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Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP)
Published by Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2775247     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46772/jtfp.v1i02
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology
Fokus and Scope Fokus dan ruang lingkup dari Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP) terkait dengan ilmu dan teknologi pangan sebagai berikut. a. Pengolahan dan distribusi pangan b. Sanitasi dan keamanan pangan c. Bioteknologi pangan d. Manajemen dan mutu pangan e. Pangan fungsional f. Pengemasan dan penyimpanan pangan g. Microbiologi pangan h. Diversifikasi pangan i. Nanoteknologi j. Analisa organoleptik
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Makanan
Articles 47 Documents
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KAJIAN BIBLIOMETRIK PRODUK KOMBINASI HIDROGEL-OLEOGEL (BIGELS) Febriansyah, Muhammad Irfan; Puteri, Nafisah Eka
Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP) Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Teknologi Pangan Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46772/jtfp.v5i02.1775

Abstract

Bigels, which are colloidal systems combining oleogel and hydrogel, demonstrate significant potential in the delivery and release of bioactive compounds, offering better physicochemical stability compared to emulsions and other gels. Bigels are capable of simultaneously transporting both lipophilic and hydrophilic components, making them ideal for applications in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and food products. However, their development faces challenges such as the limited availability of safe oleogelators, the need to optimize rheological properties, and consumer acceptance. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric review to map the research trends on bigels, identify dominant topics, and analyze the latest developments in this field. Publication data was collected using the term "bigels" from Scopus and analyzed using Harzing’s Publish or Perish and VOSviewer. The results of the analysis revealed 156 publications related to bigels since 2008, with a total of 4,694 citations. Publication trends show a significant increase, with a focus on the use of bigels as fat replacers, active ingredient carriers, and in 3D printing technology. Dominant keywords include oleogel, hydrogel, emulgels, and their applications in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. This study provides an overview of the direction of bigels research and their potential applications, although there are limitations regarding the scope of data, which is solely based on Scopus.
EVALUASI FISIK DAN ORGANOLEPTIK BOLU KUKUS BERBASIS GULA SEMUT DAN TEPUNG MOCAF Bahri, Rizal; Harsanto, Bovi Wira; Tari, Agustina Intan Niken; Handayani, Catur Budi
Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP) Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Teknologi Pangan Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46772/jtfp.v5i02.1780

Abstract

Gula semut merupakan olahan dari nira kelapa yang dimasak. Gula semut dianggap lebih sehat dibandingkan gula pasir karena mengandung kalori lebih rendah. Sementara itu penggunaan tepung mocaf dapat menurunkan konsumsi tepung terigu. Keunggulanya tidak mengandung protein gluten, yang sering kali perlu dihindari oleh orang dengan alergi gluten, anak-anak autis, dan penderita penyakit celiac. Beberapa peneliti telah mengembangkan kue-kue berbahan dasar terigu yang kemudian digantikan dengan tepung-tepung alternatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter fisik dan organoleptik dari bolu kukus berbasis gula semut dan tepung mocaf. Pengembangan bolu kukus dari kombinasi gula semut dan tepung mocaf masih jarang diteliti. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) sederhana dengan satu faktor, yaitu perlakuan formulasi bolu kukus, yang diulang sebanyak dua kali untuk setiap perlakuan. Data hasil uji fisik dan kimia dianalisis menggunakan uji independent dan ANOVA. Hasil penelitian awal menunjukkan nira kelapa yang memiliki kekentalan, 2,15 cP. Gula pasir dan gula semut memiliki karakter yang berbeda. Gula semut memiliki total padatan terlarut dan kadar air lebih tinggi dari gula pasir dan berwarna gelap dibandingkan dengan gula pasir. Setelah diaplikasikan pada pembuatan bolu, karakter fisik bolu kukus gula semut memiliki warna yang lebih gelap, total padatan terlarut berkisar 9,66-14,33ºBrix, daya terima terhadap warna 2,9-3,93 (netral cenderung suka), daya terima terhadap aroma 2,7-3,76 (netral cenderung suka), daya terima terhadap tekstur 3,03-3,63 (netral cenderung suka), dan daya terima terhadap rasa 2,86-3,93 (netral cenderung suka). Kata kunci—nira kelapa, gula semut, tepung mocaf, bolu kukus
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MAKANAN SEHAT PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS MUHADI SETIABUDI Purwanti, Yunika; Rizqiyah, Jazirotur; Rizki Utami, A’Allya; Fera, Melly; Nurwati, Nurwati
Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP) Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Teknologi Pangan Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46772/jtfp.v5i02.1784

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi (UMUS) tentang makanan sehat, mengingat pentingnya pola makan sehat untuk kesehatan tubuh dan pencegahan penyakit. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap konsep dan penerapan makanan sehat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan mahasiswa agar dapat digunakan sebagai dasar pengembangan program pendidikan kesehatan di kampus. Metode penelitian menggunakan survei dengan kuesioner, yang dibagikan kepada 30 mahasiswa UMUS pada 20 Mei 2025. Analisis data dilakukan dengan SPSS versi 26 dan Microsoft Excel 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 96.7% mahasiswa menganggap penting mengonsumsi makanan bergizi seimbang. Namun, terdapat kekurangan dalam pemahaman tentang metode memasak yang optimal dan sumber protein tinggi, dengan 70% responden memilih metode memasak yang kurang tepat dan 80% tidak mengetahui bahwa ikan laut mengandung protein tinggi. Kesimpulannya, meskipun sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki pemahaman dasar yang baik tentang pentingnya makanan sehat, masih ada area yang memerlukan peningkatan pengetahuan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan penting untuk mengembangkan program pendidikan kesehatan yang lebih efektif di lingkungan kampus.
KARAKTERISTIK SOFT-CRUST TART NON-GLUTEN BERBASIS UBI UNGU DAN TEPUNG MOCAF Rifatul Masrikhiyah; Ratu Diah Koerniawati; Widia Pangestika
Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Teknologi Pangan Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46772/jtfp.v6i01.1929

Abstract

Dietary fiber consumption among the Indonesian population remains low compared to the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA). This study aimed to develop a functional non-gluten food product in the form of soft-crust tart based on purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) and Modified Cassava Flour (MOCAF) and to compare its physical, sensory, and nutritional characteristics. The research method utilized an experimental design with two variations of crust formulation: P1 (Full Purple Sweet Potato Crust 500 g) and P2 (Purple Sweet Potato Crust 500 g + MOCAF Flour 50 g). Tested parameters included physical attributes (color and texture), sensory quality via a hedonic test by 25 panelists, and nutritional estimation using NutriSurvey software. The hedonic test results revealed that formulation P1 achieved a higher overall acceptance score of 4.35 compared to P2 with 3.82. Panelists significantly preferred the flavor (4.44) and texture (4.24) of P1 due to the optimal natural softness of purple sweet potato starch. Nutritionally, P1 yielded 1155.7 kcal and 7 g of fiber per recipe, while P2 yielded 1330.7 kcal and 13 g of fiber. It is concluded that formulation P1 is the optimal treatment for physical and sensory parameters, whereas P2 is superior in terms of dietary fiber content.
PENGARUH LAMA FERMENTASI TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK MINUMAN PROBIOTIK KULIT NANAS MADU Rifatul Masrikhiyah; Widia Pangestika; Ratu Diah Koerniawati
Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Teknologi Pangan Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46772/jtfp.v6i01.1930

Abstract

Nutritional deficiencies in Indonesia necessitate functional food innovations that support gastrointestinal health. Pineapple peel has significant potential as a fermentation substrate due to its high carbohydrate content, yet its utilization remains sub-optimal. This study aimed to determine the optimal formulation and fermentation duration of a probiotic beverage based on pineapple peel and honey. Analytical methods included hedonic and quality hedonic testing by 25 semi-trained panelists, and theoretical nutritional estimation using NutriSurvey 2007. The results indicated that a 2-day fermentation period (P1) produced the most stable physical and sensory characteristics. Formulation P1 achieved the highest overall acceptability score of 3.74 on a 1–5 hedonic scale, with a taste score of 3.86 and texture score of 4.02. The theoretical nutritional profile per serving yielded 203.4 kcal of energy and 53.3 g of carbohydrates. In conclusion, controlling the fermentation duration to 2 days is a critical parameter for producing an acceptable probiotic beverage. This study is crucial for advancing the utilization of agricultural by-products as local food-based nutritional intervention products.
DAMPAK SUHU PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP MUTU BIOFISIK DAN ORGANOLEPTIK PASCAPANEN KOMODITAS HOLTIKULTURA Widia Pangestika; Rifatul Masrikhiyah; Eka Wijayanti
Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Teknologi Pangan Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46772/jtfp.v6i01.1931

Abstract

Quality degradation in fresh horticultural products macroscopically manifests in color changes and visual appearance, serving as primary determinants for consumer acceptance. This qualitative descriptive study aimed to map the visual deterioration patterns of ten selected commodities (apple, banana, tomato, cucumber, carrot, red bell pepper, orange, oyster mushroom, onion, and broccoli) over three days of storage. The thermal treatments evaluated included room temperature (28°C), refrigeration (4°C), and freezing (-18°C). Observations were objectified using a structured rubric encompassing chromatic fluctuation, epidermal integrity, dehydration percentage, and tissue exudation. Thematic analysis revealed that refrigeration generally decelerated the senescence rate but specifically triggered chilling injury pathogenesis, such as asymmetrical discoloration in tropical commodities like bananas. Conversely, freezing effectively preserved initial pigment stability, yet ice crystal induction caused mechanical damage resulting in severe drip loss post-thawing, particularly in high-moisture matrices. Meanwhile, ambient temperature accelerated osmotic dehydration and extreme enzymatic browning, with the most massive deterioration observed in oyster mushrooms. Based on these findings, it is concluded that visual indicator observations grounded in thermal biophysical mechanisms are highly applicable as a practical quality control instrument in food industry management systems
PANGAN FERMENTASI SEBAGAI PANGAN FUNGSIONAL: PERSPEKTIF NUTRISI DAN KESEHATAN Eka Wijayanti; Widia Pangestika; Rifatul Masrikhiyah
Journal of Technology and Food Processing (JTFP) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Teknologi Pangan Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46772/jtfp.v6i01.1932

Abstract

Fermented foods are a type of functional food that has been extensively studied due to their potential to enhance nutritional value and provide health benefits. This journal review aims to analyse the role of fermented foods as functional foods from a nutritional and health perspective. The method used was a narrative literature review, examining ten scientific articles on various fermented foods, including fermented wheat, probiotic yoghurt, fermented whey protein, pearl millet and milk drinks, fermented sheep’s milk, plant-based medicinal food drinks, fermented goji berry juice, soya yoghurt, fermented chickpeas, and fermented chestnut protein. The results of the study indicate that fermentation by lactic acid bacteria, yeast, and moulds is capable of enhancing nutritional content, protein digestibility, and mineral bioavailability, as well as producing bioactive components such as functional peptides, essential amino acids, phenolics, flavonoids, D-pinitol, myo-inositol, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), polysaccharides, and short-chain fatty acids. These components contribute to antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-cancer activities, as well as improved metabolism, bone health, and the maintenance of gut microbiota. Consequently, fermented foods have the potential to be developed as functional foods to support the prevention and management of degenerative diseases.

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