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Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 28074246     EISSN : 28074238     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research is a journal managed by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai which bridges researchers to publish research results in all scientific fields (multidiscipline). This includes the fields of education, health, law, economics, IT (Informatics Engineering), Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Fisheries, Agriculture, Social Humanities and other fields of science. Journal registered E-ISSN 2807-4238 and P-ISSN 2807-4246
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 14,098 Documents
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Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Terhadap Pengaruh Aksesibilitas terhadap Keputusan Peserta BPJS Kesehatan dalam Manentukan Puskesmas Ngamprah sebagai Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP). Widiastutie, Riska; Dewi, Lies Anggi Puspita
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20927

Abstract

Accessibility plays a crucial role in influencing the selection of a Primary Healthcare Facility (FKTP) by BPJS Health participants. This study aims to examine the effect of accessibility measured through distance, travel time, availability and cost of transportation, as well as road infrastructure quality on the decision of BPJS participants in choosing Ngamprah Public Health Center as their FKTP. A quantitative method was employed using a survey approach, with questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents residing in four nearby villages: Sukatani, Ngamprah, Tanimulya, and Cilame. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The findings reveal a significant influence of accessibility on participants’ FKTP selection decisions. The more accessible a facility is perceived to be, the more likely it is to be chosen. These results highlight the strategic importance of improving accessibility to optimize the role of FKTPs in the primary healthcare system. This study recommends that both BPJS and public health centers consider physical and geographical factors when designing healthcare policies.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Komisaris Independen, Kompensasi Eksekutif, dan Kualitas Audit terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Angellita, Putri; Sari, Dian Puji Puspita; Rodiah, Siti
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20928

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of institutional ownership, independent commissioners, executive compensation, and audit quality on tax avoidance in energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021–2023 period. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method with the following criteria: (1) companies listed consecutively during 2021–2023, (2) publishing annual financial reports, and (3) reports presented in Rupiah. A total of 60 companies were sampled. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS. The results show that all four variables—institutional ownership, independent commissioners, executive compensation, and audit quality—have a significant effect on tax avoidance. Theoretical implications support agency theory, which suggests that governance mechanisms do not always suppress opportunistic behavior but can be leveraged for tax efficiency. Practically, management needs to manage tax strategies ethically, investors need to pay attention to tax risks, and regulators are advised to tighten oversight and close legal loopholes exploited in tax avoidance practices.
Rancang Bangun Suction Pump Portable dengan Tampilan Digital Menggunakan Arduino Uno R3 328p Putri, Suci Imani; Firdaus, Ade; Suhartina, Rahmalisa; Mujakar, Samsul
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20931

Abstract

This In the medical field, the use of appropriate medical devices is essential to support healthcare personnel in providing optimal services. This portable suction pump module with a digital display is designed to facilitate the adjustment and monitoring of suction pressure during medical procedures. The study began with a literature review, data collection, and needs analysis. Test results indicate that the suction pump can display real-time suction pressure according to user settings and meets the recommended suction pressure standards for various medical needs, including newborns, children, and adults. Testing with a Digital Pressure Meter demonstrated that the device has an average accuracy rate of 92.52% with an error value of 4.43%. These findings indicate that this portable suction pump is reliable for clinical use within international standard tolerance limits and supports usage in various medical conditions requiring high-precision suction power.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Kepuasan Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja, Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Balai Besar Pelaksanaan Jalan Nasional Papua Barat - Papua Barat Daya Situmorang, Morrow; Hammar, Roberth Kurniawan Ruslak; Herin, Theodorus Lamaurin
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20958

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam bagaimana pengaruh kepemimpinan, kepuasan kerja, dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di Balai Besar Pelaksanaan Jalan Nasional (BBPJN) Papua Barat – Papua Barat Daya. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari kebutuhan untuk mendorong peningkatan kinerja pegawai, mengingat peran vital mereka dalam mendukung layanan publik, khususnya di bidang infrastruktur yang bersentuhan langsung dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui metode survei. Sebanyak 54 pegawai ASN terlibat dalam penelitian ini, dipilih secara purposive berdasarkan kriteria yang relevan. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner berskala Likert, kemudian dianalisis melalui rangkaian pengujian statistik, meliputi uji validitas, reliabilitas, asumsi klasik, serta analisis regresi linier berganda menggunakan uji t dan uji F. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel, yakni kepemimpinan, kepuasan kerja, dan disiplin kerja, memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, baik secara parsial maupun secara bersama-sama. Secara rinci, pengaruh kepemimpinan tercatat dengan koefisien 0,411 (p = 0,001), kepuasan kerja sebesar 0,289 (p = 0,003), dan disiplin kerja 0,378 (p = 0,000). Nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,685 mengindikasikan bahwa 68,5% variasi kinerja pegawai dapat dijelaskan oleh ketiga faktor tersebut. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya peran kepemimpinan yang inspiratif, lingkungan kerja yang mampu meningkatkan kepuasan pegawai, serta budaya disiplin yang konsisten dalam mendukung kinerja yang optimal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mendorong perlunya upaya penguatan kapasitas kepemimpinan, perbaikan lingkungan kerja yang kondusif dan berkeadilan, serta penegakan disiplin yang sistematis guna memperkuat kinerja pegawai di lingkungan BBPJN.
Kombinasi Herbal Angco (Ziziphus Jujuba) Dan Akupunktur: Inovasi Terapi Nyeri Lutut Lansia Aditya, Stefanus; Ningrum, Anis Lupita; Rosyida, Muslihatin Khuril
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20960

Abstract

Knee pain is a common musculoskeletal complaint, particularly in the elderly. This disorder involves damage or dysfunction to structures such as bones, knee joints, and surrounding soft tissues, including nerves, tendons, ligaments, muscles, and blood vessels. One non-pharmacological approach proven effective in treating knee pain is acupuncture therapy. This therapy plays a role in improving blood circulation, stimulating cartilage matrix repair, reducing joint space narrowing, and helping to gradually relieve pain. This study was conducted from September to April 2025 at the Panti Sasana Tresna Wredha Yayasan Dharma Bakti in Wonogiri Regency. A sample of 32 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. They were then treated with a combination of Angco/Jujube (Ziziphus Jujube) herbal infusion and local acupuncture therapy. This study used a quantitative, quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre- and post-test design. Knee pain severity was measured using the VRS (Verbal Rating Scale). Based on the Mann-Whitney test, a significant value of ρ = 0.035 was obtained. This means that acupuncture therapy combined with Angco/Jujube (Ziziphus Jujube) herbal infusions is effective in reducing knee pain. Based on this study, it was concluded that combination therapy using Angco/Jujube (Ziziphus Jujube) herbal infusions is effective in reducing knee pain at the Panti Sasana Tresna Wredha Yayasan Dharma Bakti Wonogiri Regency.
Eksplanatori dan Konfirmatori Hidup sebagai Manusia Baru berdasarkan Kolose 3 : 5 -17 bagi Peserta Didik Kelas 3-6 di SD Bopkri Gunung Ijo dan SD Kristen Widodo Plampang Kulon Progo Yogyakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025 Oktavia, Elisha
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20963

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of Confirmation of Life as a New Man based on Colossians 3:5-17 in grades 3-6 at BOPKRI Gunung Ijo Elementary School and Widodo Plampang Christian Elementary School, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta, in the 2024/2025 academic year. The method used is quantitative with a survey approach using a validated questionnaire instrument. The research sample included all 26 students from grades III to VI. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and linear regression. The results showed that the level of Confirmation of Life as a New Man was in the moderate category with a confidence interval value between 123.47 and 129.30 at a significance level of 5%. In addition, the most dominant dimension in determining the Confirmation of Life was Life in Repentance with an influence of 0.921 and a contribution of 84.8%, while the hypothesis that proposed the dimension of New Life as God's Chosen People was rejected. These findings indicate the importance of the aspect of repentance in the process of forming a new life in students in accordance with the values in Colossians 3:5-17.
Desain Primer Secara In Silico untuk Amplifikasi Gen Pre-S2 Virus Hepatitis B Tirtawati, Ni Putu Ayu; Yowani, Sagung Chandra
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20964

Abstract

Hepatitis B is a serious infectious disease caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV), which can progress to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Early detection of HBV infection is crucial to prevent disease progression, but the Pre-S2 gene region as a diagnostic target remains understudied. This gene plays a crucial role in viral infectivity, replication, and immune response, and its mutations are known to contribute to latent infection and the pathogenesis of liver cancer. This study aimed to design in silico primer pairs specific to the HBV Pre-S2 gene using a bioinformatics approach. The design was performed using Primer3Plus based on the HBV genome sequence from GenBank (Accession Number AB246345.1), and evaluated through physicochemical parameters such as length, melting temperature (Tm), GC content, and potential for secondary structure formation. The best candidates were then tested for specificity using Primer-BLAST against various HBV isolates. The results showed that the forward primer pair 5’-TTCCTCTTCATCCTGCTGCT-3’ and reverse primer pair 5’-AGTTTCCGTCCGAAGGTTTT-3’ were able to amplify the Pre-S2 gene with a PCR product length of 193 bp and exhibited high specificity for the HBV genome. These findings demonstrate the effectiveness of the in silico approach in designing primers for molecular detection of the HBV Pre-S2 gene and its potential applications in diagnosis, mutation research, and the development of prevention strategies.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Pada Karyawan Jasa Elektroplating PT Tetra Mitra Sejahtera: Influence of Workload and Work Environment on Turnover Intention among Electroplating Service Employees at PT Tetra Mitra Sejahtera Wulandari, Asti; Fadilla, Arif
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20965

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of Workload and Work Environment on Turnover Intention among Electroplating Service Employees of PT Tetra Mitra Sejahtera. This study uses a quantitative method. To examine the effect, the scale range analysis technique and multiple linear regression analysis were used with data collection techniques in the form of primary data obtained through questionnaires distributed to permanent employees of PT Tetra Mitra Sejahtera. This study uses a saturated sampling technique with a sample size of 73 respondents. The results of this study explain that partially there is a significant positive effect between workload and turnover intention. The work environment also has a significant negative effect partially on turnover intention. Workload and work environment simultaneously affect turnover intention by 31.8% while the remaining 68.2% is influenced by other variables or factors not studied. Keywords : Workload, Work Environment, Turnover Intention
Sistem Stok Barang Berbasis Rfm Dengan Mempertimbangkan Kebiasaan Konsumen Dan Barang Slow-Moving Di Usaha Konter Wijayanti, Lusi Salsabilla; Bianto, Mufti Ari; Zamani, Sevian Nadi; A, Dwi Putra
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20978

Abstract

Mobile phone accessory stores, particularly those selling accessories and spare parts, face challenges in managing stock accumulation, especially with slow-moving items that are rarely purchased. This study aims to implement the RFM (Recency, Frequency, Monetary) method to segment customers based on their transaction behavior and relate it to product movement. Through this analysis, store owners can identify which products are fast-moving or slow-moving, and which customers actively contribute to inventory turnover. The segmentation results support better decision-making in promotional strategies, restocking the right products, and managing discounts for rarely sold items. This research shows that the RFM approach is not only useful for customer management, but also effective in enabling a more adaptive and efficient inventory management system.
Analisis Kelayakan Investasi Sistem PLTS Atap pada Gedung Lecture Building Universitas Udayana Yoga, Ida Bagus Savitar Dharma; Sukerayasa, I Wayan; Setiawan, I Nyoman; Janardana, I Gusti Ngurah; Budiastra, I Nyoman; Suartika, I Made
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20982

Abstract

The use of renewable energy, especially Solar Power Plants (PLTS) is an alternative solution in facing increasing electricity needs and limited conventional energy supply. The Udayana University Lecture Building, which has a high level of operation during the day, is the object of designing a rooftop solar power plant system with an on-grid configuration equipped with a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS). This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of investing in the solar PV system to be designed. The analysis methods used include the calculation of Life Cycle Cost (LCC), Cost of Energy (CoE), Capital Recovery Factor (CRF), Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Discounted Payback Period (DPP), and Profitability Index (PI). The results of the investment feasibility analysis showed that the initial investment of IDR 1,298,931,811 resulted in an NPV value of IDR 123,306,233, IRR of 21.01%, DPP for 21.9 years, and PI of 1.09. Thus, this project was declared financially feasible to be implemented.

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