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Priviet Social Sciences Journal
Published by PRIVIETLAB
ISSN : 2798866X     EISSN : 27986314     DOI : 10.55942/pssj
PSSJ: Priviet Social Sciences Journal is an open access, monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by PRIVIETLAB. It provides an avenue to academicians, researchers, managers and others to publish their research work that contributes to the knowledge and theory of Social Sciences. PSSJ is published twelve a year. Publisher of Open Access Journals & Books designed to make it easy for worldwide researchers to discover leading-edge scientific research. Working closely with the global scientific community has been at the heart of our book and journal publishing activity. With a portfolio including journals, books, conference proceedings, we focus on Social Sciences and many more. PRIVIETLAB also publishes on behalf of other scientific organizations and represents their needs and those of their members. With worldwide impact, we support researchers, librarians and societies in their endeavours. PRIVIETLAB is an international center for supporting distinguished researchers, teachers, scholars and students who are researching various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB wishes to provide good chances for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB organizes many international conferences, symposia and workshops every year, and provides sponsor or technical support to researchers who wish to organize their own conferences and workshops.
Articles 1,067 Documents
The effect of influencer credibility and brand experience on Conrad Bali hotel's Instagram brand image Kadek Sri Utami; Nyoman Indah Kusuma Dewi; Muayyad Muayyad
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i6.1951

Abstract

The disparity between the growth in Conrad Bali Hotel's Instagram following and the audience's perception of the brand serves as the driving force behind this study. The purpose of this study is to partially and concurrently examine how influencer credibility and brand experience affect the Conrad Bali Hotel's Instagram brand image. 110 active Conrad Bali Hotel Instagram followers who were exposed to marketing content on the platform were included in the quantitative analysis using a purposive sampling technique. Questionnaires were used to gather data, which were then analyzed using multiple linear regression, validity tests, reliability, classical assumptions, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. With a computed t-value of 4.840 and a significance level of <0.001, the findings demonstrated that influencer credibility had a favorable and substantial impact on brand image. With a computed t-value of 5.236 and a significance of <0.001, brand experience also had a favorable and substantial impact on brand image. With a computed F-value of 137.898 and a significance of <0.001, both factors simultaneously had a favorable and substantial impact on brand image. According to the R Square value of 0.720, influencer credibility and brand experience account for 72% of the variation in brand image. This finding confirms that credible influencers and engaging brand experiences through Instagram can strengthen the brand image of Conrad Bali Hotel. Thus, Conrad Bali Hotel is advised to continue optimizing the use of influencers and engaging and authentic Instagram content to strengthen its brand image amidst the competitive hospitality industry.
Determinants of unsafe behavior among welding workers: A narrative review of occupational safety and health perspectives Irma Purnama Sari; Marthia Ikhlasiah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i6.1958

Abstract

Occupational Safety And Health (OSH) represents a systematic approach designed to protect workers physical and psychological well-being while promoting a safe and productive work environment. The implementation of OHS principles aims to minimize occupational risks, improve work performance, and prevent workplace accident. In general, occupational accident arise from two primary sources, namely unsafe actions performed by workers and unsafe conditions present in the work environment. Both factors contribute significantly to the occurrence of work-related incidents and injuries. occupational accident because it increases workers exposure to various workplace hazard and reduces compliance with established safety procedures. Such behavior aray include neglecting safety regulations, operating defective equipment, working in hazardous areas without adequate protection, and failing to wear appropriate work attire. These actions can significantly increase the likehood of occupational injuries and accidents. Therefore identifying the factors associated with unsafe behavior is essential for improving workplace safety performance. This studyaimed to examine factors related to unsafe behavior among workers through a literature review approach. Data were collected from 10 scientific articles obtained from Google Scholar, Researchgate, Springer, and other reputable journal databes published between 2019-2026. The findings revealed that several factors are associated with unsafe behavior, including workers attitudes, levelof knowledge, personal characteristics, and the availability of personal protective equipmet (PPE). These factors play an important role in shaping workers compliance with occupational safety practices. Unsafe behavior is influenced by multiple individual and workplace related factors. Consequently, organizations are encouraged to ensure the availability of adequate PPE, provide regular occupational safety training, and strengthen safety supervision to minimize unsafe behavior and reduce  the risk of workplace accident.
The relationship between water quality measurements and the prevalence of kidney dysfunction among HTI employees in Banyuasin, Indonesia Sulistya Ningsih; Marthia Ikhlasiah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i6.1959

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a global health challenge with a worldwide prevalence of 13,4%. (Riskesdas, 2018). In. Indonesia, while the national prevalence among the productive-age population is 0,38%, Industrial Forest Plantation or Hutan Tanaman Industri (HTI) employees in Banyuasin are at increased risk due to exposure to substandard drinking water with acidic pH (mean 5.8 ± 0.4), heavy metals (Fe 0.45 mg/L), Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) of 420 mg/L, and extreme occupational heat stress (38.2 °C). This study aimed to analyze the relationship between water quality parameters and kidney dysfunction among HTI employees and to identify occupational risk factors that exacerbate renal health in industrial settings. This narrative review, conducted in April 2026, synthesized evidence from 10 studies published between 2018 and 2026. A systematic literature search was performed via PubMed, Scopus, Sinta, and Google Scholar using keywords such as “water quality,” “pH nephrotoxicity,” and “occupational CKD,” occupational CKD. This review focused on the correlation between water quality parameters (pH, TDS, and contaminants) and clinical renal dysfunction indicators (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) and creatinine) among industrial workers based on medical check-up data, with a focus on the implications for HTI Banyuasin, Indonesia. The literature synthesis demonstrated that contamination of drinking water by Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and heavy metals is significantly associated with a decline in the eGFR. Furthermore, chronic dehydration resulting from heat stress in tropical environments induces recurrent Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which contributes to the development of Chronic Kidney Disease of unknown (CDKu) etiology. Poor water quality and inadequate hydration management are major risk factors for kidney disorders among HTI employees. Strengthening workplace Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) standards is essential for the early prevention and long-term protection of worker health.
From home to campus: The homesickness and adaptation experience of migrant students Ica Purnama; Vika Rahmawati; Dira Okta Saraswati; Melysah Ramadona; Lentera Langit; Ghina Reftantia; Vieronica Varbi Sununianti; Elita Aidillah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i6.1960

Abstract

Educational mobility encourages many students to leave their home areas to continue their studies in higher education. The move not only presents academic opportunities but also poses various social and emotional challenges, one of which is homesickness. This study aims to analyze the experiences of homesickness and social adaptation among migrant students at Sriwijaya University, Indralaya Campus. The research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. The data were obtained through in-depth interviews with five migrant students who were selected purposively based on their experience of living far from their families and having experienced homesickness. Data was analyzed using an interactive model through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and a conclusion drawn. The results of the study showed that homesickness is experienced in the form of longing for family, feelings of loneliness due to the loss of a familiar social environment, culture shock when entering a new environment, and difficulty living life independently. This experience is part of the social adaptation process that takes place when students enter a social environment that is different from their home region. Adaptation is carried out through changes in daily behavior, the development of new social relationships, involvement in student organizations, and the process of forming an identity as a more independent individual. The findings of the study show that homesickness is not only an emotional response to separation from home but also an important part of the process of social adjustment and maturation of migrant students.
The discourse of inclusivity in children’s literacy advocacy communities in East Java Ghanesya Hari Murti; Ni Luh Ayu Sukmawati; Andang Subaharianto; Ayouvi Poerna Wardhanie
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i6.1112

Abstract

Bullying remains a pervasive issue in schools and communities, signaling a need for learning environments prioritized around human connection rather than rigid discipline. In the empirical setting of East Java, local literacy initiatives such as TBM_Segenteng (2025), Read Aloud Malang Raya, and Sekolah Sastra Anak are pioneering spaces in which narrative engagement fosters empathy and global awareness. This study adopts a qualitative discourse-analytic approach grounded in Foucault’s (1972) discourse theory to examine how children’s literature functions as a transformative pedagogical tool. Rather than treating inclusivity as a static normative ideal, the findings demonstrate how inclusivity and anti-discriminatory attitudes are discursively produced through the shared practices of reading and collective discussion. By documenting these community-based literacy activities, the research shows that curated narratives encourage diverse character development and social responsibility. Ultimately, the paper contributes to the field by illustrating how the deliberate production of diverse children’s books and literacy practices can actively dismantle discriminatory structures in young readers.
Analysis of the influence of tax understanding and taxpayer compliance on tax revenue perception among MSMEs in Ciomas District at KPP Pratama Ciawi Deswita Puji Lestari; Mahwiyah Mahwiyah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i6.1119

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of tax understanding and taxpayer compliance on the perception of tax revenue among micro, small, and medium enterprises located in Ciomas District and registered at the local tax office. The research employs a quantitative approach using a structured questionnaire to capture respondents’ views regarding their knowledge of tax obligations and their compliance behavior. The analysis reveals that taxpayer compliance plays a meaningful role in shaping positive perceptions of tax revenue, while tax understanding shows a weaker contribution when assessed individually. However, both factors collectively strengthen the overall perception of the effectiveness of tax revenue management. The findings highlight the importance of continuous tax education and supportive compliance strategies to enhance trust and awareness among small business taxpayers. This study contributes to the understanding of behavioral aspects of taxation within the MSME sector
Comparative analysis of net and gross-up methods in PPh 21 calculation as a tax planning strategy Novita Djuliani; Mahwiyah Mahwiyah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i6.1121

Abstract

This study examines the application of tax planning through net and gross-up methods to determine employee income tax within an educational foundation. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, this study analyzes payroll components, employee benefits, and the treatment of tax obligations under both methods. The findings indicate that the net method provides administrative simplicity but reduces employees’ take-home pay, whereas the gross-up method increases employee welfare by allowing the institution to bear the tax burden as a deductible expense for the institution. The comparison highlights that the gross-up method offers a stronger alignment with organizational objectives related to transparency, compliance, and financial efficiency. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of tax planning strategies in nonprofit entities and provides practical insights for institutions seeking to optimize their compensation structures while maintaining adherence to prevailing regulations.
Analysis of Indonesian government foreign debt Dyah Tri Larasati; Timbang Sirait
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i6.1227

Abstract

In the government sector, there is still little research on foreign debt issues. Monthly time series data and a combination of macroeconomic variables as independent variables are unique approaches that have not been used in previous studies. This study aims to analyze the short- and long-term impacts of foreign exchange reserves, net exports, exchange rates, inflation, and London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) on the Indonesian government foreign debt from January 2014 to December 2022. This study uses cointegration and the Error Correction Mechanism (ECM). Based on 108 monthly observations spanning a nine-year timeframe, the results reveal that Indonesian government foreign debt is positively and significantly influenced by foreign exchange reserves in the long run. Conversely, inflation and the exchange rate exert a negative and significant impact. Within the short-term analysis, foreign exchange reserves continue to exhibit a positive and significant correlation, whereas negative and significant effects are observed for the LIBOR interest rate, inflation, and the exchange rate. Finally, the study finds that net exports consistently show no significant influence in the short or long term. The empirical implication of this study is to determine the policies and programs that are influential in maintaining the stability of Indonesian government foreign debt in both the short and long term.
Affirmative action policy on women's representation in elections: A study of Hannah Arendt's contemporary thought Carissa Diva Triandita; Vanya Aisya; Ahmad Mujahid Arrozy
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i7.1542

Abstract

The affirmative action policy mandating a 30 percent quotafor female legislative candidates in Indonesia aims to addressgender inequality in politics and expand women’sparticipation in the public sphere. However, women’srepresentation in parliament remains below the expectedtarget. This study analyzes the effectiveness of the policy in enhancing women’s political representation using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected throughliterature review from secondary sources such as academicjournals, government reports, and relevant internationalpublications. The analysis applies Hannah Arendt’s politicaltheory, emphasizing political action and pluralism in thepublic sphere. The findings reveal that the affirmative actionpolicy has achieved only formal, not substantive, representation. Major obstacles include patriarchal culture, male dominance in political parties, and limited institutionalsupport for female candidates. Nevertheless, the policy has positively influenced women’s political participation and thecreation of more gender-responsive public policies. Therefore, strengthening women’s Keywords: affirmative action, women’s quota, politicalrepresentation, Hannah Arendt feminism, patriarchy
Social capital as a determinant of subjective well-being among the elderly in urban Indonesia: Evidence from happiness and life satisfaction Imalatul Royhana
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i7.1687

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between social capital and the subjective well-being of the elderly in urban areas of Indonesia. Using cross-sectional data extracted from the 2014–2015 wave of the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) in 2014-2015, this study analyzes the influence of social capital on two main dimensions of subjective well-being: happiness and life satisfaction. Social capital is measured based on participation in different types of social activities, whereas subjective well-being is measured using scales of happiness and life satisfaction. To overcome the potential for endogeneity, the Two-Stage Predictor Substitution (2SPS) approach was used, with a multiple linear regression model in the first stage and an ordered logit model in the second stage. The results show that social capital does not significantly affect happiness but has a positive and significant effect on life satisfaction. Factors such as income and TV ownership contribute positively to both indicators of well-being, whereas low levels of education have a negative effect on happiness. The presence of children under the age of 15 in households is negatively associated with life satisfaction of the elderly. These findings confirm that the impact of social participation on the subjective well-being of the elderly is not uniform and depends on the dimensions of well-being measured; therefore, it is important to consider the context of old age and social environmental conditions when designing targeted social interventions.

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