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Andi Amri
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Program Studi Perbankan Syari’ah, Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka Jl. Limau II, Kebayoran Baru, JAKARTA 12130
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka
ISSN : 20877056     EISSN : 25277081     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Focus and Scope of Journal of Muhammadiyah University Prof. Dr. Hamka: Ekonomi Islam The focus and scope of the journal include: 1. To develop the emerging paradigm of Islamic economics on scientific lines through publishing original works in this field that pass its peer review process. 2. To promote dialogue and discussion on current issues in the fields of Islamic economics and finance among the international community of scholars. 3. To encourage empirical research on Islamic finance, takaful, zakah, awqaf and other Islamic institutions including case studies from Muslim economies. 4. Contemporary global economic issues viewed from an Islamic perspective. To publish book reviews of important works published in the field, including books in conventional economics, business and finance having some connection with Islamic economics and/or finance.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 212 Documents
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Impact Of Income On Consumption Behavior Of Urban Muslim Community In Kediri City (Case Study at Bandar Kidul Village Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri) Mahmudah, Siti Nur; Widiastuti, Tika; Hendratmi, Achsania
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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The income of the Muslim community in the village of Bandar Kidul Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri is mostly a woven cloth businessman who became the livelihood for the Muslim community in Bandar Bandar Kidul. This effort has been fostered by Bank Indonesia which is the Central Bank which is very supportive of this ikat business. Most of the Muslim community's income in Bandar Bandar Kidul comes from ikat business. When the ikat orders surged high, the income of the community will also increase and affect the consumption behavior of the Muslim community in the village of Bandar Kidul Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method with case study research strategy. Methods of data collection using interview method. Interviews were conducted with eight informants, namely ikat weaving businessmen and caretakers of pesantren huts. Based on the results of the study, the researcher can conclude that income has a very big impact on consumption behavior of urban Muslim community in the village of Bandar Kidul Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri with some indicators namely; The first indicator with the amount of expenditure, the second indicator with the indicator of Islamic consumption, and the third indicator is the indicator of need fulfillment. Of the three indicators above can be seen that income has a positive impact on the consumption behavior of urban Muslim communities in the village of Bandar Kidul Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri. This is evidenced by the amount of expenditure that is adjusted to the income, pay attention to the goods consumed for halal and thayyib and not extravagant and exaggerated, the fulfillment of income-adjusted needs.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN MATRIKS IFAS EFAS Rusydiana, Aam S; Firmansyah, Irman
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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LKMS is a financial institution that is oriented towards improving the welfare of members and society. Despite growing rapidly, LKMS is still experiencing many obstacles in its development. There are still many problems faced by this institution both from the internal and external side. This study attempts to identify the causes and factors that are dominantly an obstacle to the development of LKMS in Indonesia, using IFAS EFAS Matrix and SWOT approaches, along with the solutions offered. Based on the IFE analysis that the highest rating of the power of small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is followed by high local initiative. While the weakness rating is the cost of human resource training and entrepreneurship training followed by the cost of licensing. The results of EFE analysis that the highest ranking of the opportunities that are financed sector is very flexible followed by the public interest factor toward sharia transaction is getting bigger. While the highest ranking of threats is competition followed by weak regulation and legality LKMS. It is expected that there will be a joint commitment from various parties either from policymakers or academics and practitioners in supporting and encouraging the development effort of sharia finance industry, especially in this case LKMS.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI AKAD ISTISHNA PEMBIAYAAN RUMAH (STUDI KASUS DEVELOPER PROPERTY SYARIAH BOGOR) Hidayah, Muhammad Rizki; Nawawi, Kholil; Arif, Suyud
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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This study aims to determine the implementation of istishna in application home financing Developer Property Sharia Bogor. This research using descriptive qualitative research to according This type of research was descriptive qualitative research with illustrative for solving the problem. The result of this research is Akad or transaction that applied by Developer Property Sharia using istishna without interest, without penalty, unguaranteed of goods belong to a buyer, and price credit is fixed until paid off.
STRATEGI PENYELESAIAN PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH PADA AKAD MUDHARABAH DI BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT NON PERFORMING FINANCING (NPF) BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA Lestari, Nur Melinda; Wati, Setia
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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The author conducts the research within the scope of the Troubled Financing Settlement Strategy on Mudharabah Agreement at Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Problem financing is a problem that is very influential on bank soundness and almost occur in some banks, not to mention the Bank Muamalat Indonesia classified as experiencing problematic financing sufficient to the spotlight in the 2014 period of 6.55% and 2015 of 7.11%. Facts prove that in 2016 Bank Muamalat Indonesia able to reduce the level of problem financing to 3.83% and in 2017 to 4.7% thus proving that in fact Bank Muamalat Indonesia able to complete financing problem well in the next year with the strategy of financing problem settlement Bank Muamalat Indonesia conducted in the year 2016. However, the current discourse of Bank Muamalat will be acquired by Minna Padi securities company due to lack of capital faced by Bank Muamalat Indonesia caused by high NPF (Non-Performing Finance) factor, more or less influenced by problematic financing including mudharabah financing. This study aims to determine the strategy of financing settlement on mudharabah contract. The results of this study show that in the handling of customers who experienced problematic financing, Bank Muamalat Indonesia using the strategy, revitalization: rescheduling, reconditioning, restructuring and management assistance, then if the customer is not well-settled then the Settlement is settled through the guarantee, Through BAMUI (Arbitration Board Muamalat Indonesia), and settlement by way of Litigation. The results of this study are expected to provide input to the high NPF (Non-Performing Finance) issues currently facing Bank Muamalat Indonesia and target the NPF to fall to 3%.
IMPLEMENTASI FATWA DSN-MUI N0.96/IV/2015 TENTANG TRANSAKSI LINDUNG NILAI PADA TRANSAKSI FORWARD EXCHANGE CONTRACT Fauzi, Amin; Fahreza, Rachmat Adji
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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The purpose of this research is to know the Implementation of Fatwa DSN-MUI NO. 96/DSN-MUI/IV/2015 Concerning Hedging Transactions on Forward Exchange Contract.The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data is the source of research data obtained directly from original sources in the form of interviews, opinions of individuals or groups and the results of observation. Secondary data is the source of research data obtained through intermediate media, books, records, and archives published or not published in general. According to the fatwa No. 96/DSN-MUI/IV/2015 about sharia hedging the conclusion of this study is forward exchange contract transactions not in a accordance with Islamic shari'a. DSN-MUI asserted that the concept of wa'ad must occur between the two parties who are bound by the transaction agreement, it is different from the Forward Exchange Contract that only uses the concept of single wa'ad (one party is bound) only.Islamic banks also have difficulty in determining the status or hedging transactions in Forward Exchange Contract. In addition, the implementation of the fatwa DSN-MUI on sharia hedge is still limited in certain areas only.
KONSEP PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN ISLAM MENURUT PEMIKIRAN ABU UBAID khoirunnisa, ria; Ghozali, Mohammad
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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Abstract

The State compiles a variety of planning that aims to realize the prosperity evenly. In the concept of BaitulMaal, it is a balanced budget. The concept that emphasizes the balance between the budget accepted by the budget issued. Thus, Islam allows the debtor but does not recommend. In the management of State finances, the Messenger as the leader is always trying to implement policies aimed at kemashlahatan of the Muslims. Abu Ubaid in Al-Amwal, who explained that the distribution of wealth in a fair and equitable should be based on the principles of good fiscal justice and perfect as possible. One of the biggest sources of funding over the financing of all government spending gained at this time is through taxes. In Indonesia, it is the backbone of the tax revenue of the State. Therefore, in order for tax not incriminating peng in the community than the Government of Indonesia to make related the poll rules. The existence of such a regulation is expected to appropriate tax proportional voting so that no one is harmed. Therefore, the Government of Indonesia sought to maintain the principle of fairness in the poll tax, namely by improving tax laws if found weaknesses in it. However, improvements for the sake of improvement Government Indonesia has done is not bearing fruit, even saw unfairly. So from this, it takes an alternative rule that can manifest justice in society. This research uses a type of research literature (library research) with the theoretical approach. This research study using the method of analysis and critique of the study research. This research using primary and secondary data. Methods of data analysis, using inductive techniques descriptive. The results of this research is the essence of thought Abu Ubaid on managing the finances of the State. This can be substantiated after review paradigm revenue from public ownership and State As like, sadaqah, kharaj, ' fa'i, ursy and khumus zakat, Jizya, and others that are tied to the halal-haram defined by Sharia law. Keywords: Management Of Public Finances Of Abu Ubayd, Baitul Maal
Tinjauan Terhadap Proses Klaim Asuransi Jiwa Kumpulan Pada PT. Asuransi Syariah Keluarga Indonesia Hasanah, Rian; Hamdani, Ikhwan; Hakiem, Hilman
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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This research aims to determine how the claims process of life insurance group at PT. Asuransi Syariah Keluarga Indonesia and the cause of postponed and rejected claims. Type of the research used descriptive qualitative research. The result of the research showed that in general there are four claims process, notification process, evidence of claim document, claim investigation and claim settlement. Those four processes that PT. Asuransi Syariah Keluarga Indonesia applied are simple and easy. The claim investigation conducted if at the time of verification found irrelevant data. The cause of the postpone claims is the lack of documents that the institution gave to the insurance company, so the claim must be postponed until the file is completed at a predetermined time. The cause of the claim being rejected is the policy status is not active, the participant is not a member, contravene "utmost good faith” principle, etc. Keyword: Life Insurance Group, Process, Claims.
MAQASHID AMMAH DAN KHASHAH OPERASIONAL BANK SYARIAH hadi, nur
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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Abstrak Praktek dari ekonomi Islam kontemporer yang paling diminati masyarakat adalah industri keuangan perbankan syariah. Perkembangan perbankan syariah yang cukup signifikan ditahun 2018 ini, diharapakan dapat menampakkan jati dirinya di mata dunia Internasional, bahwa perbankan syariah adalah sistem keuangan yang adil dan menguntungkan, serta membawa kemaslahatan dan kesejahteraan umat manusia. Dalam kerangka maqashid syariah, maka perbankan syariah dalam operasionalnya menganut maqashid ammah dan khashah. Manusia tidak diwajibkan untuk memenuhi ketiga tingkatan kebutuhan (maqashid primer, sekunder, tersier), tetapi hanya memenuhi dengan baik kebutuhan dasar (primer/dharruriyyat), yaitu pemenuhannya harus diusahakan dengan cara-cara yang baik, benar, dan halal. Maka adapun maqashid ammah dharuruyat dalam maqashid khashah operasional perbankan syariah adalah: Hifzh al-Din fi al-Dhururiyyat, dengan pedoman al-Qur'an dan hadis serta fatwa DSN. Hifzh al-Nafs fi al-Dhururiyyat, transaksi akadnya secar psikologis dan sosiologis menuntun manusia saling menghargai dan menjaga. Hifzh al-Aql fi al-Dhururiyyat, transaksi para pihak dituntut harus selalu transparan. Hifzh al-Maal fi al-Dhururiyyat, transaksi hanya dalam koredor yang halal secara hukum dan syariat, juga adanya zakat sebagai ketaatan terhadap syariat. Hifzh al-Nasl fi al-Dhururiyyat, transaksi halal akan menghasilkan keuntungan yang halal, akan berdampak baik bagi keluarga dan keturunan yang dinafkahi. Kata Kunci: Maqashid, Ammah, Khashah, Operasional, Bank Syariah.
DETERMINAN NON PERFORMING FINANCING SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH PERIODE 2010 - 2017 Haryanto, Agung; Kurniawan, Agus
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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The aim of this research is to analyze the determinant of construction's non-performing financing in short-term and long-term. This research used Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The result shows that in short-term CAR at the first until fourth lag, Inflation at the first until third lag, IPI at the first until third lag, and Foreign Debt at the third until fifth lag has a significantly positive effect to Construction's Non-Performing Financing. FDR at the third and fourth lag and Exchange Rate at the first lag have a significantly negative effect on Construction's Non-Performing Financing. Meanwhile, in long-term FDR, CAR, Inflation, and IPI have a significantly positive effect on Construction's Non-Performing Financing. Exchange Rate and Foreign Debt have no significant effect on Construction's Non-Performing Financing. Keywords: FDR, CAR, Inflation, IPI, Exchange Rate, Foreign Debt, Construction's Non-Performing Financing, VECM.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN UMKM DAN RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Sabila, Ghaida Fathihatu; Mujaddid, Fajar
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

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The aims of this research is to analyze the influence of sharia financing by the real sector through micro, small, and medium enterprises (SMEs), the influence of capital adequacy (CAR), efficiency (BOPO) and the influence of Non Performing Financing (NPF) of Islamic Banking in Indonesia to earn profit in the period 2013-2017 per-quarter. This research using panel data regression method. The result shows that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has no effect on profitability (ROA), while SMEs, Efficiency (BOPO) and Non- Performing Financing have a negative and significant effect on the probability of sharia banking. Keywords: Profitability (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Efficiency (BOPO), Non-Performing Financing (NPF).

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