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Beny Irawan
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Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Published by Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27752437     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v2i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Publikasi jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran atau gagasan konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai di bidang pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK), secara khusus menitikberatkan pada permasalahan pokok dalam pengembangan keilmuan bidang pengabdian masyarakat sebagai berikut: Pengabdian Masyarakat : Bidang Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kedokteran, Kefarmasian, Fisoterapi, Gizi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Kesehatan Umum.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 291 Documents
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Education on Correct Cough Ethics in An Effort to Prevent the Transmission of Pulmonary TB Disease at Galang Health Center Gurusinga, Rahmad; Yunus, Albrianto; Putra, Tomy
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2179

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a type of dangerous and infectious disease that is very important and causes serious health problems in many countries, including Indonesia. This disease is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis which can attack through the air when another infected person sneezes, coughs or talks. Pulmonary TB can infect anyone, especially individuals who live in densely populated areas and have weak immune systems. Implementing correct cough etiquette is very important to prevent transmission of pulmonary TB. Correct cough etiquette includes the habit of covering your mouth and nose with a tissue or the inside of your elbow when coughing or sneezing, and washing your hands afterwards. The purpose of this education is to examine the importance of education regarding correct cough etiquette and increase knowledge of pulmonary TB sufferers at the Galang Community Health Center while also supporting the government's efforts to achieve the target of eliminating TB as a public health problem in Indonesia. The method used includes a pretest before implementing education, followed by an explanation of material regarding correct cough etiquette, and then ending with a posttest. This educational activity was carried out at the Galang Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency with the participation of 24 participants. Before the education was carried out, the majority of participants had poor knowledge (60%), but after the education, the majority of participants showed good knowledge (95%) and understood the principles of correct cough etiquette. It was concluded that the education participants' knowledge increased, whereas previously the majority was lacking and after the education was given the majority had good knowledge. It is recommended that we continue to apply good cough etiquette and it is hoped that there will be a significant reduction in the transmission of pulmonary TB so that it can improve the quality of public health.
Workshop on s-claim application system for BPJS claim officers at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital Purba, Okto Hebron; Yuanita, Ratna
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2180

Abstract

BPJS Health is a public legal entity that is directly responsible to the President and functions to organize health insurance programs for all Indonesian residents, including foreigners who work for a minimum of six months in Indonesia. The BPJS Health claim procedure can be quite complicated and requires a lot of supporting documents. Unclearness in the guidance or instructions provided can make participants confused and not prepare the complete documents required, one of which is incomplete data files. This is a problem that slows down the claim process. This activity aims to provide health education on the application of the S-National Health Insurance (JKN) system, namely health protection program in Indonesia designed to provide basic health care and protection benefits for all Indonesian citizens. The main goal of JKN is to ensure that everyone in Indonesia has access to adequate basic health services, either through contributions paid by participants themselves or contributions paid by the government for certain groups. With the existence of JKN, it is hoped that the entire population of Indonesia can feel the benefits of equitable and quality health services, thereby improving the health status of the community as a whole. Claims to BPJS officers. The method of implementing activities is using observation sheets and questionnaires regarding the application of the S-Claim system to BPJS officers. Through this activity, it is hoped that the knowledge of BPJS claims officers can increase and change attitudes so that they can apply the BPJS E-Claim system correctly. Socialization to BPJS claims officers can be concluded that the knowledge of BPJS claims officers at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital has increased by 60% after conducting socialization using discussion, lecture and question and answer methods as well as holding quizzes or tests to evaluate participants' understanding of the S application.
Implementation of Medical Record Application for Patient Registration Data Management at Pagar Jati Health Center Ginting, Darmanto; Purba, Rini Armaida; Octavariny, Raisha
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2183

Abstract

advancement in health services that help improve the quality of health systems worldwide, including Indonesia. Electronic Medical Records (EMR) applications have been useful for improving the efficiency and quality of health services in the health industry. The use of medical applications is a global trend, and electronic medical records are believed to be able to improve the quality of health information services. Improving access and quality of patient services is very important for health organizations such as health centers, so data management is an important solution in improving efficiency. The development of the Medical Record Application at Pagar Jati School is a high priority initiative that aims to provide a system that is capable of handling patient data. Based on the findings of the health center accreditation process in 2016, the service of raw materials, both in-hospital and out-of-hospital raw materials, has been implemented in accordance with the health center supply management standards. The use of information systems is encouraged to improve efficiency. This includes documentation of patient symptoms and the speed of treatment delivery, as well as the accuracy of information obtained from patient registration to initial treatment. To ensure that all anticipated goals and outcomes are achieved, direct monitoring and support will be used in the final stage to evaluate each step of the work process. The Medical Record Application is expected to increase the efficiency of administrative data processing in terms of speed and accuracy of the data produced as well as reduce operational costs, minimizing the possibility of data loss and damage.
Workshop Response Time at the Emergency Room Lubuk Pakam Health Center Ramadhan Ritonga, Rahmad; Kurata’ain, Kurata’ain
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2184

Abstract

Higher level of achievement of the community in the local area, this is also a service in the area which is a world-class public and individual service, at the same time prioritized in promotion and prevention efforts. Decree of the Minister of Health Number 129 of 2008 concerning Minimum Service Standards in Emergency Installations, Response Time, also known as "emergency service response time", is the time needed by patients from the time they arrive at the Emergency Installation until they are given first aid in minutes. The maximum response time is five minutes. The results of the study showed that the number of qualified nurses, the availability of medical equipment, and emergency room employees are the main factors affecting response time. An important factor in evaluating the quality of health services is patient satisfaction, which is measured by how patients act after receiving health services. Patient satisfaction also depends on how well the service offers patient expectations. Patient service has a significant impact on patient satisfaction and is an important component in the Puskesmas system that must always be evaluated. The experience and ability of a doctor in handling emergency patients quickly and accurately correlates with patient satisfaction. Patients who receive good health services will indirectly promote and recommend the health facility to their families.
Education of Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors for Students of UPT SPF SD Negeri 101900 Lubuk Pakam Pitriani, Pitriani; Hayati, Kardina; kesumawardani, Nadya Ulfa; Sitepu, Abdi Lestari
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2185

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is behavior that is implemented in daily life based on initiatives originating from learning outcomes so that it can change individuals or groups so that they can play an active role in their health in society. School-age children are children who are in childhood, which is clearly in contrast to adulthood. During childhood, there are generally many health problems that are critical in determining the quality of a child's health in the future. Community service is the key to efforts to spread knowledge about PHBS. This community service was carried out for elementary school students in grades 4, 5, and 6 at SD Negeri 101900 Lubuk Pakam, as many as 100 people. This activity will play a role in raising students' awareness of implementing PHBS behavior and infectious disease prevention behavior at school. This activity is held through counseling, and public campaigns, where PkM will be able to increase understanding about washing hands before and after carrying out activities, brushing teeth, not littering, and not snacking carelessly. Evaluation of this activity is carried out through review activities by asking questions to elementary school students. The results of this PkM show that there has been a significant increase in awareness, knowledge, and prevention efforts in implementing PHBS at SD Negeri 101900 Lubuk Pakam. It is hoped that students will remain consistent in implementing PHBS in their daily activities.
Socialization of The Use of BPJS for Services Inpatient Care at Pagar Jati Health Center Lubuk Pakam District Kasim, Felix; Br Ginting, Luci Riani
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2191

Abstract

The national health insurance program is integrated into the Health Social Security Administering Body (BPJS Health). Through BPJS Health, the government is trying to ensure that all Indonesian citizens have fair and equitable access to quality health services without being constrained by costs. This program covers a variety of health services, from preventive services to treatment, with the hope of improving the welfare and health of the community as a whole. The JKN program is integrated into the Health Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS Health), a public legal entity that aims to administer the JKN program for all Indonesian people. This activity aims to provide health education about the use of BPJS for inpatient health services at the Pagar Jati Health Center. The method for carrying out activities is using observation sheets and questionnaires about the benefits of BPJS. From the results of the counseling provided, there was a significant increase in services, namely 86% compared to before the intervention was given.  This indicates that the differences in the predisposing factors of BPJS patients significantly influence the utilization of inpatient services at the Pagar Jati Community Health Center. There is a significant influence on respondents' knowledge before and after being given counseling about the use of BPJS for inpatient services at the Pagar Jati Community Health Center, this can be seen from the percentage level knowledge before and after with a small percentage having insufficient knowledge. From the results of activities carried out by BPJS user patients, they were very enthusiastic about welcoming this activity. Through this activity, it is hoped that knowledge of the use of BPJS will increase so that you will no longer hesitate to use the BPJS card for inpatient health services at the Pagar Jati Community Health Center.
Education Through Providing Learning Motivation and Reproductive Health Information Sources in Forming Adolescent Sexual Behavior Nurianti, Irma; Simargolang, Inda Andini
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2193

Abstract

The issue of adolescent reproduction is now widespread news that is spreading in developing countries. As many as 21 million teenage girls aged 15–19 years are pregnant each year, of which 49% are unexpected pregnancies. Reproductive health is important in realizing the welfare of adolescents now and in the future. Sexual behavior that can be addressed well will affect the reproductive health of adolescents. By providing appropriate sources of information about reproductive health, good sexual behavior will be formed. Learning motivation plays a role in developing students' academic and non-academic values ??so that they can be wise in understanding sexual behavior. Educational activities through counseling will increase the learning motivation of PkM participants and provide the latest sources of information regarding reproductive health which will later be useful in establishing good sexual behavior. The stages in implementing PkM include question and answer, pre-test and post-test, delivery of material, discussion, and evaluation of activities. The PkM participants were 50 class XI students at SMK Al-wasiyah 9 Perbaungan. Sexual behavior can influence students' motivation to participate in learning. Sources of information about reproductive health through the WHO, CDC, and Planned Parenthood websites help participants develop good sexual behavior. Through this educational activity, PkM participants have increased their knowledge and motivation to learn, as evidenced by an average post-test score of 85.2 where the previous average pre-test score was 65.8.
Training on The Application of Nebulisation with The Semi Fowler Position in Controlling The Breath Frequency of Bronchial Asthma Patients At The GM Hospital Purba, Anita Gandaria; Simanjuntak, Elfrida; Ginting, Samuel; Kalvin, Freddy
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2194

Abstract

Respiratory disorders can attack anyone indiscriminately. It is often found that types of respiratory diseases such as asthma and ARI. The causes are varied, such as dirty air, bacteria, and viruses. The world death rate of 20% is caused by asthma which is estimated for the next 10 years if it is not treated properly. Bronchial asthma is a type of non-communicable but chronic disease of varying severity in the respiratory tract. Pharmacological therapy such as nebulization and non-pharmacological therapy such as the semi-Fowler position are appropriate treatments to be given to patients with bronchial asthma so that they can regulate the patient's respiratory frequency. Giving a nebulizer can overcome shortness of breath, relax bronchial spasms, liquefy phlegm, and clear the airways. Meanwhile, the semi-Fowler position can provide comfort in breathing so that the lungs become wider. This training activity was attended by PkM participants, namely 20 nursing staff. The series of PkM activities include the delivery of material, discussions, therapy demonstrations, and simulations of treating bronchial asthma patients using nebulization and the semi-Fowler position. The media used are a nebulizer, teaching aids, and SOP. The results of the PkM implementation show that the PkM participants have understood the benefits of nebulization in the semi-Fowler's position. Apart from that, PkM participants were also able to carry out the two treatments by the SOP which was implemented through simulation.
Improving Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition and Monitoring The Nutritional Status of Toddlers In Mothers at Posyandu in Sei Naga Lawan Village Panjaitan, Raini; Sitepu, Sari Desi Esta Ulina; Ginting, Joe Chresnando; Cholilluloh, Andreais Boffil; Ginting, Desri Meriahta
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2195

Abstract

Toddler nutrition problems are one of the determinants of the quality of human resources in the future. Toddlers have the potential to be very vulnerable to nutritional problems, which are caused by a lack of nutritional intake. The need for nutrients plays a role in optimizing the growth and development of toddlers. Nutritional problems can be overcome depending on the role of parents, especially mothers. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge about balanced nutrition and monitor the nutritional status of toddlers. The method used in this activity is using education through balanced nutrition counseling and monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers to mothers who have children aged 0 to 60 months by providing leaflets to participants. The number of participants who took part in the activity was 27 people. The implementation of the Community Service activity was carried out by a team of lecturers and students from the Nutrition Study Program INKES Medistra Lubuk Pakam in 2024. This Community Service was also accompanied by cadres of the Nagalawan Village Posyandu and health workers from the Melati Melati Health Center, Serdang Bedagai Regency. From 27 participants, data was obtained that there was an increase in knowledge, proven by mothers who had good knowledge previously as many as 3 people after being given counseling increased to 12 people, which means there was an increase of 33.33%. The results of monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers in Nagalawan Village showed that the nutritional status of toddlers with the category of malnutrition was 7 people (26.0%), the normal nutritional category was 12 people (44.4%). In comparison, the excess nutritional category was 8 people (29.6%). In the PkM activity, it can be concluded that there was an increase in maternal knowledge of 33.33%. The use of leaflet media, lecture methods, and questions and answers effectively increased maternal knowledge in Nagalawan Village. The results of monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers with the majority of toddlers with the normal nutritional category were 12 people (44.4%).
Counseling on The Importance of Maintaining Women's Reproductive Health Safitri, Riri
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2196

Abstract

Maintaining women's reproductive health behavior is something that is very important for every woman from childhood, adolescence, to adulthood. This is because the female reproductive organs are organs that function as a place for menstrual blood to exit, a place for fetal development and sexual intercourse. Many reproductive health problems can arise from not maintaining women's reproductive health, one of which is cervical cancer. Therefore, the author conducted counseling on the importance of maintaining women's reproductive health to PKK mothers in Pasar VI Kualanamu Village with the aim of increasing the knowledge of PKK mothers about the importance of maintaining women's reproductive health, so that later the information conveyed is expected to have a positive impact on the village about maintaining women's reproductive health, where it is known that PKK mothers are organizations that work directly with residents, especially women in the village. During the counseling, the method used was the lecture method. With 28 counseling participants. Counseling was carried out in several stages, including the activity process stage and the evaluation stage. This counseling activity was carried out on May 8, 2024 at the multipurpose building of Pasar 6 Kualanamu Village, Beringin District. From the results obtained, it is known that the percentage value of achievement in the final questionnaire of participants after counseling is mostly in the high to moderate range classification. From these data, it shows that the counseling carried out in Pasar 6 Kualanamu Village was able to increase the knowledge of counseling participants consisting of PKK mothers, with this it is hoped that the information conveyed will have a positive impact on the village about maintaining women's reproductive health, where it is known that PKK mothers are an organization that works directly with residents, especially women in the village.

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