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Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies

jcfcs
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Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor

ISSN : - EISSN : 28296508 DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/jcfcs.1.1.24-34

Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

Journal of Child, Family and Consumer Studies (JCFC) is a scientific journal that publishes research results. This journal contibute to the improvement of the quality of life for children, families and consumers. The scope of this journal is in the field of child, family, and consumer studies, such as human growth and development, child care and protection, parenting; family well-being, family resilience, family sociology, family psychology, family resource management, family education, family ecology, family communications, family development, gender relations within the family; consumer behavior, consumer education, and consumer protection, and consumer empowerment.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)

Articles 75 Documents

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KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR TO PREVENT COVID-19 INFECTION IN GENERATION Y IN PONOROGO REGENCY, EAST JAVA Ridhoni Khoirul Anam; Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Generation Y has the highest rate of Covid-19 contaminated cases. This is due to frequent movements and activities outside the home. This study was intended to investigate the impact of individual characteristics, knowledge, and attitudes on behaviour to prevent infection with Covid-19 in Ponorogo. The sample in this study amounted to 100 people with an age range of 20-35 years, consisting of 16 people and 84 women. The sampling technique used is voluntary sampling. The questionnaire was made in a form, and the link was distributed online. Data analysis used descriptive tests and SEM-PLS. The results of the SEM-PLS show that there is a significant effect of gender on knowledge and behaviour in preventing infection with Covid-19, as well as attitudes towards behaviour in preventing infection with Covid-19. The results show no significant differences in knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours to prevent infection with Covid-19 in urban and rural individuals. Individual women have better knowledge and behaviour to prevent infection with Covid-19 than men, and good behaviour will increase behaviour to prevent infection with Covid-19. Socialization and behaviour to prevent infection with Covid-19 must be increased, especially for men.

IS THE ROLE OF FATHER’S PARENTING IMPORTANT FOR THE CHARACTER BUILDING OF STUDENTS? Wulan Sari Putri Hidayat; Dwi Hastuti
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

The strength of character can be manifested through the interactions of parents, especially fathers, in the parenting process. This study aimed to analyze the influence of student characteristics, family characteristics, and the role of fathers' parenting on character strength. This study used an explanatory design involving 289 first-year students living with complete parents. Sampling was taken by voluntary sampling. Data were obtained by self-reporting through online questionnaires and analyzed by multiple linear regression using SPSS. The findings show that there are nine indicators of paternal parenting such as positive involvement, positive emotional response, negative involvement, moral roles, gender roles, provider roles, androgynous roles, father's presence, and father's responsibility. In addition, there are three indicators of the strength of characters, such as moral knowledge, moral feelings, and moral action, which contain six virtues in the form of wisdom, justice, humanity, determination, self-control, and spirituality. The study's results prove that the role of a father's parenting significantly positively affects character strength. Overall, the strength of student character cannot be separated from the role of family care, especially for fathers.

STUDENT SEXUAL ORIENTATION AND THE RELATIONSHIP WITH PARENTING STYLES AND PEERS ATTACHMENT Nurzea Hakiki; Nur Islamiah; Alfiasari
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Sexual orientation deviation is one of the problems often found in adolescents today. Sexual orientation in adolescents is one of the critical components in adolescent development because it involves adolescents' identity, interests, and sexual behaviour when will enter adulthood. Deviations Within the boundaries of the ideology and culture of the nation, this deviation from sexual orientation will cause developmental disorders in adolescents, and it is necessary to identify the root of the problem so that we can take preventive action. This study aimed to analyze the condition of student sexual orientation and further analyze its relationship with family characteristics, student characteristics, parenting styles, and peer attachment. This research is quantitative research with a survey method. The examples in this study were 272 students of the Vocational School of the Bogor Agricultural University who had complete parents with a proportion of 182 women and 90 men. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The correlation test results showed that the sex of students and family size were related to sexual orientation. G that parenting style on the dimensions of rejection and coercion is related to sexual orientation. In addition, peer attachment to the dimension of alienation relates to student sexual orientation. Negative parenting styles and peer attachment have a relationship with sexual orientation. Therefore, parents should avoid negative parenting styles and control their children's environment so that sexual orientation deviations do not occur. Negative parenting styles in rejection, chaos and parental coercion tend to be associated with deviations in student sexual orientation. Likewise, the dimension of a perceived alienation from peer relationships also relates to student sexual orientation deviations.

SATISFACTION LEVELS OF IPB UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS TOWARD ONLINE LEARNING SERVICES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Nadya Ameylda; Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

The Covid-19 pandemic has forced all educational institutions' teaching and learning processes to change the method to be online. Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) is one of the universities that has participated in implementing online learning starting from March 2020. This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality, customer satisfaction, and net benefit. This research belongs to the type of explanatory research through surveys. Respondents in this study were selected using a voluntary sampling technique with 255 respondents. Data was collected through an online questionnaire using a google form. The data obtained were processed using Microsoft Excel, SPSS version 25, and SMART-PLS 3. The results of the descriptive analysis show that, in general, students are satisfied with the service during the implementation of online learning. Half of the students fall into the category of low net benefits. The influence test results show that service quality had a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction had a significant positive effect on net benefits. Suggestions that can be given are that IPB, lecturers, and departmental staff need to maintain and improve the quality of online learning services from various aspects.

THE ROLE OF COURSES IN INFLUENCING SMART CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS Tio Putra Mahardika; Lilik Noor Yuliati
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Consumer education interventions through formal education can increase knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour to become smart consumers who can enforce their rights, carry out their obligations, and protect themselves from harmful goods or services. This study aims to analyze differences in awareness of consumer education materials, sources of information, attitudes, and behaviour as savvy consumers in high school students in rural and urban Bogor and the factors that influence smart consumer behaviour. This study used a cross-sectional study design and involved two senior high schools located in the rural and urban areas of Bogor. The location selection was performed purposively, considering that the school implemented the Education Unit Level Curriculum (KTSP) and used the Electronic School Book (BSE). The sampling technique used random cluster sampling with a sample size of 129 high school students, 68 students in rural areas and 61 students in urban areas. The results showed significant differences in the material awareness of consumer rights variables and the three attitude dimensions. On the contrary, there was no difference in material awareness of consumer obligations, objective knowledge of rights and obligations and significant smart consumer behaviour on smart consumer behaviour in both regions. Students' age, objective knowledge about consumer obligations, and attitudes (affective and conative dimensions) significantly positively affect smart consumer behaviour in high school students.

RELIGIOSITY, FAMILY GENDER ROLES SOCIALIZATION, AND COLLEGE STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS LESBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, AND TRANSGENDER (LGBT) Izdihari Nisa’ul Husna; Diah Krisnatuti; Musthofa
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Society’s attitudes towards LGBT can be understood through college students’ viewpoints as the university’s environment can act as a microcosm of a larger community. Their voices can act as a representation of the youth generation and fellow citizens’ tolerance. This study aims to analyze the influences of religiosity and family gender roles socialization on students’ attitudes toward LGBT. Primary data used in this study were collected through an online questionnaire filled by 60 respondents, divided into male and female, who were selected by multistage random sampling technique involving all IPB’s undergraduate programs. This study found a significant difference between male and female students’ rejection of lesbians, with female students having higher rejection than male students. Students' religiosity and family gender roles socialization are in the medium category. Sex positively correlated to attitudes toward lesbians, while the mother's Occupation positively correlated to family gender roles, socialization, and religiosity was found to positively correlate with attitudes toward lesbians, gays, bisexuals, and transgender. Sex, explicitly being female, positively influences attitudes toward lesbians. In contrast, religiosity positively influences attitudes toward lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender, which means female students have a higher rejection of lesbians. The greater religiosity will result in increased rejection of LGBT.

CHARACTERISTICS OF ADOLESCENT, FAMILY, AND PARENTING STYLES ON SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN ADOLESCENTS Dinda Ayu Safira Amatulah; Dwi Hastuti
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Violence is a case that teenagers often experience, and violence cases in Indonesia are increasing every year. This study aims to analyze how adolescent and family characteristics and parenting styles influence sexual violence in adolescents. The research design used a cross-sectional study, followed by 45 young women who had experienced sexual violence in several provinces in Indonesia. The data collection technique used voluntary sampling using google-form, distributed through social media. This study uses the Parental Acceptance Rejection (PARQ) and Child Sexual Abuse (CSA). The results showed that adolescents who experienced violence were in the age range of 13 to 18 years. Teenage fathers primarily work as labourers, and mothers do not work/IRT. Parental marital status in general, living in their own home and residing in rural areas. The style of acceptance, aggression, neglect, and rejection of parents is low. However, sexual violence against adolescents is severe, with the most frequent perpetrators of violence perpetrated by their peers. The results showed that parents whose status was married had a rejection style of parenting, and teenagers who did not have their bedroom felt more cared for. Adolescents who live with nuclear families and receive an accepting parenting style from their parents are less likely to experience sexual violence. Keywords: family characteristics, parenting style, sexual violence, teenagers

FAMILY CLIMATE, PERCEPTION, AND ADOLESCENTS' STRESS PRIOR TO AND DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC Indah Dahlia; Dwi Hastuti
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

The COVID-19 pandemic has various impacts on life, one of which causes stress in adolescents. This study aims to analyze the influence of family climate and adolescent perceptions of stress levels during the pandemic. This study used a cross-sectional study design. The sampling in this study used a non-probability sampling method with a voluntary sampling technique through the distribution of bold questionnaires. The research sample was 113 junior high and high school students aged 13-18 in the Greater Jakarta area (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi). Based on the study results, the category of almost all teenagers has a family climate in the medium. Almost approaching adolescents, adolescents' perceptions and stress levels during the pandemic are included in the low category. There was no significant difference between adolescents' perceptions before and during the pandemic, while adolescents' stress level was significantly higher than before the pandemic. The study's results showed that family climate was negatively related to adolescent stress levels during the pandemic. On the other hand, adolescent perceptions during the pandemic were significantly positively related to the stress level of adolescents during the pandemic. Factors that significantly negatively affect adolescent stress levels during the pandemic are family size and family climate (on the dimensions of relationships in the family and family violence). Adolescent perceptions during the pandemic have a positive effect on adolescent stress levels during the pandemic.

MARITAL ADJUSTMENT, GENDER ROLE PARTNERSHIPS, AND MARITAL SATISFACTION DURING COVID-19 Dhaifina Annas Tazkiya; Herien Puspitawati
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

During the Covid-19 pandemic, orders to work and study from home became a problem for families in Indonesia. Marital adjustment and gender role partnerships in the household must be well established to create marital satisfaction so that there is no conflict in the family. This study analyzes the factors influencing marital satisfaction in intact families during the Covid-19 pandemic. Respondents in this study are wives from intact families who have children and are domiciled in the city of Bogor. The sampling technique used non-probability purposive sampling with several samples of as many as 128 people. The data was processed using descriptive and inferential tests and multiple linear regression using SPSS 25 and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS 3.0. The correlation test results showed a positive correlation between marital adjustment, gender role partnerships, and marital satisfaction. The results of the linear regression test showed that the husband's income had a significant positive effect on marital satisfaction. Correlation tests, linear regression test results, and SEM showed that marital adjustment and gender role partnerships significantly positively affected marital satisfaction. There is an indirect effect between marital adjustment and marital satisfaction with gender role partnership mediators.

GENDER'S ROLE IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND PURCHASING DECISIONS ON THE QUALITY OF DUAL-EARNER FAMILY MARRIAGE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Cut Michelle Lazuardi; Herien Puspitawati
Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Child, Family, and Consumer Studies
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

The misalignment of gender roles can affect the quality of marriage because it causes conditions of injustice, and one of the parties will be harmed. This study aims to determine the effect of gender roles in financial management and purchasing decisions on the quality of family marriages during the Covid-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional study design was used in the study. The method used is self-management with an online questionnaire. The study was conducted in DKI Jakarta, which was selected purposively. The voluntary sampling technique was used to obtain 106 working wives who have children and are domiciled in DKI Jakarta. The collected data were processed using Microsoft Office Excel software, Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 25.0 for windows, and Smart Partial Least Square (SmartPLS). The results showed that the amount of education and income of husbands, children, family size, and gender roles in financial management and purchasing decisions were related to marriage quality. Furthermore, the regression test results show that the husband's income and gender roles in purchasing decisions positively affect the quality of marriage. This study suggests that families further improve the distribution of balanced roles in financial management activities and strategies to improve role performance.

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Editorial Address IPB University, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia, Code zip: 16680

Location Kota bogor, Jawa barat INDONESIA

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Contact Name
-

Contact Email
jcfcs.ikkipb@apps.ipb.ac.id

Phone
+6289617554461

Journal Mail Official
jcfcs.ikkipb@apps.ipb.ac.id

Editorial Address
IPB University, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia, Code zip: 16680

Location
Kota bogor,

Jawa barat

INDONESIA