, the test results are interpreted by quantitative descriptive methods. Based on data from the research location, it is known that the implementation of the P2L Program in Denpasar City is quite good and the empowerment of women farmer groups is relatively high. The results of the analysis of the study show that, the implementation of the P2L Program in Denpasar City is quite good and the empowerment of P2L farmer women groups in Denpasar City is relatively high, social entrepreneurship moderates by strengthening the influence of the implementation of the P2L Program on the empowerment of farmer women groups in Denpasar City.
Maintenance Management In Handling The Problem of Rail Damage Affecting Railway Travel Safety (Wonokromo-Sidoarjo Route) Setyorini Pradjojowaty, Ika
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i6.771

Abstract

Regarding the number of trains that have accidents, one of them is due to damaged rails among 4 other causes, so that it has an impact on the delay and safety of the train journey itself. The purpose of this study is as an input related to the maintenance management system, especially in terms of handling problems of damage to railway infrastructure, in this case rail lines that require maintenance, especially regarding human resources who handle them, so that appropriate solutions can be obtained in short-term or long-term solutions for the comfort and safety of train travel. This study uses a mix method, and when identification is carried out, problems are found on the railway, namely the number of damages where after analysis, the results are a number of maintenance equipment that is still lacking, as well as the number of logistics or spare parts. And after being evaluated, it was found that some damage to the components of the Wonokromo – Sidoarjo cross rail road was caused by the cross load received by the cross of 11,543,796 tons/year, so that when it is associated with PM 60 of 2012 concerning Technical Requirements for Railway Lines, the Wonokromo-Sidoarjo cross should no longer be included in road class III but class II,  so that maintenance management is needed in the maintenance of railway infrastructure which should be further improved, especially in terms of fulfilling certified human resources.
The Cyber Proxy War: Non-State Actors Role in Global Geopolitical Competition Alharomain Lubis, Hafizd; Izdiyan Muttaqin, Mohammad; Nurwahidin, Nurwahidin
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i6.773

Abstract

Cyberwarfare has become one of the most prominent aspects of global geopolitical competition, introducing a new dimension of conflict involving states and non-state actors. Although research on the role of states in cyber warfare has been amplacious, research on the role of non-state actors is still limited. This study aims to analyze the role and impact of non-state actors in global cyber warfare. In cyber warfare, non-state actors can exploit the vulnerabilities of security systems to achieve their political or ideological goals, changing geopolitical dynamics in unexpected ways. Case studies raised in this study include cyber attacks by Anonymous groups against governments and companies, cyber acts of terrorism by ISIS, manipulation of information by extremist groups to achieve their political goals, and the use of digital propaganda in regional conflicts. By paying attention to the concept of force and security in the perspective of realism, this research is expected to provide a better understanding of how non-state actors influence global geopolitical dynamics through cyber warfare. The implication of this research is the importance of strengthening national cyber defense and international cooperation in the face of threats presented by non-state actors in the cyber domain.
Application of The UTAUT Model In Determining Behavioral Intentions To Use Shopee Paylater Fakhrin, Linofal; A. Widyaningsih, Yulia
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i6.774

Abstract

In the era of digitalization, it is increasingly facilitated by the existence of several e-commerce services that provide electronic money services as a tool for conducting transactions, in addition to cellular payments there are also those that result in paylater, both of which aim to make it easier for the public to use the new features provided by each e-commerce platform trade. Shopeepay Later is present as a form of non-cash electronic money transactions that can help the public make transactions easier. This study aims to find out what factors make someone have the intention of using Shopeepay Later. This study uses a survey method conducted by distributing questionnaires through Google Forms to collect data. The method used is purposive sampling with certain criteria. The number of samples in this study were 214 respondents with the criteria of respondents being shopee application users aged 18 years and over and not using shopeepay later. The study used the UTAUT model with multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that performance expectancy and the social influence on the intention to use shopeepay later. Meanwhile, effort expectancy and facilitating condition have no effect on behavioral intentions to use shopeepay later.
Analysis of Land Price Value In Tenayan Raya District as An Urban Service Center Cahyaning Pratiwi, Lintang
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i6.775

Abstract

The phenomenon of rising land prices around the government office area in Pekanbaru City has become a significant concern due to its consistent increase since the development of these offices. This research aims to analyze the factors influencing these escalating land prices, providing insights into the underlying determinants. Employing the hedonic pricing method, the study examines how internal and external characteristics of land contribute to its value. The findings reveal that several factors significantly affect land prices, including proximity to the main road, distance to the city center, and accessibility to healthcare facilities. Additionally, community occupational characteristics, such as private employees, entrepreneurs, traders, and civil servants, also play a crucial role in shaping land prices. These results highlight the interplay between accessibility, occupational factors, and infrastructure development in determining land value. The study concludes that understanding these factors is essential for policymakers and urban planners to manage land use and development effectively, ensuring sustainable urban growth and equitable access to land resources.

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