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INDONESIA
Journal of Economics
Published by Universitas Negeri Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27985008     DOI : http://doi.org/10.26740/independent
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
The scope of Independent: Journal of Economics are strictly but not limited to: Economics Development Economics Monetary Economics Public Economics Institutional Economics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 210 Documents
 17   18   19   20   21 
Impact of Wages, Unemployment Rates, and Inflation on Labor Forece Participation Ramadhani, Novira Eka; Karjati, Pratiwi Dwi
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.70709

Abstract

Employment is a crucial element in supporting a country's economic progress. This study aims to evaluate the impact of several macroeconomic indicators, namely minimum wages, unemployment, and inflation, on the labor force participation rate in six ASEAN member countries (ASEAN-6). This study uses a quantitative approach through panel data regression analysis with a random effect model. The findings of the study indicate that minimum wages have no effect on labor force participation, while unemployment and inflation rates have been shown to have a significant effect.
Pengaruh PIP, BPJS PBI, dan UMK Terhadap Angka Kemiskinan di Jawa Timur Lutfia, Mirda; Mohammad Wasil
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.71395

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sejauh mana Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP), Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (BPJS Kesehatan) serta Penerima Bantuan Iuran (PBI), dan Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK) berkontribusi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Timur selama periode 2019 hingga 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis panel regresi, yang mencakup 38 kabupaten/kota selama periode pengamatan lima tahun. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari lembaga resmi seperti Badan Pusat Statistik dan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Hasil analisis, berdasarkan Model Efek Tetap, menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel independen ini secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Namun jika ditinjau secara individual, hanya variabel PIP dan UMK yang memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap pengurangan kemiskinan, sedangkan variabel BPJS tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Temuan ini menyoroti bahwa kebijakan di sektor pendidikan dan ketenagakerjaan lebih efektif dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan, sedangkan implementasi program BPJS masih memerlukan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan efektivitasnya.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI WILAYAH GERBANGKERTOSUSILA TAHUN 2019-2023 Deftian Fitra Pradana; Risqi Noor Hidayati Putri
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.71471

Abstract

This study aims to examine how Regional Original Income (PAD) affects economic growth in the Gerbangkertosusila region between 2019 and 2023, which consists of four main components: Regional Taxes, Regional Levies, Results from the Management of Separated Regional Assets, and Other Legitimate PAD. This study uses a quantitative approach with a panel data regression method using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The test results indicate that partially, Regional Taxes have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, Regional Levies, Results from the Management of Separated Regional Assets, and Other Legitimate PAD have no significant effect on economic growth. Simultaneously, all four components of PAD have a significant effect on economic growth in the Gerbangkertosusila region. This finding demonstrates the importance of optimizing PAD, especially components that are proven to be able to drive economic growth, as a basis for regional fiscal policy making.
Persepsi Digitalisasi Keuangan Pedagang Pakaian Di Pasar Tradisional Rengel-Tuban Masruroh, Dewi; Prabowo, Prayudi Setiawan
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.71601

Abstract

This study aims to describe the perceptions of clothing traders in Rengel Village Traditional Market regarding financial digitalization. A descriptive qualitative approach was applied using method and source triangulation. Data were collected through structured and semi-structured interviews, direct observations, and photo documentation. The findings reveal that traders’ perceptions vary depending on their understanding, experience, and technology access. Some perceive digital payments such as e-wallets (DANA, OVO), QRIS, and bank transfers as useful (perceived usefulness), but actual use remains limited to bank transfers, often with family assistance. QRIS and e-wallets are still in the introductory stage due to limited technical knowledge. Other obstacles include unstable internet access and limited device ownership.Overall, the acceptance of digital finance among traditional market traders is still at an early stage. Therefore, education, guidance, and infrastructure support are needed to gradually enhance the adoption of financial digitalization in traditional markets.
Pengaruh Inflasi, JUB, BI Rate, dan Ekspor Terhadap Nilai Tukar di Indonesia Berliana, Eva; Tony Seno Aji
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.72308

Abstract

Salah satu faktor makroekonomi yang paling signifikan adalah nilai tukar karena perubahannya berpotensi mempengaruhi aktivitas dan stabilitas ekonomi, terutama dalam hal perdagangan dan investasi dalam skala global. Ketidakstabilannya dapat berdampak pada arus modal perdagangan. Semua data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs web one trade data, Badan Pusat Statistik dan Bank Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda untuk mengetahui sejauh mana variabel independen mempengaruhi variabel dependen menggunakan SPSS 2023. Secara simultan variabel Tingkat Inflasi, Jumlah Uang Beredar, BI Rate, dan Ekspor mempengaruhi variabel Nilai Tukar (KURS). Secara parsial, variabel inflasi, JUB, dan Ekspor mempengaruhi Nilai Tukar sedangkan variabel BI Rate tidak berpengaruh.
Perencanaan Kawasan Wisata Pantai Pudak Berbasis Komunitas : (Perencanaan Kawasan Wisata Pantai Pudak Berbasis Komunitas) Darmawan, Daffine; Cahyono, Hendry
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.72420

Abstract

Abstract One of the most significant macroeconomic factors is the exchange rate as its changes have the Pudak Beach has great potential as a marine tourism destination; however, its development still faces various challenges, such as a lack of supporting infrastructure and low community involvement in its management. This study aims to design a tourism area plan for Pudak Beach using a community-based approach to improve the local community’s economic well-being while preserving environmental sustainability. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques including observation, in-depth interviews, and discussion forums with the community and other stakeholders. The results show that active community involvement in the planning and management of tourism can enhance tourist appeal, create job opportunities, and strengthen local cultural identity. Therefore, a development strategy that prioritizes community participation, environmental conservation, and human resource capacity building is essential.
Health Shocks, Workforce Resilience, and Economic Productivity: Longitudinal Evidence from East Java Febrian, Febrian; Ihlasuddini, Habiba Nabila; Akbar, Muh. Imaduddin
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.72479

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between health status, health shocks, and labor force participation in East Java using panel data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) waves 3, 4, and 5. Employing fixed-effects and random-effects logistic regression models, the results show that good self-reported health significantly increases the probability of labor force participation, affirming the economic value of health as human capital. However, health shocks—captured as changes in health condition between waves—do not significantly predict labor market disengagement, indicating possible measurement limitations or labor supply rigidity. The analysis further reveals that the positive effect of good health is substantially weaker for women, suggesting gendered constraints in labor returns to health. Educational attainment consistently predicts labor force participation, reinforcing the complementary role of formal education in economic resilience. These findings contribute to the growing empirical literature on the health–labor nexus in emerging regional economies.
Pengaruh PDRB, Upah Minimum, Investasi Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Provinsi Jawa Timur Rahmatuz Zainiya Salsabilla; Tony Seno Aji
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.72567

Abstract

East Java Province as one of the regions with the highest economic growth in Indonesia has great potential in employment. This study aims to determine the effect of GRDP, Minimum Wage and Investment on employment in 38 cities / regencies in East Java Province in 2017-2023. The method used in this study is quantitative correlation with panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The results of this study indicate that GRDP, Minimum Wage and Investment simultaneously affect employment in East Java Province. Partially, GRDP and Minimum Wage have a positive and significant effect on employment in East Java Province, while the Investment variable has a negative and insignificant effect on employment in East Java Province.
Pengaruh Pendidikan, Kesehatan, dan Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) Lillah, Neha Galih; Arisetyawan, Kukuh
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.72661

Abstract

Poverty persists as formidable challenge confronting numerous developing nations, Indonesia included. This inquiry seeks to unravel the extent to which educational attainment, public health conditions, and labor force engagement exert influence upon poverty levels within the province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) over the 2019–2023 period. Laboring a numerous paradigm, the study adopted panel data subjected to regression analysis via E-Views 12 software. The empirical evidence delineates that the three independent variables average years of schooling, life expectancy, and labor force participation rate exert a statistically monumental and inverse result on poverty incidence. In essence, the enhancement of educational quality, the fortification of health services, and robust participation in the labor market contribute substantively to poverty alleviation in the region. These findings accentuate the indispensable role of human capital development and employment generation as cornerstones of anti-poverty strategies. It is anticipated that this research may serve as a substantive reference for regional policymakers in crafting interventions that expand educational access, improve healthcare provision, and cultivate inclusive employment opportunities throughout NTT.
Pengaruh Pengangguran, Produktivitas, Kemiskinan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan Di Jawa Timur Shobary, robert; Bambang Eko Afiatno
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i2.73023

Abstract

Income inequality is a crucial issue in economic development in Indonesia, given its significant impact on social and economic stability. This study analyzes the effects of unemployment, labor productivity, poverty, and economic growth on income inequality in regencies/cities in East Java Province from 2018 to 2024, using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The analysis results show that unemployment and poverty variables do not have a statistically significant effect on income inequality. Conversely, labor productivity was found to have a negative and significant effect, indicating that increased productivity tends to reduce income inequality. Meanwhile, economic growth has a positive and significant effect, indicating that economic growth actually increases income inequality. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that increasing labor productivity is a key factor in efforts to reduce income inequality. Furthermore, the results regarding the positive effect of economic growth indicate problems in the distribution of the benefits of economic growth, where economic growth is not enjoyed equally by all levels of society.

Page 21 of 21 | Total Record : 210

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