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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,617 Documents
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Becoming a Resilient Parent: Positive Psychology-Based Psychoeducation at the Parent Club of the Indonesian Children's Oncology Foundation Mursalim, Tania; Sahrani, Riana; Heng, Pamela Hendra
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52526

Abstract

Families of children with cancer experience significant emotional, physical, and social stressors, beginning at the diagnostic phase and continuing throughout the long-term treatment process. This condition can reduce hope, weaken perseverance, and disrupt the psychological capacity of parents in fulfilling their caregiving roles. This Community Service Program aimed to strengthen the psychological capacity of families through psychoeducation based on positive psychology, emphasizing the reinforcement of hope, resilience, and grit, as well as optimizing the role of the Parent Club (PC) of Yayasan Onkologi Anak Indonesia as a key pillar of community support for newly affected families. The program was conducted in a hybrid format and involved 87 participants, consisting of Parent Club members, parents of children currently undergoing cancer treatment, and community support facilitators. The effectiveness of the program was evaluated through pre-test and post-test measures completed by 65 participants. The results indicated a consistent increase in participants’ understanding across all measured indicators, reflected in a higher percentage of correct responses related to the concepts of resilience, hope, grit, and the meaning of parental toughness. This improvement illustrates a shift in participants’ perspectives from reactive responses toward more structured and adaptive interpretations of the caregiving process. These findings demonstrate that a psychoeducational approach incorporating reflective activities, expressive writing exercises, and participatory discussions is effective in enhancing parents’ psychological literacy and strengthening their emotional readiness to cope with the prolonged demands of caregiving.
Implementation of Tax Hostage Taking (Gijzeling) in Indonesia in the Perspective of Tax Compliance and Deterrence Effect Ongso, Seselia; PN, Sugeng Santoso
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52527

Abstract

Indonesia has reformed its tax system into a self-assessment framework that grants taxpayers the autonomy to independently calculate, report, and settle their tax obligations. However, this system faces significant enforcement challenges due to increasing tax arrears and low taxpayer compliance. When administrative instruments such as warning letters, forced collection notices, and asset confiscation prove ineffective, tax hostage-taking (Gijzeling) emerges as an ultimum remedium designed to create a deterrence effect. This study employs a normative legal method with conceptual and legislative approaches to analyze the effectiveness of tax hostage-taking from the perspectives of tax compliance and deterrence effect. Findings reveal that, theoretically, Gijzeling serves as a law enforcement instrument aimed at enhancing taxpayer compliance through criminal sanction threats that induce fear. However, empirical evidence demonstrates that tax hostage-taking has not effectively increased state revenue, as its deterrent impact is limited to directly affected taxpayers and fails to influence broader taxpayer behavior. Consequently, Gijzeling cannot serve as a primary strategy for improving tax compliance. Instead, sustainable compliance requires integrated approaches that strengthen voluntary compliance through enhanced literacy, transparency, and reconstruction of public trust.
The Effectiveness of Government Program Policies Through Sport Tourism (Triathlon) in Improving Regional Tourism Advancement in Bangka Regency Rizaldi, Rizaldi; Alfitri, Alfitri; Waspodo, Waspodo; Putra, Raniasa
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52530

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness of local government policy programs in developing sport tourism as a strategic approach to enhance regional tourism development in Bangka Regency. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, observations, and documentation. The data analysis referred to the program effectiveness theory proposed by Kettner, Moroney, and Martin (2008), which includes five main indicators: effort, cost efficiency, results, cost-effectiveness, and impact. The findings indicate that the sport tourism program in Bangka Regency is considered effective. The local government demonstrated strong commitment through budget allocation, cross-sectoral collaboration, and the provision of supporting infrastructure for sporting events such as triathlons. From the perspectives of cost efficiency and cost-effectiveness, the program has produced optimal outcomes despite relatively limited funding. The program also succeeded in increasing tourist visits, empowering local MSMEs, and strengthening the region’s image as a sport tourism destination. The long-term impacts—such as the reinforcement of social networks, the growth of sports communities, and the improvement of regional tourism governance—further underline the program’s success. Nonetheless, there is still room for improvement, particularly in digital promotion, human resource capacity development, and measurable evaluation of economic impacts. Overall, sport tourism can serve as a strategic instrument for enhancing regional tourism competitiveness and supporting sustainable regional development.
Implementation of Agile Project Management for Digitalization in the Oil & Gas Industry: A Case Study of Gas Stations in Indonesian Company Tri Wicaksono, Hari Prasetyo; Ermawan, Geri Yesa
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52531

Abstract

Agile project management has been extensively utilized in software development, but its application in IoT installation and integration projects remains relatively uncommon. This study aims to enhance the implementation of agile project management practices within the context of gas station digitalization, which faced a target completion shift three months early. This acceleration was driven by business-critical factors, including compliance with government regulations, subsidy reimbursements, and operational efficiency improvements. Using a case study and the Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM), the research focuses on an oil and gas company undertaking gas station digitalization to comply with regulatory requirements. The project was managed using agile principles and the Scrumban framework. By adopting agile project management and Scrumban, the company achieved faster deployment cycles, improved real-time data accuracy and coverage, and enhanced coordination between stakeholders, leading to 50% faster integration time per station. As a contribution, the study introduces a project management model tailored for agile adoption and an application of Scrumban to large-scale IoT-based infrastructure projects, particularly in a highly regulated industry such as energy distribution. Unlike previous studies focusing on agile methods in software development, this research extends the methodology to a multi-site, hardware-integrated digital transformation, addressing both technical and operational challenges in real time to facilitate the effective execution of digital transformation initiatives within the oil and gas industry.
The Effect of Attractiveness of Virtual Influencer Towards the Consumer Attitudes in Developing Intention to Purchase – A Case Study of Fast Food Restaurant Putra, Hillary Pranata
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52534

Abstract

Arbie SEO’s performance has marked an astonishing success in the Richeese Factory promotional campaign. However, despite high engagement on social media, most audience interactions and attention focus solely on Arbie SEO rather than the promoted products or the brand, which raises concerns about the actual impact of virtual influencers in developing consumer purchase intention. This study explores the effect of virtual influencer attractiveness on consumer attitudes and purchase intention, using Arbie SEO as a case study. A quantitative method was employed through a structured questionnaire targeting Gen Z respondents located in Jabodetabek and Bandung. The collected data were further processed using the SEM-PLS method. The findings of this study show that the virtual influencer’s attractiveness (Arbie SEO) has a significant and positive impact on purchase intention both directly and indirectly. Consumer attitudes play a mediating role in the attractiveness aspect in triggering consumer purchase intention. In the case of Arbie SEO, its attractiveness has been proven to have a direct effect on purchase intention, whereas most previous studies state that attractiveness alone does not have a direct effect on purchase intention. Furthermore, this research offers strategic business recommendations for utilizing the high engagement of Arbie SEO to translate attention into actual purchasing actions.
Career Development and Job Satisfaction: Investigating the Mediating Role of Emotional Exhaustion in Gen Z Al Giffary, Muhammad Harry; Ivan, Ivan; Jubaedah, Jubaedah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52544

Abstract

Generation Z employees, characterized by unique workplace expectations and technological fluency, present distinct challenges for organizational management, particularly regarding career development and job satisfaction dynamics. This study examines how emotional exhaustion mediates the relationship between career development and job satisfaction among Gen Z workers in South Jakarta, Indonesia. Using simple random sampling, data were collected from 387 Gen Z employees (aged 18-40, predominantly 24-28 years) working across various sectors in South Jakarta. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) via SmartPLS 4.0 was employed to test the hypothesized relationships. Results reveal that: (1) career development significantly and positively influences job satisfaction (β = 0.409, t = 6.544, p < 0.001); (2) career development significantly affects emotional exhaustion (β = 0.654, t = 34.027, p < 0.001); (3) emotional exhaustion significantly impacts job satisfaction (β = -0.598, t = 8.118, p < 0.001); and (4) emotional exhaustion significantly mediates the career development-job satisfaction relationship (indirect effect = 0.392, t = 7.586, p < 0.001). The model demonstrates strong explanatory power (R² = 0.728 for job satisfaction; R² = 0.631 for emotional exhaustion). These findings indicate that while career development enhances job satisfaction directly, it simultaneously generates emotional exhaustion, which negatively impacts satisfaction. For Gen Z employees specifically, organizations must balance career advancement opportunities with workload management, emotional support systems, and transparent communication to optimize satisfaction outcomes while mitigating burnout risks inherent in career progression demands.
Processing of Undis Bean (Cajanus Cajan L.) and Iron-Folic Acid Supplementation Increase Hemoglobin and Hematocrit Levels Post-Blood Donation Saisnu Supta, I Wayan; Purnawati, Susy; Putu Sutirta Yasa, I Wayan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52548

Abstract

This study aims to demonstrate the efficacy of processed pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan L.) combined with iron-folic acid supplementation in increasing hemoglobin and hematocrit levels following blood donation. Processing of Undis Bean (Cajanus cajan L.) and Iron-Folic Acid Supplementation Increase Hemoglobin and Hematocrit Levels Post-Blood Donation. This experimental research employed a randomized pre-test/post-test control group design. Sixty-four blood donors aged 17–65 years who successfully donated at the Badung Regency Red Cross Mobile Unit in July 2024 were enrolled and divided into two groups: control group (K) receiving iron-folic acid supplementation (IFAS) only, and treatment group (P) receiving IFAS with 50 grams of processed pigeon pea daily. The intervention was administered for 7 days, after which hemoglobin and hematocrit levels were examined using the Photometric Point of Care Testing (POCT) method. Results demonstrated significant increases in both hemoglobin and hematocrit levels between pre-test and post-test in each group (p=0.000). Comparison between groups revealed significantly greater hemoglobin increases in group P (p=0.028) and hematocrit increases in group P (p=0.015). This study concludes that providing processed pigeon pea combined with IFAS for 7 days significantly increases hemoglobin and hematocrit levels after blood donation, offering a practical nutritional intervention to support post-donation recovery.
Asean Paradox: Between Asean's Commitment to Migrant Worker Protection and the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers Pamungkas, Yogo; Setiawati, Anda; Yurikosari, Andari; Fauzan, Mohamad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52549

Abstract

ASEAN has created various instruments to protect migrant workers, such as the ASEAN Declaration on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights of Migrant Workers (2007) and the ASEAN Consensus on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights of Migrant Workers (2017). However, despite these regional commitments, Indonesian migrant workers (PMI) continue to face exploitation, discrimination, and inadequate legal protection. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ASEAN instruments in protecting migrant workers by analyzing the gaps between regional policies, national regulations, and bilateral agreements. Using a qualitative approach with document analysis, this research examines ASEAN instruments, Indonesian regulations, and bilateral agreements to identify implementation challenges, problems, and possibilities. The results show that ASEAN's ineffectiveness stems from the inadequate binding force of the instruments, lack of enforcement mechanisms, weak coordination among member states, and minimal participation of migrant workers in the policy process. These findings demonstrate significant disparities between stated commitments and actual protection outcomes for Indonesian migrant workers. This research makes theoretical contributions by enriching the literature on regional governance and practical implications by offering policy recommendations to strengthen the protection of migrant workers in the ASEAN region.
Analysis of Obstructing Factors for the Implementation of Lean Construction in Hauling Road Construction with A Multiple Linear Regression and Swot Analysis Approach Putra, Dedy Anggara; Susetyo, Budi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52550

Abstract

Infrastructure development in the mining sector plays a crucial role in supporting Indonesia's economic growth, with the sector contributing approximately 7–8% of total GDP. However, infrastructure projects face significant challenges related to inefficiency, with more than 40% experiencing delays due to waste and poor resource management. Lean Construction, adapted from Lean Manufacturing principles and introduced by Lauri Koskela in 1993, offers a systematic approach to eliminating waste and enhancing project value. This research aims to analyze the barrier factors affecting Lean Construction implementation in hauling road construction projects and to formulate strategies to overcome these barriers. Using a quantitative approach, this study employed multiple linear regression analysis to examine the relationship between barrier factors (managerial, workforce, organizational, and external factors) and Lean Construction implementation. Data were collected through expert validation and questionnaires from 50 respondents involved in hauling road construction. The results show that these four factors simultaneously influence Lean Construction implementation by 57.7%, with the workforce factor being the most dominant ( ). SWOT analysis identified strategic recommendations, including enhanced Lean Construction training programs with certification, optimization of Lean Tools technology, improved communication systems, and structured organizational commitment. This research contributes to the body of knowledge on Lean Construction implementation in the Indonesian mining infrastructure context and provides practical guidelines for contractors to overcome implementation barriers.
Analysis of Legal Protection For Household Workers Without Employment Contracts Farandy, Farrel; Rizkianti, Wardani
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52551

Abstract

This study analyzes the urgency of legal protection for Domestic Workers (PRT) in Indonesia. The background is the significant increase in the number of domestic workers from 2015 to 2022. Despite their vital role, they are still vulnerable to violence and exploitation due to the lack of formal recognition and employment contracts. The main problem stems from the exclusion of domestic workers from the Manpower Law No. 13 of 2003 and the stalled ratification of the PPRT Bill since 2004. Using a normative juridical legal analysis method, this study concludes that the ratification of the PPRT Bill is a top priority to provide a legal basis, rights standards, and effective enforcement mechanisms for domestic workers' protection. It is also recommended that a comprehensive and transparent employment contract be formulated, supported by preventive and repressive efforts through public education, increased legal awareness, and strict supervision by the government and community participation, in order to realize justice and the welfare of domestic workers in Indonesia.

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