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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,617 Documents
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The Effect of Audiolyfe Stimulation on Cognitive Development (Intelligence, Memory, and Learning Motivation in Children) in Banda Aceh Ma'ani , Fathiyah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52652

Abstract

Cognitive development is a crucial aspect of a child's growth, encompassing thinking skills, memory, and learning motivation. This study aims to analyze the impact of Audiolyfe stimulation on the cognitive development of children aged 0–12 years in Banda Aceh, focusing on enhancing intelligence, memory, and learning motivation. A quasi-experimental method was employed with 20 children as participants. Data were collected through observation and questionnaires and analyzed descriptively. The results revealed that Audiolyfe significantly influenced children's cognitive development. Children who received this stimulation demonstrated increased intelligence, improved memory, and higher learning motivation compared to the control group. The effectiveness of Audiolyfe is attributed to the impact of sound waves on neurological activity in the auditory cortex and memory areas of the brain. Additionally, Banda Aceh's local culture—such as the tradition of listening to stories and traditional music—reinforced children's positive responses to this stimulation. This study concludes that Audiolyfe is an innovative and effective approach to supporting children's cognitive development. It is recommended that Audiolyfe be integrated into formal and informal education programs in Banda Aceh to optimally improve children's learning quality.
Implementation of Value Chain Management in Strengthening Distribution Channels: A Business Coaching Study at the Lavida Depot Jakarta Ayu, Arfianie; Chalid, Dony Abdul
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52656

Abstract

The bottled drinking water (air minum dalam kemasan, AMDK) industry in Indonesia faces increasingly intense competition due to the rapid growth in the number of producers and registered brands. This situation prompts PT Harazaki Surya Abadi, the producer of Lavida bottled water, to strengthen its competitiveness by improving its distribution channels. This study aims to analyze and implement value chain management in strengthening distribution channels: a business coaching study at the Lavida Depot Jakarta in the development of the Lavida Jakarta Depot as a strategy to expand distribution coverage and enhance sales performance. The research adopts a business coaching approach, with data collected through interviews, direct observation, and document analysis. The analytical framework includes the Business Model Canvas, Porter’s Five Forces, SWOT analysis, and VRIO framework to identify key problems and strategic needs. The findings indicate that limited distribution reach is the main barrier to Lavida’s market growth. The implementation of value chain management is realized through the design of business processes, development of standard operating procedures, marketing and sales planning, and strengthening of procurement and logistics systems. The results demonstrate that a value chain–based approach improves the operational readiness of the depot in supporting effective and efficient distribution channel strengthening.
The Implementation of Class Action As a Legal Effort for Mass Poisoning Victims in the Free Nutritional Meal Program Wisnu Puteri, Rheyna; Kaharuddin , Kaharuddin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52659

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal (Makan Bergizi Gratis or MBG) program, launched in early 2025 to combat malnutrition in Indonesia, has been marred by mass food poisoning affecting thousands of students due to bacterial contamination. This research examines negligence within the MBG management and the application of class action mechanisms as legal protection for victims. Using a normative legal method with a statutory approach, the study analyzes the Consumer Protection Law, the Indonesian Civil Code, and Supreme Court Regulation No. 1/2002. Findings indicate that beneficiaries hold legal standing as "end consumers," establishing a clear basis for legal accountability. A class action is identified as the most proportional instrument for efficiently seeking both material and immaterial damages in mass tort cases. This study contributes to existing legal scholarship by demonstrating how class action mechanisms can address contemporary public health crises within Indonesia's consumer protection framework, particularly in government-sponsored nutrition programs where traditional individual litigation proves inefficient and economically prohibitive for vulnerable populations. Implicatively, this mechanism serves as a behavior modification tool for managers (BGN Partners) to improve food safety standards through legal deterrence. The government must immediately enact written regulations to provide a solid legal foundation for the implementation of the MBG program. Strengthening this regulatory framework is crucial to ensuring legal certainty, clarifying management accountability mechanisms, and guaranteeing policy transparency.
The Effect of Credit Risk on Profitability of Indonesian State-Owned Commercial Banks: The Intervening Role of Operating Efficiency Rauly Simatupang, Chezia; Muslimin, Muslimin; Kasim, Muhammad Yunus; Fera, Fera
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52660

Abstract

This research explores the influence of credit risk, specifically non-performing loans (NPL), on the profitability of Indonesian state-owned commercial banks, using operational efficiency as an intervening variable. State-owned banks in Indonesia play a significant role in supporting the national economy through credit distribution, particularly to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). However, rising NPL ratios present a critical challenge, impacting financial stability and profitability. The study investigates how NPLs, as a proxy for credit risk, affect profitability, with operational efficiency—measured by the operating expenses to operating income (OEOI) ratio—acting as a mediator. Using data from four state-owned banks over the period 2015–2024, the research applies path analysis and mediation tests to examine direct and indirect relationships. The findings reveal that NPL positively affects operating efficiency, which in turn negatively affects profitability (return on assets—ROA). Furthermore, operational efficiency significantly mediates the correlation between NPL and profitability. These outcomes suggest that improving operational efficiency can help diminish the negative influences of high credit risk. By integrating risk control mechanisms with operational efficiency, state-owned banks can ensure long-term profitability. This study provides practical insights for bank management in strengthening sustainable banking operations in an emerging economy.
Effect of Garlic Extract on Cholesterol and Glucose in High-Fat Diet STZ Induced Rats Veronica, Veronica; Girsang, Ermi; Chiuman, Linda; Puspita, Sunny
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52663

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels and is linked to an increased risk of hypercholesterolemia. Garlic (Allium sativum Linn), which contains bioactive compounds such as saponins and flavonoids, has potential for managing these conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of garlic extract on two parameters: blood cholesterol levels in Wistar rats fed a high-fat diet and blood glucose levels in rats induced with streptozotocin (STZ). A laboratory experimental post-test-only control group design was used. For cholesterol assessment, hypercholesterolemic rats were treated with garlic extract at doses of 0.05, 0.10, or 0.20 g/head/day, alongside negative and positive control groups. For glucose assessment, STZ-induced diabetic rats received garlic extract at 100, 250, or 500 mg/kgBW/day, with corresponding control groups. Garlic extract significantly reduced mean cholesterol levels in a dose-dependent manner (130.60 mg/dL, 121.80 mg/dL, and 112.00 mg/dL for 0.05, 0.10, and 0.20 g/head/day, respectively). In contrast, mean blood glucose levels showed a marginal decrease with higher doses (282.80 mg/dL, 271.20 mg/dL, and 269.27 mg/dL for 100, 250, and 500 mg/kgBW/day), but no statistically significant differences were observed among groups (P = 0.706, one-way ANOVA). These findings suggest that garlic extract exhibits a significant cholesterol-lowering effect in hypercholesterolemic rats but does not markedly reduce blood glucose levels in STZ-induced diabetic rats at the tested dosages.
Improving Forecast Accuracy as an Effort to Enhance Business Performance Firmansyah, Muhammad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52664

Abstract

This research investigates the role of forecasting accuracy in improving business performance. Forecasting has become a critical managerial tool in dynamic business environments where demand fluctuations and market uncertainty often challenge strategic decision-making. The main objective of this research is to empirically test whether higher forecasting accuracy contributes significantly to enhancing business performance. A quantitative approach was employed using survey data collected from firms in hospitality and the food and beverage industries. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationships among data quality, forecasting techniques, forecasting accuracy, and business performance. The findings indicate that forecasting accuracy mediates the effect of data quality and forecasting methods on business performance. Furthermore, the study concludes that big data capabilities and structured budgeting significantly improve forecast accuracy, with big data being the most influential factor, while competitive intensity does not exert a significant direct impact. Importantly, forecast accuracy itself strongly and positively affects business performance, underscoring its role as a critical mediator between organizational capabilities and performance outcomes. The study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the mediating role of forecasting accuracy and offers practical implications for managers to design more accurate forecasting systems that support sustainable business growth.
Model For Improving Student Learning Outcomes Based on Facilities, Infrastructure, And Teacher Performance at MA Minhajut Tholabah Pambarep Putro, Bawono; Widiyanto, Widiyanto; Fakhruddin , Fakhruddin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52696

Abstract

Education is one of the main factors in improving the quality of human resources. The improvement of student learning outcomes is not only influenced by individual abilities, but also by the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure as well as optimal teacher performance. MA Minhajut Tholabah as an Islamic boarding school-based educational institution in Purbalingga Regency faces challenges related to limited facilities and the need to improve teacher professionalism. This condition encourages the importance of research on models of improving student learning outcomes based on facilities and infrastructure as well as teacher performance. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation involving madrasah heads, teachers, and students as the main data sources. Data analysis is carried out by data reduction techniques, data presentation, and conclusion drawn, accompanied by triangulation to ensure the validity of the data. The focus of the research is directed at the identification of the condition of facilities and infrastructure, management evaluation, and the role of teacher performance in improving student learning outcomes. The results of the study show that the facilities and infrastructure at MA Minhajut Tholabah are still mostly limited, especially laboratories and libraries. However, these limitations can be overcome with proper management and support from the school and committee. Teacher performance has been proven to have a significant effect on motivation and achievement of student learning outcomes, especially through varied learning strategies and character strengthening.
Islamic Corporate Governance, Audit Quality and Islamic Banking Growth Intan Safitri, Vita; Mappanyukki, Ratna
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52697

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) on the growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia, with audit quality as a moderating variable. ICG in this study is measured through three main components: the Audit Committee (AC), the Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB), and the Board of Directors (BOD). This research is motivated by the need to strengthen governance and transparency in the Islamic banking system, which still has a relatively small market share compared to conventional banking. This study uses an explanatory quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the annual reports of twelve Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia during the period 2018–2022. Data analysis was conducted using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the help of EViews software to test the direct and moderating effects of audit quality on the relationship between ICG and Islamic banking growth. The results of the study indicate that Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) as measured by the Audit Committee , the size of the Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB), and the Board of Directors (BOD) on the growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia. In addition, this study also examines the role of audit quality as a moderating variable. The data used are secondary data from the annual reports of Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) during the 2018–2022 period with a purposive sampling technique . The analysis was conducted using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the help of the EViews application.
The Effectiveness of Character Values–Based Psychodrama Techniques in Enhancing Emotional Intelligence Among Public Junior High School Students in Ternate City Jacub, Rahmifanti R.; Purnama, Diana Septi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52711

Abstract

This study emphasizes the importance of emotional management among junior high school students, particularly during adolescence—a developmental phase marked by significant emotional changes. Emotional intelligence is crucial for students’ social adaptation, communication, and academic success. To address the emotional and social challenges faced by students, this research applies psychodrama techniques as a group guidance method to help develop students’ emotional intelligence. The study employed a quantitative approach using a nonequivalent control group experimental design. The sample consisted of 16 students from SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate and SMP Negeri 7 Kota Ternate, selected through purposive sampling based on low levels of emotional intelligence. The participants were divided into two groups: an experimental group that received group guidance using psychodrama techniques and a control group that did not receive the intervention. Data were collected using an emotional intelligence scale with Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient of 0.762. Measurements were conducted before and after the intervention, and data analysis used the N-gain score to assess changes in emotional intelligence. The results showed a significant improvement in the emotional intelligence of students in the experimental group, with an N-gain score of 0.75, indicating a high level of effectiveness. These findings demonstrate that psychodrama is an effective technique for enhancing students’ emotional intelligence, helping them better understand emotions, build empathy, and develop interpersonal skills. This study contributes valuable insights into school guidance practices and supports the use of psychodrama as an innovative method to foster students’ emotional, social, and academic development.
In Silico Study: the Potential of Apigenin Compounds from Moringa Plants as Inhibitors of Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Enzyme of Plasmodium Falciparum in Hepatic Malaria Therapy Argiyanti, Helena Elysia; Hersana, I Dewa Made Widi; Risma, Risma
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52724

Abstract

Malaria is a global health problem caused by Plasmodium infection, with hepatic malaria representing a serious complication due to liver dysfunction, particularly from Plasmodium falciparum. One promising therapeutic target is the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PfDHODH), which plays a crucial role in the parasite’s de novo pyrimidine synthesis. Moringa oleifera is known to contain various flavonoids with antimalarial and hepatoprotective activities, including apigenin. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of apigenin as an inhibitor of PfDHODH for hepatic malaria treatment using an in silico approach. The research employed a one-shot experimental design involving molecular docking simulations with AutoDock Vina, followed by pharmacokinetic, drug-likeness, and toxicity predictions using SwissADME, pkCSM, and ProTox3. Results showed that apigenin exhibited strong binding affinity to PfDHODH (-8.9 kcal/mol), comparable to the primary control ligand (-9.3 kcal/mol) and higher than artemisinin (-8.7 kcal/mol). Apigenin demonstrated favorable ADME properties, complied with Lipinski’s rule, and was classified as low toxicity (class 5) with no predicted carcinogenic effects. These findings indicate that apigenin from Moringa oleifera has promising potential as a PfDHODH inhibitor and may serve as a candidate for the treatment of hepatic malaria, warranting further experimental validation.

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