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Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Art, Social, Engineering,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 98 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January" : 98 Documents clear
Demokrasi Pemerintahan dan Etika Revolusi dalam Bingkai Fiqh Politik Islam Taqwim, Andi Ahsan; Haddade, Abd. Wahid; P, Patimah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18149517

Abstract

The study of Islamic political jurisprudence (fiqh siyasah) has become increasingly relevant in addressing the dynamics of modern governance characterized by democratization, demands for justice, and the emergence of political change and revolutionary movements. This paper aims to analyze the concept of democratic governance and the ethics of revolution within the framework of Islamic political jurisprudence, emphasizing core Islamic principles such as shura (consultation), justice, public welfare (maslahah), and amar ma‘ruf nahi munkar (enjoining good and forbidding evil). This research employs a qualitative normative approach through a literature review of classical and contemporary sources in Islamic law. The findings indicate that fiqh siyasah functions as a normative instrument regulating the relationship between rulers and the people, emphasizing trust (amanah), justice, and moral responsibility in the exercise of power. Fiqh at-thawrah in Islam is not understood as an unconditional legitimation of rebellion, but rather as an ethical framework for socio-political change that must consider the objectives of Islamic law (maq??id al-shar?‘ah) and avoid greater harm (mafsadah). Democracy, from the perspective of Islamic political jurisprudence, is acceptable as an ijtih?d-based mechanism insofar as it serves as a means to realize justice, public participation, and accountability of authority, without negating the sovereignty of divine law. Meanwhile, the system of governance in Islam is flexible and contextual, provided that it remains grounded in the principles of shura, justice, and public welfare. Thus, Islamic political jurisprudence offers an ethical and normative paradigm for the development of just, democratic, and morally grounded governance in the modern era.
Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Diameter Puli terhadap Kualitas Telur dan Waktu Pada Proses Pengambilan Telur Burung Puyuh Secara Otomatis Firdayansyah, Itok Maulana; Sakti, Arya Mahendra
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18210716

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of pulley diameter variations on egg quality and collection time in an automatic conveyor system for quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). The automatic system was designed to improve efficiency and maintain egg quality during the collection process. The experimental method used three pulley diameters: 22.1 mm, 24.7 mm, and 37.5 mm. The observed parameters included egg collection time and the rate of egg damage caused by mechanical vibration and belt tension. The results showed that pulley diameter significantly affects efficiency and egg quality. The 24.7 mm pulley produced the fastest collection time (31.66 s), while the 37.5 mm pulley resulted in the lowest damage rate (2.5%). The optimal pulley diameter range of 24.7–37.5 mm provides a balance between operational efficiency and egg quality.
Islamic Education in Addressing Ethical and Moral Challenges Faced by Students in the Digital Era Hidayat, Salma Nabilah; Aripin, Syamsul
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18073096

Abstract

The development of digital technology has brought significant changes in student behavior patterns, particularly in how they interact and communicate in the digital space. However, this progress has not been fully accompanied by ethical and moral maturity, giving rise to various problems such as the use of impolite language, the spread of unverified information, and aggressive behavior on social media. This phenomenon of low digital ethics among students poses a serious challenge to the world of education. This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic education in fostering digital ethics among students in the digital era. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach through a review of various relevant scientific sources, such as journal articles, books, and academic publications related to Islamic education and digital ethics. The results of the study indicate that Islamic education plays a crucial role in shaping students' digital ethics by reinforcing Islamic values such as etiquette, morality, trustworthiness, honesty, and tabayyun (religious observance). The integration of these values into the learning process, along with the role models of Islamic Religious Education teachers, contributes to building students' moral awareness, enabling them to use digital technology wisely, responsibly, and with dignity.
Strategi Komunikasi Digital akun Instragram @cegah.narkoba terhadap Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Habibah, Hilmiaturrohmah Nur
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18128859

Abstract

Digital Communication strategies employed by the Instagram platform @cegah.narkoba, an initiative under the Prevention and Community Empowerment Division of the National Narcotics Agency of East Java Province (BNNP Jawa Timur), in promoting public awareness of drug abuse prevention. Using a sociological perspective, this study analyzes how visual narratives, symbolic interaction, and audience engagement contribute to the construction of collective meanings related to anti-drug norms in digital spaces. Through qualitative content analysis, the research explores visual content, messaging strategies, and interactive features utilized on the platform. The findings indicate that @cegah.narkoba consistently employs persuasive visuals, symbolic elements, and interactive communication to effectively reach young audiences and reinforce preventive values. Additionally, collaborations with community organizations, educational institutions, and local influencers enhance message dissemination and strengthen campaign credibility. Overall, the study highlights Instagram’s role as a strategic social medium that not only disseminates information but also facilitates the internalization of anti-drug values through shared symbols and participatory engagement.
Kegiatan Aktualisasi Nilai Pancasila dalam Proses Pembelajaran di Kelas VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Perguruan Islam Kabupaten Bandung Analez, Hanuna Huwaida; Raya, Muhammad Aditya; Javier, Zaky Muhammad; Azzahra, Fatimah; Ramadhani, Muhamad Fikry; Nurafni, Restu; Muttaqin, Ghazy Nufal; Malik, Muhammad Raihan Abdul; Rahayu, Annisa Sri; Komariah, Yani; Herdiana, Dian; Aprilia, Nabilah Nur
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18196669

Abstract

The values of Pancasila in daily life can foster good character and strengthen communal harmony. Indeed, Pancasila's values have proven effective in nurturing mutual respect, reinforcing a sense of unity, and cultivating the habit of deliberation in decision-making. The practical application of these values encourages the emergence of a just societal environment. On this occasion, we, Group 2 from the Pancasila Education course at Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung, carried out an assignment to actualize Pancasila values at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Perguruan Islam on October 28, 2025, with the material on "The Importance of Pancasila Values in Daily Life." To understand their significance more deeply, we focused on three main foundations that shape the nation's morality and identity: Belief in the One and Only God, a Just and Civilized Humanity, and the Unity of Indonesia. This involved raising awareness that actions such as helping parents, assisting friends, and praying before studying are part of applying these three points of Pancasila in everyday life.
Pelarangan LGBT Ditinjau dalam Perspektif Pembatasan Hak Asasi Manusia Firmansyah, M. Zulkarnain; Setyorini, Erny Herlin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18170280

Abstract

This study examines the prohibition of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) practices from the perspective of Human Rights. The background of this research is based on the LGBT phenomenon, which is perceived as conflicting with moral values, religious norms, and public order in Indonesia, as regulated in Article 28J paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This provision allows for the limitation of human rights in order to safeguard security and public interests. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that within the framework of human rights, there are rights that may be limited or reduced (derogable rights). The prohibition of LGBT practices is categorized as a form of limitation of human rights that falls under derogable rights and does not constitute non-derogable rights, which are rights that cannot be restricted under any circumstances, such as the right to be free from torture, the right to life, and the right to freedom of religion. Furthermore, the prohibition of LGBT practices within the military environment is considered legitimate insofar as it remains within the limits of human rights, given that the military possesses distinctive characteristics and discipline that are deemed incompatible with LGBT practices. However, the criminalization of LGBT actors within the military context still requires more explicit criminal law regulations to prevent legal disparities and to ensure that the principles of non-discrimination and equality before the law are upheld.
Perspektif Akad Muzaraah dalam Perspektif Fiqh Muamalah Matin, Muhamad Azfa; Harahap, Ali Usman; Rahman, Muhamad Aulia
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18104565

Abstract

This study re-examines the concept and practice of the muzara‘ah contract within the framework of fiqh muamalah, combining an analysis of classical literature with the dynamics of modern agriculture. Muzara‘ah, as a model of collaborative land management, plays a strategic role in the economy of agrarian communities. However, its implementation raises debates regarding yield uncertainty, risk-sharing, and differing scholarly opinions. Using a literature review approach, this study analyzes authoritative references such as al-Mabsut, al-Mughni, and Bidayat al-Mujtahid, along with scientific journal articles on contemporary agricultural profit-sharing models. The findings indicate that scholars (fuqaha) generally permit muzara‘ah contracts, provided that profit-sharing ratios are clearly determined and the rights and obligations of all parties are fairly regulated. In the modern era, challenges such as environmental instability, technological changes, and agrarian policies require enhancements in contract mechanisms through clearer agreements, effective risk management, and adaptation to the needs of the agricultural industry. This study emphasizes the importance of adjusting fiqh muamalah to maintain relevance for contemporary agricultural practices.
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) dalam Manajemen Ladang Pertanian Nursyifa, Evi; T, Tarwiyati; Salsabila, Aura; Fazly, Minali; Y, Yusril; Yunanda, Novia
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18174837

Abstract

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are technologies that play an important role in managing spatial data and supporting location-based decision-making. In the agricultural sector, GIS is utilized to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of farmland management. This article aims to examine the utilization of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in agricultural land management through a literature study approach. The method involves collecting and analyzing various literature sources, such as scientific journals, books, and relevant articles related to the application of GIS in agriculture. The results of the review indicate that GIS can support land mapping, land suitability analysis, monitoring of soil and crop conditions, and better agricultural planning. The use of GIS enables more optimal, sustainable, and data-driven agricultural land management.
Sharih and Kinayah Expressions in Scriptural Texts: An Analysis of Meaning, Application, and Their Legal Implications in Usul al-Fiqh Fausya, Annisa; F, Fatmawati; Sunusi, Muh. Nur Taufiq
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18087677

Abstract

Within the field of Ushul Fiqh, the notions of lafaz sharih (explicit expression) and lafaz kinayah (implicit expression) serve as crucial tools in the derivation of Islamic law. A sharih statement is regarded as explicit, unambiguous, and limited to a single meaning, thus generating legal consequences automatically without the need for supporting evidence such as intention or contextual clues. Conversely, kinayah refers to indirect or ambiguous language that may invite multiple interpretations, making its legal application contingent upon the speaker’s intention and surrounding context. Classical jurists, including al-Ghazali, al-Amidi, Ibn Qudamah, and al-Syathibi, underscored this distinction by classifying sharih as qath’i al-dilalah (definitive in indication) and kinayah as zanni al-dilalah (probabilistic in indication). Using a descriptive-analytical framework and library-based research, this study examines both traditional sources and modern contributions. The analysis demonstrates that the distinction between sharih and kinayah plays a pivotal role in various domains such as family law—particularly divorce and marriage contracts—commercial agreements, and the interpretation of Qur’anic and Hadith texts. Furthermore, while kinayah is often preferred for its politeness in communication, sharih provides greater legal certainty. This divergence influences the scope of ijtihad and the ethical dimension of social interactions.
Kajian Mekanisme Sulfat Attack pada Struktur Beton terhadap Dampak Siklus Sulfur terhadap Durability Infrastruktur Tanjung, Aisyah Protonia; Wardani, Lusyana Eka
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18339342

Abstract

Sulfate attack is a significant chemical degradation mechanism in concrete, particularly for structures located in industrial environments. This process occurs due to reactions between sulfate ions and hydrated cement compounds, such as calcium hydroxide and calcium aluminate, producing expansive products like ettringite and gypsum. The formation of these compounds causes volumetric expansion, cracking, strength reduction, and progressive deterioration of concrete structures. Industrial environments are highly susceptible to sulfate attack due to production activities that generate emissions and wastewater containing sulfur compounds. These sulfur compounds undergo transformation through the environmental sulfur cycle, increasing the availability of aggressive sulfate ions that attack concrete. Continuous sulfate exposure has a significant impact on the durability of concrete infrastructure, characterized by increased porosity and permeability, as well as a reduced service life of structures. This study aims to examine the mechanisms of sulfate attack on concrete structures and its relationship with the sulfur cycle in influencing infrastructure durability. The method employed is a scoping review, analyzing scientific literature from reputable databases and nationally indexed journals. The results indicate that the severity of sulfate attack is influenced by sulfate ion concentration, environmental conditions, and concrete characteristics. A comprehensive understanding of this mechanism provides a critical foundation for the planning, management, and maintenance of sustainable concrete infrastructure in industrial environments.

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