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The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship
Published by Eastasouth Institute
ISSN : 29857104     EISSN : 29648920     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/esee
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
ESEE - The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship is a peer-reviewed journal and open access three times a year (April, August, and December) published by Eastasouth Institute. ESEE aims to publish articles in the field of Microeconomics and macroeconomics, International trade and international finance, Economic development, Economic policy and regulation, Natural resource economics, Financial and monetary economics, Entrepreneurship and innovation, Business planning and strategy. ESEE accepts manuscripts of both quantitative and qualitative research. ESEE publishes papers: 1) review papers, 2) basic research papers, and 3) case study papers.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 96 Documents
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Analysis of Village Fund Management in Efforts to Improve Community Welfare in Setuta Janapria Village, Central Lombok 2020-2022 Nurhaliza, Nurhaliza; Hailuddin, Hailuddin; Manan, Abdul; Wahyunadi, Wahyunadi
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i01.314

Abstract

The allocation of village budget in Setuta Village has not been evenly distributed in each region. Unequal management of village funds causes inequality in development and community welfare. The primary objective of this study was to analyse the impact of village fund management on improving community welfare in Setuta Village, Janapria Sub-district, Central Lombok Regency. This descriptive quantitative research uses primary data collected from 44 households as samples. The results showed that the management of village funds in Setuta Village was not fully in accordance with applicable regulations. The impact of village fund management on community welfare is in the medium category. The positive impact of village fund management can be seen in the education sector, health, health services, and settlement facilities such as the provision of clean water sources for the community. However, the management of village finances has not yet had a significant impact on increasing income, expenses, living conditions, and transportation facilities.
Determinants of Financial Distress and the Role of Firm Size the Variables are CR, DAR, to FD and FS as Moderation Hamzah, Zeze Zakaria; Gursida, Hari; Indrayono, Yohanes
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i01.317

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the elements that account for the impact of financial ratios on financial difficulty. This will be achieved by treating firm size as a moderating variable that either enhances or diminishes the independent variable in connection to the dependent variable during the Covid-19 pandemic. The survey comprised a total of 263 companies. Observations were carried out consistent with the specified criteria, resulting in a total sample size of 40 companies. This study use regression as the data analysis technique. 1) Finding shows current ratio has adverse effect to financial distress. 2) The debt-to-asset ratio positively affects financial stability. 3) The significance of the current ratio on financial difficulty is reduced with the size of the firm. 4) The debt-to-asset ratio during financial crises is influenced by the size of the firm.
Bibliometric Analysis of the Interconnection Between Global Trade and Exchange Rate Policies Judijanto, Loso; Ekowati, Dhiana
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i01.325

Abstract

This study conducts a bibliometric analysis to explore the intricate relationships between global trade and exchange rate policies. Utilizing data extracted from major academic databases, the research synthesizes relevant literature from the past three decades to identify key thematic areas, influential authors, and the evolution of research trends over time. The analysis reveals how exchange rate volatility impacts global trade dynamics, highlights the theoretical underpinnings such as the Mundell-Fleming model and the Purchasing Power Parity, and identifies gaps in the current literature. The study's findings provide significant insights into the role of exchange rate management in economic stability and the interconnectedness of global markets. Practical implications are discussed with a focus on policy formulation and strategic financial management, while theoretical contributions offer enhancements to existing economic frameworks and propose new areas for empirical research. This research not only enriches the academic field of international economics but also serves as a foundational resource for policymakers and economic strategists navigating the complexities of global trade.
Effect of Climate Change on Agricultural Productivity in Nigeria (1991-2022) Oghenekevwe, Oru Patricia; ADESOYE, Opeyemi Sodeeq
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i02.264

Abstract

This research work examines the effect of climate change on the agricultural productivity in Nigeria from 1991 to 2022, a period of 32 years. This research work applies the Sustainable Livelihood Theory as a theoretical framework and an Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) was estimated. The data used in the research work was sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin of 2022 and the World Bank Data Bank on Agricultural GDP, Rainfall, Temperature and Carbon Emissions. The Unit root test and the bounds test were employed to check for the stochastic properties of the series and the presence of a long run relationship between the variables. The results showed that climate change variables (rainfall, temperature and carbon emissions) all exert a negative effect on agricultural productivity in both short and long run. The Error Correction Mechanism revealed that a disequilibrium in climate change can be corrected at a speed of 8% annually. In the light of the empirical evidence regarding the negative effect of climate change on agricultural productivity, it is recommended that there should be existence of institutional support system that will aid farmers in further understanding anticipated climate change which will help cushion the effect of climate change.
Analysis of Factors that Form the Surplus of Last Year's Budget Calculation (SiLPA) In the Mataram City Regional Budget for the 2012 - 2022 Period Janna, Ilza Lail Fatul; Yasin, Muaidy; Sujadi, Sujadi
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i02.355

Abstract

This study is entitled "Analysis of Factors Forming the Surplus of Last Year's Budget Calculation (SiLPA) in the Mataram City Regional Budget for the 2012-2022 Period". The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the excess of PAD, excess of balancing funds, excess of financing, and remaining savings in spending affect SiLPA partially or simultaneously. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive study, namely describing the remaining budget calculations carried out to determine the value of the independent variables that significantly affect the dependent variable. The data used are secondary data analyzed by statistical analysis. The analysis tool used in this study uses multiple linear regression statistical tests. The results of the study concluded that the excess of PAD, excess of balancing funds, excess of financing, and remaining savings in spending significantly affect SiLPA in the Mataram City Regional Budget for the 2012-2022 period in partial tests (alone) and simultaneous tests (together).
Analysis of Factors Affecting Business Income in the Fish Satay MSME Sector in Tanjung Village, North Lombok Regency Patrasia, Tena; Fadliyanti, Luluk; Husni, Vici Handalusia
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i02.363

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of business capital, labor, and working hours on income in fish satay UMKM in Tanjung Village, North Lombok Regency. This study uses a quantitative research type with primary data. Data were obtained from the results of the questionnaire, the number of data obtained was 31 respondents. The analysis tools used were multiple linear regression, determination coefficient test (R2), t test and simultaneous coefficient significance test (f test). The results of this study indicate that the variables of business capital, labor, and working hours simultaneously have a significant effect on business income. While the R2 value is 0.808, this means that 8.8% of business income is influenced by the variables above, the rest is influenced by other variables outside this study.
Encouraging Community Empowerment and Local Economic In-dependence in Villages through Sustainable Economic Develop-ment Techniques Nazeri, Nazeri; Hidayat, Rahmat; Maza, Rina El
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i02.371

Abstract

With an emphasis on local economic independence and community empowerment, this publication examines sustainable economic development tactics in villages. The purpose of this study is to present an integrated and comprehensive picture of sustainable village economic development. The researchers assessed economic development initiatives in several community areas in Indonesia, using qualitative descriptive methods. The study findings suggest that a comprehensive and integrated approach that considers the economic, social, cultural, and environmental demands of the local population is necessary for sustainable economic development in villages. To achieve local economic independence, community empowerment through active community involvement in the formulation and implementation of economic development programs is essential. The authors of this article suggest a sustainable economic development plan for villages that is based on the ideas of community empowerment and participation. Leveraging local resources, strengthening organizations and cooperatives, empowering women and youth, developing small and medium enterprises and the agricultural sector, and implementing sustainable environmental management are all part of this plan. In conclusion, a comprehensive and integrated approach that emphasizes local economic independence and community empowerment can lead to sustainable economic development in villages. Such a plan can improve the welfare of village communities and encourage sustainable economic growth.
The Effect of Financial Literacy, Access to Capital, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Market Orientation on the Growth and Sustainability of Micro and Small Enterprises in Palembang Zulfadhli, Zulfadhli; Desfitrina, Desfitrina; Pramajaya, Jamilah
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i02.376

Abstract

This study examines the impact of financial literacy, capital accessibility, entrepreneurial orientation, and market orientation on the growth and sustainability of Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in Palembang. Using quantitative analysis on a sample of 170 MSEs and Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), the results show that these factors significantly influence the success of MSEs. Financial literacy enhances entrepreneurial thinking and market orientation, while access to capital supports both. This study highlights the importance of improving financial knowledge, increasing access to funding, and adapting to market conditions to foster MSE growth. These insights are valuable for policymakers, financial institutions, and businesses.
Analysis of the Influence of Bank Credit on Economic Growth in West Nusa Tenggara Province Ahmadi, Sambirang; Basuki, Prayitno; Harsono, Iwan
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i02.377

Abstract

This research is motivated by the influence of banking credit on economic growth in NTB. The purpose is to analyze in depth the effect of bank lending consisting of investment loans, working capital loans and consumptive loans in NTB Province on the economic growth of NTB Province. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The type of data used in this study is time series data. The source of data used in this study is secondary data collected through documentation techniques, where data collection is done by studying some of the data contained in the archives, economic report documents, BPS NTB Province and Bank Indonesia from 2010 - 2023. Data analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that investment credit and working capital credit partially had a positive and significant effect on economic growth in NTB, but consumptive credit showed that partially had no significant effect on economic growth in NTB. While simultaneously, the variables of investment credit, working capital credit and consumptive credit together have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in NTB.
The Impact of Smart Contracts and Decentralized Finance Platforms on Transaction Costs in Indonesia's Traditional Economy Judijanto, Loso; Anwar, Zainul; Budi, Hasiun; Sudarmanto, Eko; Sutanto, Himawan
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v3i02.378

Abstract

This study examines the impact of smart contracts and decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms on transaction costs within Indonesia's traditional economy. Using a quantitative approach, the research involved 60 respondents engaged in traditional economic sectors, utilizing a Likert scale (1-5) to gather perceptions on the efficiency, transparency, and cost-reduction potential of these technologies. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25, with results indicating that both smart contracts and DeFi platforms significantly reduce transaction costs. Smart contracts were found to automate agreements and enhance trust, while DeFi platforms increased accessibility and reduced financial barriers. Regression analysis revealed that these technologies collectively explain 62% of the variance in transaction costs. The findings underscore the transformative potential of blockchain technologies in Indonesia's traditional economy, offering practical implications for stakeholders and policymakers to address technological and regulatory challenges. This research provides valuable insights for the integration of blockchain solutions in fostering economic efficiency and sustainability.

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