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MODERAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan
Published by Universitas Galuh
ISSN : 24423777     EISSN : 2622691X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25157/moderatjurnalilmiahilmupe
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Fokus keilmuan di bidang Ilmu Pemerintahan dengan ruang lingkup, sebagai berikut: pemerintahan desa, pembangunan masyarakat desa, pembangunan perdesaan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, manajemen sumber daya pemerintahan, organisasi pemerintahan, manajemen pemerintahan, e-government, penganggaran pemerintahan, kebijakan publik, sosial, politik, kebijakan pemerintahan, pelayanan publik, proses legislasi, pengawasan pemerintahan, birokrasi, ekologi pemerintahan, perencanaan pembangunan, dan budaya politik.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 402 Documents
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COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WISATA BUDAYA BERKELANJUTAN BERBASIS MASYARAKAT STUDI PADA SITUS CIUNG WANARA DI KABUPATEN CIAMIS Asep Nurwanda; Elis Badriah
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.6281

Abstract

The development of sustainable cultural tourism is a strategy to enhance a region's economic, social, and cultural value while preserving local cultural heritage. Ciamis Regency possesses significant cultural tourism potential, notably the Ciung Wanara Site, which embodies historical, cultural, and local wisdom values. However, developing this potential faces various challenges, including limited coordination among stakeholders, suboptimal community participation, limited management capacity, and a lack of integration between cultural preservation and tourism development. These conditions highlight the importance of a collaborative governance approach that brings together the government, the public, cultural communities, business actors, academics, and other stakeholders in joint decision-making and tourism management processes. This study aims to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance in community-based sustainable cultural tourism development in Ciamis Regency and to identify the dynamics, roles of actors, supporting and inhibiting factors, and strategies for strengthening collaboration in managing cultural tourism destinations. The study employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, documentation, and literature review, and subsequently analyzed interactively through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The analysis focuses on dialogue and participation processes, trust-building, facilitative leadership, resource sharing, collective action capacity, and collaborative outcomes. The study's novelty lies in developing a collaborative governance perspective that integrates community empowerment, cultural heritage preservation, and destination sustainability within a single cultural tourism management framework for Ciamis Regency. The study is expected to yield recommendations for an inclusive, participatory, and sustainable collaboration model to serve as a basis for strengthening cultural tourism development policies in Ciamis Regency.
PENGUATAN KAPASITAS APARATUR MELALUI COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK DIGITAL UNTUK PERLINDUNGAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DI KOTA MAKASSAR Jusman Jusman; Rijal Rijal; Nasrullah Nasrullah; Abd Rahman
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.5930

Abstract

Digital transformation in public service delivery for the protection of women and children faces not only technological challenges but also limitations in bureaucratic capacity, inter-agency coordination, and service system integration. Previous studies on collaborative governance have predominantly emphasized collaborative processes and inter-actor relationships, while the relationship between collaborative governance, bureaucratic capacity building, and digital service integration in the context of women and children’s protection remains underexplored in an integrated manner. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of collaborative governance and its contribution to strengthening bureaucratic capacity in digital public services for the protection of women and children in Makassar City. This study employed a qualitative approach using a case study method. The analytical framework was based on collaborative governance proposed by Ansell and Gash and Emerson and Nabatchi, as well as Grindle’s framework of bureaucratic capacity. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings show that collaborative governance involves the Department of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection (DP3A), the Technical Implementation Unit for Women and Children Protection (UPTD PPA), the Department of Communication and Informatics, community organizations, NGOs, and social institutions. However, the collaborative process has not yet fully reached substantive collaboration due to limitations in digital system integration, inter-agency coordination, differences in working procedures, relatively formal inter-actor trust, and organizational capacity constraints. Collaboration contributes to strengthening bureaucratic capacity through joint learning, knowledge exchange, cross-sectoral coordination, and learning from case management. However, the learning process has not yet been fully institutionalized, and face-to-face communication remains necessary because the digital service system is not yet fully integrated. These findings indicate that collaborative governance functions not only as a coordination mechanism but also as an institutional learning mechanism that contributes to strengthening bureaucratic capacity at the individual, organizational, and institutional levels. This study contributes to the development of the collaborative digital governance perspective by demonstrating that strengthening digital public services for the protection of women and children requires the interconnectedness of collaboration quality, bureaucratic capacity, and system integration.
KETIMPANGAN DIGITAL DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK: PERAN INFRASTRUKTUR SOSIAL DALAM MEMITIGASI BEBAN ADMINISTRATIF DI INDONESIA Al-Adly Darniyus; Yessi Kurnia Arjani Manik; Rika Githamala Ginting; Lia Hartika
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.5966

Abstract

Digital transformation in public service delivery is widely promoted as a means of improving efficiency; however, it continues to generate inclusion challenges, particularly for Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI) groups, including persons with disabilities, older adults, low-income communities, and individuals with limited digital literacy. This study examines how administrative burdens in digital service systems affect vulnerable groups in Indonesia and explores the role of social infrastructure in mitigating these barriers. Using a systematic literature review of 15 selected studies published between 2019 and 2026 and analyzed through thematic analysis, the study is guided by the Administrative Burden framework. The findings show that digitalization often shifts administrative burdens onto users through learning costs, compliance costs, and psychological costs, thereby constraining access to public services. The study further finds that village governments and inclusive libraries function as social intermediaries and digital access mediators, helping vulnerable groups navigate digital services through guidance and facilitation. These findings suggest that digital inclusion depends not only on technological accessibility but also on social infrastructure that mediates the relationship between citizens and digital service systems. Therefore, digital transformation should adopt an inclusive-by-design approach that integrates local actors into inclusive public service governance.
PARADOKS DIGITALISASI MANAJEMEN KINERJA DOSEN ASN: STUDI COMPLIANCE FATIGUE DAN SHADOW ADMINISTRATION DI UIN SUNAN KUDUS Muh. Asdig Fanani; Eliza Deis Widoputri; Raisa Ayu Rininta; Lita Efrianna Br Ginting
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.5967

Abstract

Lecturer performance management digitalization often fails to improve efficiency when information systems are developed in isolation. Although the themes of administrative burden and digital bureaucracy have been extensively researched, how cross-platform data entry repetition triggers shadow administration and compliance fatigue has received little attention, particularly within transforming institutions. Using a qualitative approach with a single case study design at UIN Sunan Kudus, the primary informants consisted of 13 lecturers who perform cross-platform performance reporting; comparative perspectives were obtained from two external lecturers, two internal IT managers, and one external IT expert. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, system usage observation, and digital shadowing, then analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that fourteen non-integrated platforms create a multi-entry dilemma, forcing lecturers to perform repeated data entry and manually carry out data integration functions. This condition triggers shadow administration and compliance fatigue, with varying intensity and adaptation strategies depending on generation, job role, and digital capacity. This study aims to map the shift in digital workload while formulating the HC-BPR framework. Its conceptual contribution lies in the theoretical proof that technology integration must address the restructuring of relationships between users, processes, and systems. The study recommends that system integration be carried out gradually through data standardization, process mapping, clarity of responsibilities, and service design that attends to the needs and well-being of lecturers.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MENGHADAPI MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTUR DI DESA LAGADING Mutmainnah Mutmainnah; Abdul Jabbar; Barisan Barisan; Ahmad Mustanir
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.6016

Abstract

This study is motivated by the high level of socio-cultural diversity in transmigration communities, which has the potential to trigger social conflict if not properly managed. This study aims to analyze village government strategies in dealing with multicultural communities and their implementation in creating social harmony in Lagading Village. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and documentation. Informants were selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model supported by NVivo 12 Plus. The results show that the strategies are participatory and adaptive, with village deliberation as the main instrument in policy formulation. Implementation is carried out through inclusive public services and conflict prevention efforts. Social harmony is relatively strong, indicated by dominant solidarity, although cross-cultural communication and appreciation of diversity still need improvement. The novelty of this study lies in integrating participatory village governance strategies with social harmony dynamics in multicultural transmigration communities at the village level.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM NOKEN DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PUBLIK: STUDI EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI PROVINSI PAPUA PEGUNUNGAN Sukmawati Sukma; Aswad Amir; Irsan Yelipele; Yoel Tabuni
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.6018

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Noken system as a local wisdom based mechanism for public decision making and to analyze its potential integration with formal governance in Highland Papua Province. The study employs a qualitative approach with an evaluative study design. The research was conducted among indigenous communities in Highland Papua Province, with informants purposively selected to include traditional leaders or Big Men, local government officials, and community members, including women and youth groups. Data were collected through participatory observation, in depth interviews, and documentary analysis of regulations and documents related to Noken based decision making practices. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, supported by source and methodological triangulation. The evaluation focused on four dimensions: social legitimacy, administrative accountability, participatory inclusiveness, and the effectiveness of the decision making process. The findings indicate that the Noken system plays an important role in strengthening social legitimacy and maintaining community harmony through consensus based deliberation. However, its implementation faces challenges related to administrative accountability, limited participation of women and youth, and the mismatch between the pace of customary deliberation and bureaucratic efficiency requirements. The findings further demonstrate that social legitimacy established through customary mechanisms does not necessarily correspond to inclusive democratic legitimacy. Therefore, this study proposes a hybrid governance model through the synchronization of recognition of customary agreements with administrative documentation, the strengthening of participatory mechanisms through the Noken Terbuka concept, and the development of digital documentation that does not replace customary deliberation processes. This model is intended to promote culturally responsive bureaucracy while maintaining the principles of participation, transparency, protection of vulnerable groups, and public accountability.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN PENCANANGAN BIBIT PADI IP300 TERHADAP RESPONSIVITAS PETANI SAWAH DI DESABULO Ririn Hafid; Herman Dema; Sandi Lubis
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.6041

Abstract

This study examines the influence of transformational leadership and the implementation of the IP300 rice seed program on the responsiveness of rice farmers in Bulo Village, an agricultural area with strong potential for rice production. The IP300 program encourages farmers to cultivate rice three times a year through the use of superior seeds, proper irrigation, and modern agricultural technology. However, several challenges still affect its implementation in the field. The research applies a quantitative approach based on positivist philosophy, emphasizing objective measurement through numerical data and statistical analysis. Data were collected using Likert-scale questionnaires and analyzed through multiple linear regression. The findings show that transformational leadership and the IP300 program positively and significantly affect farmer responsiveness, with transformational leadership identified as the dominant factor. Farmer responsiveness is reflected in active participation in training, innovation initiatives, and a strong sense of responsibility toward program success. The study concludes that effective leadership and proper implementation of the IP300 program are essential for enhancing farmer responsiveness and increasing agricultural productivity in Bulo Village.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MELALUI PEMILAHAN DI KOTA CILEGON Daffina Khaerunnisa Adilla; Delly Maulana
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.6048

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah melalui pemilahan di Kota Cilegon serta mengkaji efektivitas organisasi pemerintah dalam mendorong keterlibatan tersebut. Permasalahan penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh masih rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam melakukan pemilahan sampah dari sumber. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi dengan melibatkan informan dari pemerintah daerah, Dinas Lingkungan Hidup (DLH), dan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah melalui pemilahan masih belum optimal dan belum merata. Praktik pemilahan sampah belum menjadi kebiasaan umum, meskipun sebagian masyarakat telah mulai menerapkannya melalui kegiatan seperti bank sampah dan kerja bakti lingkungan. Selain itu, efektivitas organisasi pemerintah juga masih terbatas, terutama dalam aspek sosialisasi dan pembinaan masyarakat, meskipun pemerintah telah menjalankan berbagai program pengelolaan sampah seperti bank sampah, TPS 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), pengolahan sampah menjadi Bahan Bakar Jumputan Padat (BBJP), serta program edukasi lingkungan melalui Kolase di Sekolah. Dengan demikian, diperlukan peningkatan sosialisasi, edukasi, serta pendekatan partisipatif yang lebih inklusif guna mendorong keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah secara berkelanjutan
ANALISIS TATA KELOLA PEMBIAYAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN CAPAIAN STANDAR PELAYANAN MINIMAL BIDANG KESEHATAN DI KABUPATEN SABU RAIJUA Theresa Wattilete; Susanti Susanti; Aos Kuswandi
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.6105

Abstract

This study aims to analyze health financing governance in improving the achievement of Minimum Service Standards (MSS) in the health sector in Sabu Raijua Regency, focusing on maternal and newborn health services in a 3T region. This qualitative case study involved 25 informants and collected data through interviews, observations, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The findings show that health financing governance has been implemented administratively but has not been fully effective in improving MSS achievement. Accountability remains focused on administrative compliance, while community participation in planning and monitoring is not yet substantive. Financing effectiveness is constrained by limited fiscal capacity, geographical barriers, socio-cultural factors, and low health literacy. Supporting factors include family support, village fund utilization, and cross-sector collaboration. The study emphasizes the need for local needs-based financing governance integrating fiscal governance, geographical accessibility, socio-cultural responsiveness, and cross-sector collaboration to improve health MSS achievement in 3T regions.
STRATEGI AKSELERASI NILAI INDIKATOR PADA INDEKS DESA MEMBANGUN: TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS TERHADAP DIMENSI KETAHANAN SOSIAL, EKONOMI, DAN LINGKUNGAN Fachmi Syam Arifin; Ali Nurdin
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 12 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v12i3.6159

Abstract

The Village Development Index (Indeks Desa Membangun/IDM) serves as Indonesia’s primary instrument for measuring village progress and self-reliance across three resilience dimensions: social, economic, and environmental. Despite aggregate improvements in village status, inter-regional disparities persist, necessitating systematic acceleration strategies. This study aims to identify and analyze IDM indicator acceleration strategies using the PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) framework. The study population encompasses Indonesian villages classified as underdeveloped to developing. Analyzed interventions include village fund optimization, strengthening village governance, basic infrastructure development, human resource capacity building, and information technology utilization. Comparisons were made between villages experiencing significant IDM status improvements and those remaining stagnant. A systematic literature review was conducted on 50 scientific articles published between 2019–2026. Findings indicate that the most effective acceleration strategies encompass: (1) synergizing village fund management with IDM-based planning, (2) strengthening village head leadership as stabilizers and modernizers, (3) enhancing collaborative stakeholder participation, and (4) developing information and communication technology infrastructure. The study concludes that IDM acceleration requires a holistic approach integrating all resilience dimensions simultaneously rather than partially.

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