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Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 09758542     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
ournal of Global Pharma Technology is a monthly, open access, Peer review journal of Pharmacy published by JGPT Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports and systematic reviews. The journal allows free access to its contents, which is likely to attract more readers and citations to articles published in JGPT. JGPT publishes original research work that contributes significantly to the scientific knowledge in pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences- Pharmaceutics, Novel Drug Delivery, Pharmaceutical Technology, Cosmeticology, Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacognosy, Natural Product Research, Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacology, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics, Biotechnology and Applied Computer Technology. For this purpose we would like to ask you to contribute your excellent papers in pharmaceutical sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Onkologi
Articles 2,439 Documents
The Effect of Speed Exercises on Kinetic Response and Block Skill in Volleyball Labeeb Zouyan Mosiseek
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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Abstract

Sport training, according to the Recurring training, is considered one of the important fundamentals that all rapid sports depend on. Volleyball is one of these important sports. Rising up the level of skills requires major training effort that can be known through the physical and functional competence. Volleyball depends fully on the system of the anaerobic energy Through at Recurring training due to the nature of this sport that requires quick response for the players' limbs so as to face some sudden difficult balls. That system does not need oxygen foe a very short period of time. The physiological variables give a general assessment of the efficiency and capacity of the muscles to work in the absence of oxygen. This requires coaches and players to be aware of the functions of the various parts of the body. Thus, they determine the components of training load to improve the level of sports. Areas of Research 20 players was divided into two groups the first experimental and the second control group. Conclusions it The recurring training, lead to a positive change in the proportion of the rapid interaction activity in muscle and lead to raising up the level of the kinetic response. Codifying the elements of training with the high interval training style has a significance to improve the physical and physiological competence. Special Speed exercises used in the training curriculum effectively contributed in improving the performance for Physical performance and skill of volleyball player.Keywords: Speed exercises, Kinetic Response, Block, Skill and Volleyball.
Physiological Effects of Teucrium polium Extract Ameliorates Ovalbumin-Induced Allergy in Rabbits Aleem H.A. Nassar
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 03
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Abstract

Objective: This present study aims to evaluation the effectiveness of T.polium extract and compares with oral corticosteroid drug (prednisolone) for reducing signs and symptoms of ovalbumin-induced allergy in rabbits. Also, to detect and confirm the use of T.polium as anti-allergic agent and to weather extent may replace as an herbal therapy instead of oral corticosteroids. Methods : Ovalbumin was used to induce allergy and sensitization challenge was confirmed by the presence of the clinical symptoms of sneezing, wheezing and shortness of breath, chest tightness, changes in the levels of eosinophils, neutrophils, Immunoglobulin E, Interleukin-4. Eight days after allergy induction, Teucrium polium in a dose of (4, 8 and 12 mg/kg) was administrated orally for eight days.  Blood samples were collected at day 15, 30 of the experiment and complete blood count, IgE, IL-4 and levels were determined. Results: showed that ovalbumin could induce sensitivity and significantly increased eosinophils, Immunoglobulin E and Interleukin-4 levels (p≤ 0.05). Oral treatment with Teucrium polium showed a significant decrease in the number of eosinophils (p≤ 0.05) and serum levels of Immunoglobulin E and Interleukin-4 (p≤0.05).  The effects of this plant extract were comparable to those observed in the prednisolone-treated group.Conclusion: Teucrium polium extract have significant results in preventing allergic complications and diminish allergic symptoms especially in asthmatic condition, Also, produced a significant decrease in total WBCs Neutrophils, Eosinophils, IgE and IL 4 on contrast with oral corticosteroid causes dimargination of neutrophils and a significant increase in total white blood cells.Keywords: Teucrium polium; Asthma; Ovalbumin; Interleukin 4 and immunoglobulin E.
Nutritional Status in Breast and Cervical Cancer Survivors: Differences in Each Stage of Survivorship Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 02 (2020) Feb. 2020
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Abstract

Objective: Nutrition is one important physical aspect supporting the achievement of optimum quality of life (QOL) in cancer survivors. This study aimed to 1) compare and analyze the differences in nutritional status between breast and cervical cancer survivors (BCS and CCS) generally, and between stages of survivorship specifically in both cases, and 2) determine the best predictor of nutritional status in both cases.  Method: This cross-sectional study involved 58 BCS and 47 CCS (n=105). The questionnaire of PG-SGA was used in data collection. Various statistical tests were used in data analysis (α<0.05). Result: Nutritional status was not significantly different between BCS and CCS (p=0.116), but significant differences found in activities and function between cases (p=0.040). In BCS, nutritional status was not significantly different between survivorship stages (p=0.068), which indicates that this aspect is stable/stagnant across the survival life span in this case. While in CCS, nutritional status was also not significantly different between survivorship stages (p=0.382), but the intake and physical exam were significantly different in this case (p=0.040 and p=0.008, respectively) which indicate that these two aspects change over time along with the survivorship stages in CCS. Body Mass Index (BMI) is the best predictor of nutritional status in BCS, which were accounted for 15.9% variance of nutritional status (R2=0.159); while weight loss is the best predictor of nutritional status in CCS, which were accounted for 49.6% variance of nutritional status (R2=0.496). Discussion: More significant predictors of nutritional status were found in CCS compared to BCS.Keywords: Breast cancer, Cancer survivors, Cervical cancer, Nutrition, Nutritional status.
A Study of Efficient Factors on Consumers Purchase Motivation of Foreign Brand in Contrast with Local Brand among Consumers of Chain Stores in Kerman City Abdolali Keshtegar
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 01
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is investigated on effective factors on motivation of consumer purchase of foreign brand than domestic brand in Iran market. Today, consumers in developing countries like Iran and China rising by choosing between global and local brands are facing. In the competitive environment of global brands and local retailers that consumers need to know why and how these markets your brand to choose. The assumptions in this research are based on previous experience buying and preferences of the respondents, related to foreign and local Brand were evaluated. Data from a sample of customer’s convenience store chain was collected in Kerman who was selected by simple random sampling. A total of 420 customers participated in the study. This study used a questionnaire that its reliability is Cronbach's alpha equal to 0.845. The results of this study showed that using structural equation modeling. As well as consumer attitudes to global brand on perceived quality and emotional value of foreign brands have a positive effect, while the effect on Iran is different brand. Emotional value for the foreign brand is an important factor affecting purchase intention was to evaluate the effect on the Iranian brand was also approved. Concepts and applications of the study of both Iranian and foreign brands are presented in the following article.Keywords: Brand, Motivation of purchase, Brand trust, Emotional value, Perceived quality.
Ecosystem Modeling with External Data Spatial Temporal in Iraqi Marshland Estabraq Mohammed Ati
Journal of Global Pharma Technology .
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Abstract

The impacts of human activities and climate change on Iraqi marshes ecosystems that are challenged limitations of present-day ecosystem models, this research presented a part of a larger study to develop a new approach to ability interaction six main stations of the Missan governorate (Al- Auda Marsh, Al- Battat Marsh) between metals (Cu, Fe, Pb) by geographic information systems (GIS) technology into a flexible and modular software approach to illustrate capabilities of the new framework. Have been predictive abilities of the concentration elements between plants and soil model and applied this framework showed changes at the plants level due to changes in production species. The results in all stations under study showed low concentrations and varied mostly similarly limiting factors with natural boundaries, A little increase come from of some pollutants that are discharged from waste populated. The correlation showed significantly between these variables in the aquatic environment, It would be transmitted an ecological balance between plants and soil. This considered as a very important database for environmental risks and health in aquatic ecosystem of marsh which can be updated through a unified future other periodic data.Keywords: Iraqi Marshland, Environmental risk assessment, Model comparison.
Effectiveness of an Education Program on Nurses̕ Practices toward Preventing Central Venous Catheter Related Infection in Al-Nasiriya Hospitals Khalida M Khader
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 07
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Abstract

Background: Central venous catheters are routinely used in Intensive Care Units (ICU) to provide vascular access. They are used to access a large vessel (internal jugular, subclavian or femoral) to monitor central venous pressure (CVP), administer fluids, blood products, total parental nutrition (TPN), and medications. Patients in Intensive Care Units are at a higher risk for infection due to multiple factors such as age, severity of illness, and underlying disease conditions combined with a critical illness. So, educational programs concerning this essential subject can be of imperative benefit for both patient and nurse. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of an educational program on nursesꞌ practices toward preventing central venous catheter related infection in ICU.  Methodology: A quasi experimental study design is carried out at AL-Nasiriyah hospitals from 19th of October 2017 to the 6st of June 2018 and a probability (Random) sample of (60) nurses who have been working in the ICU .those nurses are divided into two groups, study and control groups, each group consisted of (30) nurses. To measure the effectiveness of nursing educational program through the use of practice checklist includes (46) items concerning preventing central venous catheter related infection in ICU. Reliability of instrument was determined through the use of test and retest and the instrument validity was determined through a panel of (14) experts. Results: The results showed a positive effectiveness of educational program. It also shows that there are highly significant differences in the study group between pre and post-tests at significance level P ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: The study concluded that the nurses working at ICU have the minimum level of experience in preventing central venous catheter related infection and need educational program and sessions. Recommendation: The study recommended that providing an educational program should be ongoing for nurses to enhance their skills about the preventing central venous catheter related infection.Keywords: Effectiveness, Education Program, Nursesꞌ Practices, Prevention, Central Venous Catheter, Infection.
In-Silico Screening of Ranggap Bananas (Musa troglodytarum L) Compound Components against Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Receptors as Therapeutic Targets for Type 2 Diabetes Anredera cordifolia Leaves Sub-fraction as Anti-Hyperlipidemia Resmi Mustarichie
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 09 (2020) Sept. 2020
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Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the anti-hyperlipidemic properties of the sub-fraction of the Binahong (Madeira vine, Anredera cordifolia) extract in male Wistar rats. The rats were given high-fat food every day for 3 months and pure cholesterol on weeks 0, 3, 7, and 11. Furthermore, Ethyl acetate sub-fraction of binahong leaves with 0, 12 mg/kg BW, and 0, 24 mg/kg BW doses were given orally for 3 weeks and observed for lipid profile on day 21. The result showed that sub-fractions of Madeira vine leaves decreased in triglyceride, cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels and did not influence the high-density lipoprotein level (HDL). Meanwhile, statin decreased total triglyceride, cholesterol, and the LDL level, and increased the HDL level. It concluded that Madeira vine sub-fraction with 0, 24 mg/kg BW dose presented improved results in the lipoprotein profile. Keywords: Binahong, Madeira vine, Anredera cordifolia, Hyperlipidemia, Ethyl acetate fraction.
The Effect of Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid and Ascorbic Acid on Viability of Local Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus L.) Seeds Stored for Three Years Hussein J. Hussein
Journal of Global Pharma Technology .
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Abstract

The present study was conducted to knowledge the effect of seed priming techniques on seeds viability characteristics of okra seeds, an experiment were conducted at the seeds obtained directly from the okra field of Babil governorate during the season of (2012) and stored until 2015. Seeds were treated for 6 hours at 30 Cº with priming media (50mg/L of ascorbic acid, 100mg/L of salicylic acid, hydro-priming and untreated seeds as control).Maximum seed germination percentage, germination index (GI), seedling vigour index (SVI), root length, shoot length, seedling length, seedling fresh and dry weights were observed when the seeds treated with (100 mg/L of salicylic acid and 50 mg/L of ascorbic acid) compared with control.Keywords: Seed priming, Ascorbic Acid, Salicylic acid, Okra seeds.
Synthesis and Characterization of Substituted 1, 2, 4-triazole Pendant on Poly Ethylene via Microwave and Study Anticorrosion for its Bahaa Fadhil Hamzah
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 09: (2019) September 2019
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Abstract

New derivatives of 5-substited 1, 2, 4- triazole pendant on poly ethylene were obtained through this research. Aromatic acid hydrazide derivatives were prepared from reaction of different esters (prepared from different aromatic carboxylic acid with absolute ethanol in presence of H2SO4 ) with hydrazine hydrate in presence of ethanol as a solvent then reacted with poly acrylonitrile and poly acryl amide via microwave to give (4a-e) and (5a-e) compounds respectively. All prepared compounds were characterized by physical properties as (softening point, color and conversion⁒), FT-IR, 1H-NMR for some of them and anticorrosion applications were measured.Keywords: 1, 2, 4-triazole, Microwave, Anticorrosion.
The Impact of the Educational Program Using Teaching Aids in Teaching the Skills of Service Receiving and Court Defending for the Students the Volleyball Majid Hameed Merzah
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 08: (2018) August 2018
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Abstract

The coaches and experts interested in preparing the volleyball teams from the physical, skill, planning and psychological aspects of their teams, on a set of bases, the most important of which are the basic skills which vary in level of complexity and complexity from one game to another .Based on this sense of importance of these skills, which reduces efforts, shortens time and material possibilities, and makes early learning processes a little more erroneous because errors at these stages, if developed, are difficult to correct. And through the researcher's practice of this game found that these skills are still taught in traditional ways, and educational curricula in the general sphere of volleyball lacks the use of aids and devices that help to accelerate and stabilize the processes of education and consolidate the differences between these skills, the use of traditional methods of learning, which It is not possible to arrive at a precise description or measurement of learning, and non-objective evaluation is accompanied by many errors in accurate monitoring of the movement parts.The Research ObjectsFind educational aids to teach students the skills of service receiving and paying volleyball students.Learning about the impact of the learning program using some educational aids in teaching the skills of service receiving and paying students with volleyball.The researchers used the experimental method in the style of equal groups to suit the problem. The research society determines the students of the second stage in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at the University of Karbala for the academic year 2016-2017 Division (A, B, C) and the number of (82) (24) students, divided into two groups of each group (12) students.The Most Important Conclusions WereThe proposed learning program using innovative teaching methods has a positive impact on teaching service receiving skills.The proposed learning program using innovative teaching aids has a positive impact on the teaching of court defending skill.Keywords: Educational program, Teaching aids, Receiver service and defending of pitch skills.

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