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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 2,617 Documents
The Influence of Work-Life Balance, Transformational Leadership Style, and Work Stress on Job Satisfaction of Employees at the Ternate City KPU Secretariat Ramli, M. Arfan; Abdurrahman, Ahmad Yani; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52290

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of work-life balance, transformational leadership style, and job stress on the job satisfaction of employees at the Secretariat of the General Elections Commission (KPU) of Ternate City. The background of this research is based on the phenomenon of imbalance between work and personal life, shifts in leadership styles that affect employee comfort, and increased job stress among employees due to workload and pressure during election stages. This research employs a quantitative approach with an associative research type. The population of the study consists of all 32 employees of the KPU Secretariat in Ternate City, and the entire population was used as the sample (saturated sampling). Data collection was conducted through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The results show that partially, work-life balance and transformational leadership style have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, while job stress has a negative and significant effect on job satisfaction. Simultaneously, all three variables significantly influence job satisfaction. These findings highlight the importance of time management, inspirational leadership, and stress management in improving employee job satisfaction, especially in public organizations with high workloads such as the KPU. This study is expected to contribute to organizational policy-making in creating a healthy, productive, and sustainable work environment.
Ethnopharmacological Analysis of Daun Mantangan (Decalabanthus Peltatus) Among the Indigenous Gemna Community in South Sorong D. Paiki, Franklin; T., Yustianto; Srywahyuni S., Yudid; Aidore, James
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52297

Abstract

This study aims to examine the ethnopharmacological potential of Mantangan leaves (Decalabanthus peltatus), locally known as Glimit, among the Indigenous Gemna community in South Sorong Regency. The research employs a qualitative-descriptive approach within an interdisciplinary ethnopharmacological framework that integrates ethnographic findings and laboratory analyses. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation of traditional healing practices, and further supported by phytochemical tests conducted at the Pharmacy Laboratory of STIKES Papua. The results reveal that Mantangan leaves have been traditionally used for generations to treat various ailments such as coughs, shortness of breath, asthma, eye irritation, wounds, and postpartum recovery. Phytochemical analysis identified the presence of flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids with biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and wound-healing properties. The synergy between traditional knowledge and scientific validation demonstrates that the Gemna community’s healing practices have a strong scientific basis and hold potential for development as a locally based herbal medicine from Papua.
Perceptions of Teacher Communication Styles in Managing Classroom Behavior in Australian High Schools Moannissa, Anggi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52306

Abstract

This qualitative study examines Australian high school students’ perceptions of teacher communication styles in classroom behavior management. While disciplinary practices are often analyzed from institutional perspectives, this research prioritizes student voices to explore how communication is experienced, interpreted, and shapes classroom dynamics. Semi-structured interviews with Year 10 to Year 12 students across three diverse schools revealed key themes related to fairness, empathy, and emotional impact. Findings indicate that students respond more favorably to communication that balances authority with respect and clarity with compassion. Negative reactions—such as disengagement or resistance—often arose from communication perceived as harsh, public, or demeaning. Conversely, calm and respectful interactions fostered trust and engagement. The study underscores the significance of relational communication in behavior management, suggesting that effective discipline is not just procedural but fundamentally interpersonal. These insights offer valuable implications for teacher training, advocating for strategies that uphold student dignity while cultivating positive classroom environments.
The Effect of Work Life Balance and Work Environment on Job Satisfaction with Motivation as an Intervening Variable at PT PLN Indonesia Power UBP Barru Asrul, La Ode Muhammad; Utomo, Kabul Wahyu; Ubud, Sahnaz
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52313

Abstract

Job satisfaction is crucial in human resource management as it directly impacts employee performance, loyalty, and productivity. This study examines the influence of work-life balance and work environment on job satisfaction, with motivation as an intervening variable, among employees of PT PLN Indonesia Power UBP Barru. The study is motivated by fluctuations in job satisfaction data and the demanding nature of the electrical energy sector, which includes high workloads, shift work, and safety risks. Using a quantitative approach and the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) technique, data were collected through questionnaires distributed to respondents selected by stratified random sampling, while secondary data were obtained from company reports and literature. The research variables included work-life balance (X1), work environment (X2), motivation (Z), and job satisfaction (Y). The results show that both work-life balance and work environment significantly impact job satisfaction, and that they positively influence motivation. Furthermore, motivation significantly affects job satisfaction and mediates the relationship between work-life balance, work environment, and job satisfaction. These findings align with Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, which suggests that both motivator and hygiene factors contribute to job satisfaction. Therefore, this study highlights the importance of improving work-life balance, work environment, and motivation to enhance employee job satisfaction in the energy sector.
Transformation of Vocational Learning Through Augmented Reality: An Innovative Concept for Strengthening Visual Skills in Culinary Vocational Schools Fitriyana, Fitriyana; Nurhadi , Didik
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52324

Abstract

The development of digital technology in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 requires vocational education to adapt to more interactive, contextual, and competency-based learning approaches. This study addresses critical challenges in Culinary Vocational High Schools (SMK), where students demonstrate low visual-spatial skills in understanding complex culinary techniques such as precision cutting, artistic plating, and creative decorating. This article proposes the concept of Augmented Reality (AR)-based learning as a vocational education transformation strategy that integrates digital learning experiences with real-world practices. The study employs a comprehensive conceptual analysis methodology, synthesizing theoretical frameworks from the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning and Experiential Learning Theory with contemporary research on AR applications in vocational education published between 2020 and 2025. The proposed conceptual model, AR-based Experiential Culinary Learning (ARECL), combines the principles of the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning and Experiential Learning Theory to create an immersive, collaborative, and hands-on experience-based learning process. Through this integrated theoretical approach, the ARECL model is expected to significantly enhance students' visual-spatial competencies, increase intrinsic learning motivation through interactive engagement, strengthen procedural skill development, and establish an adaptive vocational learning ecosystem that effectively prepares students for the dynamic challenges of the modern culinary industry. The implications of this conceptual framework extend to curriculum development, teacher professional development programs, and strategic industry-education partnerships that can collectively transform vocational education delivery in the digital age.
Drinking Water Quality Determination Information System Using AI and IOT-Based C4.5 Method Nurkhaidah, Nurkhaidah; Abidin, Aa zezen Zaenal; Murdianingsih, Yuli
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52330

Abstract

The increasing consumer demand for clean water poses a challenge in maintaining the quality of refillable drinking water. One issue that is often overlooked is the cleanliness of water towers or storage tanks, which can cause the accumulation of dirt, moss, and bacteria, thereby reducing the quality of water supplied to consumers. However, there is currently no automated system capable of monitoring water quality parameters such as turbidity, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), and water level in real time at refill depots. This study aims to utilize Internet of Things (IoT) technology and apply the C4.5 algorithm method. This research designs and builds an Internet of Things (IoT)-based information system to monitor drinking water quality in real time using ultrasonic, TDS, and turbidity sensors. The data to be calculated is data taken directly in the field using a microcontroller with ultrasonic, TDS, and turbidity sensors. The data is then processed using data mining techniques and the C4.5 algorithm method. The sensor results obtained 130 data points, of which 91 data points were used as training data and 39 data points as testing data. The C4.5 algorithm implementation was carried out with three parameters, namely water level to measure the height of water in a place, TDS to measure the Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) value or the amount of dissolved solids in water, and turbidity sensor to measure water quality by detecting its turbidity level.
Male Androgenetic Alopecia Treated with Single Spin Platelet Rich Plasma: A Case Report Ursula Dien, Anggi Anastasia; Mawu, Ferra Olivia; Adji, Aryani; Anggawirya, William Yudistha; Christopher, Paulus Mario
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52334

Abstract

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is the most common type of hair loss, causing gradual, progressive miniaturization of hair follicles and shortening of the anagen phase in genetically predisposed men and women, following a distinct pattern. Hair loss usually begins after puberty and is more prevalent in men. This case report details a young male patient with androgenetic alopecia treated with single spin platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy combined with topical minoxidil. A 27-year-old Minahasan male experienced hair thinning and loss for 10 years, starting at the middle of his head and spreading outward. Examination showed thinning at the fronto-parietal hairline and vertex, classified as Hamilton-Norwood III vertex. Treatment involved biweekly single spin PRP injections and twice-daily application of 5% topical minoxidil. The PRP was prepared by centrifugation at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes, with up to nine sessions administered. Clinical evaluations through hair pull tests and trichoscopy revealed significant improvement, including increased hair density and changes in follicle diameter in treated areas. By week eighteen, hair density increased markedly, and hair loss diminished without side effects. The patient was highly satisfied with the cosmetic results. This case report indicates that single spin PRP combined with topical minoxidil is an effective, safe, and reliable treatment for male androgenetic alopecia, offering clinical improvement and enhanced hair growth without adverse effects. The simplified PRP protocol provides practical advantages for clinical use, especially in resource-limited settings, and supports growing evidence for PRP as an adjunct therapy for androgenetic alopecia in young Asian patients.
Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance: a Bibliometric Analysis Study Fakhrurrazi, Muhammad; Mahmud, Mahmud
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52337

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the domestic wastewater management system currently implemented in Banjar Regency. The river water quality was analyzed using the STORET method by comparing sampling results with the applicable water quality standards, while data on sanitation access were obtained from the Banjar Regency Government. SWOT analysis was used to assess the current state of domestic wastewater management in the region. The results of the STORET analysis indicate that water quality in the Martapura Sub-watershed has improved due to government programs related to domestic wastewater treatment and management. Data on access to domestic wastewater facilities show that most residents have independently owned toilets, supported by government programs that assist low-income communities in gaining access to domestic sanitation facilities. The SWOT analysis highlights the need for improved management practices among the Beneficiary and User Groups (KPP), who serve as operators in each village.
The Role Of The Vedas In Forming Ethical And Humanistic Personality Sugiarka, I Gede
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52339

Abstract

The Vedas, as the primary source of Hindu teachings, contain universal values that guide human beings toward ethical and humanistic living. This article aims to examine the role of the Vedas in shaping an ethical and humanistic personality. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study analyzes Vedic texts, religious literature, and modern theories of ethics and humanism. The findings reveal that the Vedas emphasize the balance between spirituality and morality through the principles of dharma, satya, ahimsa, and tat tvam asi. These values serve as the foundation for forming individuals who are empathetic, just, and respectful of life. This study highlights that the Vedas not only regulate the relationship between humans and God but also provide an ethical framework for building a dignified and civilized society.
Indonesia’s Energy Transition Norm Diffusion Under the UNFCCC Framework Khairiani, Dian
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52340

Abstract

The Paris Agreement, adopted by United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is the starting point for Indonesia's commitment to implementing various energy transition efforts to mitigate global climate change as a transnational crisis. This article analyses the process of energy transition diffusion as a norm that emerged from global discourse to be implemented in Indonesia. Jürgen Rüland's (2018) norm diffusion theory, which provided added values to initial thoughts by other scholars, is used to analyze that the diffusion of energy transition norms in Indonesia is not a linear process but is selective and negotiable, where global norms are modified to conform to national interests and domestic political dynamics. This study finds that Indonesia’s energy transition norm diffusion is constrained by domestic political and socio-economic barriers, including entrenched fossil fuel interests, coal-dependent fiscal structures, electricity price sensitivity, regulatory fragmentation, and uneven institutional capacity. These factors shape a selective adoption process in which global energy transition norms are framed and localized to align with national development priorities rather than fully internalized as transformative commitments. This article argues that Indonesia has not fully adopted the energy transition norm in terms of total transformation, but it tends to be in the localization stage. Through this analysis, hopefully we can identify potential opportunities to accelerate the normative diffusion of energy transition in Indonesia.

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