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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,807 Documents
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Study of Risk Mitigation Strategies in the PPP Flyover Project Sitinjau Lauik 1 (Bina Marga – PT. Hutama Panorama Sitinjau Lauik) Suci Yolanda; Gina Cynthia R. Hasibuan; M. Ridwan Anas
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53048

Abstract

Infrastructure projects implemented under the Public–Private Partnership (PPP) scheme have a high level of risk complexity due to the long-term division of technical, operational, and occupational safety responsibilities. The Sitinjau Lauik 1 Flyover project is characterized by extreme topography, landslide potential, and heavy equipment mobilization, all of which increase the likelihood of construction and occupational safety risks. This study aims to analyze the influence of risk mitigation strategies on construction risk control in PPP projects. The research method employs a descriptive quantitative approach based on the frameworks of ISO 31000 and SMK3, as well as Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA), using severity, occurrence, and detection parameters to obtain the Risk Priority Number (RPN). The results indicate that there are 31 primary risks, with the highest priority levels originating from technical aspects in the field, such as heavy equipment accidents, potential landslides, inconsistencies in construction methods, and risks associated with working at elevation. The mitigation strategies implemented—including improvements in work methods, periodic inspections, enhancement of workforce competence, and strengthening of the supervision system—have been proven to reduce risk levels from high to medium and low categories. The study concludes that the systematic implementation of risk mitigation strategies has a significant effect on reducing construction risk levels and improving the safety and performance of PPP projects.
Internalization of Multicultural Values in Learning the Art of Recitation to Form the Attitude of Social Tolerance of Students at the Al-Qur'an Education Park Baiturrahman Gading Kasri Malang Muhammad Yusuf Asro; Fita Mustafida; Imam Safi'i
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53057

Abstract

In many non-formal Islamic institutions, learning still emphasizes cognitive and technical skills, while affective aspects such as tolerance are often underdeveloped. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the internalization of multicultural values in learning the art of Qur’anic recitation and its role in shaping students’ social tolerance at TPQ Baiturrahman Gading Kasri Malang. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a narrative design. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving teachers, students, and the head of the institution. The data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, including data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that multicultural values internalized in recitation learning include tolerance, justice, and cooperation. These values are integrated through interactive learning activities such as group practice, peer support, and participation in internal and external Musabaqah Tilawatil Qur’an (MTQ). The internalization process occurs through value transformation, value transaction, and transinternalization, supported by teacher modeling and a conducive learning environment. As a result, students demonstrate improved social attitudes, including empathy, mutual respect, cooperation, and confidence in social interactions. In conclusion, learning the art of Qur’anic recitation is not only effective in improving technical reading skills but also plays a significant role in fostering multicultural values and strengthening students’ social tolerance. This approach contributes to the development of harmonious social behavior in diverse educational settings.
A Phenomenological Study of Self-Regulation Among Employees in Deputy Department Head Positions Who Exhibit Turnover Intentions Suryadi Suryadi; Yudistira Fauzi Indrawan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53058

Abstract

This study aims to determine self-regulation in employees holding deputy department heads who have intentions to quit their jobs. Self-regulation is an individual's ability to control their thoughts, feelings, and behavior through internal processes, so they can achieve desired goals. Meanwhile, intention to quit is a psychological concept that describes an employee's intention to leave their job voluntarily. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The participants were two individuals who had worked for 10-25 years. The research location was Bekasi City. Data analysis used interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The analysis results for both respondents showed different factors causing turnover intention. Respondent 1 had a significant influence on workload, while respondent 2 was more influenced by career path. Self-regulation aspects included job satisfaction, organizational commitment, work stress, self-development, and perceptions of alternatives. Respondent 1's most prominent aspect was workload. Respondent 2's most prominent aspect was self-development or career path in influencing turnover intention. Both respondents underwent several self-regulation processes, including self-observation, judgment, and self-response. Based on these analysis results, it can be concluded that both respondents were able to self-regulate.
The Effect of Work Culture on Teacher Productivity in Public Elementary Schools in the Ungaran Timur District, Semarang Regency Bayu Kurniawan; Rosalina Br. Ginting; Qristin Violinda
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53060

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of work culture on the work productivity of teachers in SD Negeri Ungaran Timur District, Semarang Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach with the type of causal correlational research. The population in this study is all teachers of State Elementary Schools in East Ungaran District totaling 181 people, with a sample of 125 teachers selected using the Slovin formula with proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected through a closed questionnaire and analyzed using a simple linear regression test with the help of the SPSS 21 program. The results of the study showed that work culture had a positive and significant effect on teachers' work productivity with an F-count value of 537.313 > F-table 3.92 and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The determination coefficient (R²) of 0.814 shows that work culture contributes 81.4% to teachers' work productivity. The resulting regression equation is Y = 30.954 + 0.805X₃, which means that every increase in one unit of work culture will increase the teacher's work productivity by 0.805. The implications of this study show the need to strengthen a positive work culture in schools through the habituation of discipline, openness, mutual respect, and commitment to increase teacher productivity in a sustainable manner.
Corporate Communication Strategy Based on Co-Creation and the Growth Zone in Optimizing Healthcare Service Performance: A Case Study at BKKP, Ministry of Transportation Wisnu Wardana; T. Titi Widaningsih; Kholil Kholil
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53062

Abstract

This study addresses the persistent challenges in Indonesia’s healthcare services, particularly those related to ineffective organizational communication, limited coordination, and suboptimal service performance. These issues are increasingly critical within institutions undergoing transformation, such as the Maritime Occupational Health Center (BKKP) under the Ministry of Transportation. Therefore, this study aims to develop a corporate communication strategy model based on co-creation and the growth zone to optimize healthcare service performance. This research employs a semi-quantitative approach using the MICMAC (Matrix of Cross-Impact Multiplications Applied to Classification) method. Data were collected from 85 respondents, consisting of internal staff and service users, through structured questionnaires. The analysis focuses on identifying the driving power and dependence among 18 variables categorized into co-creation, growth zone, and service performance aspects. The results indicate that communication transparency, user needs adaptation, two-way dialogue, and communicative leadership are the key variables with high driving power in shaping an effective communication strategy. In particular, user needs adaptation emerges as the most influential variable, acting as a central node in the system. Furthermore, variables such as user participation and public trust are projected to increase in importance in the future. In conclusion, integrating co-creation and growth zone approaches within corporate communication strategies significantly enhances healthcare service performance. Strengthening transparency, adaptive services, and participatory communication is essential to building a responsive, innovative, and sustainable healthcare organization.
The Outcomes of Lactoferrin as New Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anaemia in Patients on Regular Haemodialysis: A Systematic Review Ogek Dwi Shavitri; I Made Bakta
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53063

Abstract

Iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) is a common and significant complication among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), particularly those undergoing regular haemodialysis. Conventional iron supplementation, although widely used, is often limited by gastrointestinal side effects, inflammation, and suboptimal iron utilization. Therefore, alternative therapies such as lactoferrin, an iron-binding glycoprotein with anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties, have gained increasing attention. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of lactoferrin as a treatment for IDA in CKD patients on regular haemodialysis. This research employed a systematic review design following PRISMA 2020 guidelines. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across major databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest. Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials, interventional, and observational studies involving adult CKD patients receiving lactoferrin therapy. Data were analyzed narratively to compare haematological and inflammatory outcomes. The findings indicate that lactoferrin significantly improves haemoglobin levels, serum iron, and transferrin saturation, while reducing inflammatory markers such as hepcidin, C-reactive protein, and interleukin-6. Compared to conventional iron therapy, lactoferrin demonstrates better tolerability and fewer adverse effects. In combination with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents, it provides comparable hematologic outcomes with additional anti-inflammatory benefits. In conclusion, lactoferrin is a promising and well-tolerated adjunct therapy for managing IDA in CKD patients undergoing haemodialysis. However, further large-scale studies are needed to confirm its long-term efficacy and optimal clinical application.
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Immigration Violations: A Case Study of 5 Indian Nationals Working on Visitor Visas in Jakarta Rizal Chandrawinata; Margaretha Hanita; Nur Fatwa
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53064

Abstract

The misuse of visit stay permits for work by foreign nationals is a problem that has the potential to negatively impact the economic sector, particularly the collection of Immigration Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP). This study aims to comprehensively analyze immigration violations and their enforcement against foreign nationals using a cost-benefit analysis approach. This study uses a case study of five Indian citizens working using visit stay permits in Jakarta. This study uses qualitative and quantitative approaches, collecting data from several sources, including analysis of policy documents, data on foreign nationals involved, and calculations of the resulting costs and benefits. The analysis shows that law enforcement is not yet effective enough against violators because it still causes economic impacts (losses in immigration non-tax revenue). Meanwhile, the only benefits obtained are forced removal of foreign nationals from Indonesian territory (deportation) due to immigration violations. This study recommends an immigration law enforcement strategy that emphasizes imposing costs on foreign nationals who violate their stay permits as an effort to recover the losses in immigration non-tax revenue. Therefore, the results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for policymakers in formulating more effective and sustainable immigration policies.
Case Report: Successful Management of Post-Thymectomy Myasthenia Gravis with Septic Pneumonia Using Therapeutic Plasma Exchange (TPE) Erwinsyah Erwinsyah; I Gusti Ngurah Mahaalit Aribawa; Cynthia Dewi Sinardja
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53065

Abstract

The incidence of infectious complications, particularly pneumonia, in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) occurs in 30–50% of cases after thymectomy, often leading to prolonged mechanical ventilation. In 78.3% of MG cases, the administration of therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) has been shown to improve neuromuscular function and reduce the need for postoperative mechanical ventilation, including complications such as septic pneumonia. A 36-year-old male with MGFA class IIIB and type AB thymoma presented with diplopia, ptosis, dysphagia, and limb weakness, and developed septic pneumonia following thymectomy. He required 21 days of ICU care and received five TPE sessions using a regimen of 5% human albumin and 0.9% normal saline, with a volume of 3,500 mL per session administered every three days. The primary goals of postoperative management in MG patients following thymectomy are to reduce dependence on mechanical ventilation and prevent complications such as myasthenic crisis and infection. Post-thymectomy TPE, when combined with supportive therapy including optimal fluid management, has been shown to provide significant clinical improvement, reduce the duration of mechanical ventilation, and lower the risk of postoperative complications. These findings are consistent with the management strategies and studies reported by Myllynen C, Prakash S, and Dogra S. Post-thymectomy TPE has been demonstrated to reduce mechanical ventilation dependence, decrease postoperative complications, and improve neuromuscular function in patients with MG.
Corpus Development and Pos Tagging Evaluation for Riau Malay Dialect Using Hidden Markov Model in A Low-Resource Setting Rifky Akbar Vetian; Koko Handoko; Andi Maslan; Alfannisa Annurrullah Fajrin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53066

Abstract

Natural Language Processing (NLP) plays a crucial role in enabling machines to process and understand human language. One of the fundamental tasks in NLP is Part-of-Speech (POS) tagging, which serves as the foundation for various downstream applications such as parsing, information extraction, and machine translation. However, the development of POS tagging models for low-resource languages remains a significant challenge due to the limited availability of annotated corpora. This study aims to develop a POS-tagged corpus for Bahasa Melayu Dialek Riau (BMDR) and evaluate the performance of a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) as a baseline approach for POS tagging. The dataset consists of approximately 600 sentences with around 10,000 tokens, which were manually annotated and validated using Inter-Annotator Agreement. The annotated corpus was then divided into training and testing sets with a ratio of 80:20. Experimental results show that the HMM model achieved an accuracy of 86.8%, with precision, recall, and F1-score values of 85.9%, 85.3%, and 85.6%, respectively. The results indicate that HMM remains a competitive approach for POS tagging in low-resource language settings. Error analysis reveals that lexical ambiguity, Out-of-Vocabulary (OOV) words, and limited training data are the primary factors affecting model performance. This research contributes by providing the first annotated POS corpus for BMDR, evaluating the effectiveness of HMM in a low-resource context, and offering insights into linguistic challenges in regional languages. Future work may explore larger datasets and advanced deep learning models to improve tagging performance.
The Use of the Al-Quran Index from Tafsirweb.com in Speeches by Students at Al Muslim Waru Junior High School in Sidoarjo Siti Aisyah; Ahmad Munjin Nasih; Mohammad Khasairi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.53067

Abstract

One of the communication skills in the 21st century is giving speeches. To improve your speech skills, relevant media and strategies are needed. The Al-Quran must be used as a guide for Muslims. Islamic schools currently need technology-based learning tools that are able to search for information effectively, quickly and accurately. This research describes the use of the Al-Quran indexation application tafsirwe.com in preparing speeches and describes strategies for improving the communication skills of Al Muslim Middle School students. This exploratory qualitative research aims to describe alternative new strategies in learning Indonesian, especially speech using digital Al-Quran indexation. Data was obtained from a collection of work from class IX and class VIII students from SMP Al Muslim, then analyzed through coding and interpreting the meaning of the findings as well as reinforced by teacher anecdotes and the results of interviews with the head of the Education division of the Al Muslim Foundation. Through the keywords included in tafsirweb.com, students find a lot of tafsir information as a basis for preparing speech texts. The flow of using tafsirweb.com is classified into three types, all have the same search goal, namely finding letters, verses, meanings, and verse content, but each type has a different function, type 1 uses tafsirweb.com to find ideas, type 2 to look for appropriate references, type 3 to strengthen the contents of the text, the information obtained by students through tafsirweb.com is then developed through persuasive sentences which are formulated through telling strategies, commanding strategies, and forbidding strategies.

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