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INDONESIA
Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,136 Documents
The Implementation of a Business Feasibility Study at Warung Kopi Mandala Az Zahra, Fatimah; Siregar, Saniyah Dwi Putri; Lestari, Sri Dwi; Vientiany, Dini
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18279774

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the business feasibility study of Warkop Agam Mandala as a micro-enterprise in the culinary sector using a business feasibility study approach. The analysis covers market and marketing, legal, technical and operational, management, financial, sharia and halal aspects, as well as economic, social, and environmental aspects. The method applied in this study is descriptive, with data collection through observation, interviews with the owner, and a short survey of 50 respondents, mostly students. The findings of this study indicate that Warkop Agam Mandala has good market opportunities and clear consumer segmentation, affordable prices, menu choices that suit customer preferences, a strategic business location, adequate layout, and opening hours that align with customer visiting times. In terms of management and finance, this business is managed in a simple but efficient manner, and is able to generate net profits every month with a payback period of around 7 to 9 months. Overall, Warkop Agam Mandala was deemed feasible and has the potential for growth, with the caveat that improvements in legality and management are needed to ensure business sustainability.
The Influence of Islamic Rhetoric on the Emotions of Tablighi Congregants on Ustadz Adi Hidayat’s Social Media Platforms N, Nasichah; Nadzwa, Putri; ’Aisy, Bintang Balqis Rihhadatul; Chaerunisa, Zahwa
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18090911

Abstract

Islamic rhetoric is the art of speaking that combines linguistic aesthetics, sincerity of heart, and spiritual strength in conveying da'wah messages. In the digital era, Islamic rhetoric is not only practiced from pulpits and in mosques but has also rapidly developed on social media platforms such as YouTube. This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic rhetoric on congregational emotions in digital sermons delivered by Ustadz Hanan Attaki, Ustadz Ali Hidayat, and Ustadz Abdul Somad. The approach used is descriptive quantitative, employing content analysis techniques to examine communication style, language use, intonation, and expressions utilized by the preachers on YouTube. The results indicate that gentle, communicative, and heart-touching Islamic rhetoric is able to evoke positive emotions such as emotional resonance, enthusiasm, and inner peace among the audience. In addition, emotional interactions in the YouTube comment sections demonstrate engagement between the da‘i (preachers) and the audience. In conclusion, Islamic rhetoric is not merely a means of conveying religious teachings but also a tool of psychological transformation that can strengthen faith and enhance the spiritual awareness of congregants in the digital era.
Penggunaan Gamifikasi Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Literasi Digital Siswa Nainggolan, Grecia Angelika; Hafidza, Nadhira; Br Bangun, Yosinda Naberti; Simorangkir, Chalerina
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Gamification has become one of the innovative methods in education, especially in the context of distance learning (PJJ). In this article, we explore the application of gamification in the learning process to improve students' learning motivation and digital literacy. This study was conducted by researchers from the Faculty of Education, State University of Medan, with data collected from various trusted sources and the results of mini-research on Jalan Elang Ujung Perumnas Mandala Medan. Gamification has emerged as an innovative method in education, especially in the context of distance learning (PJJ). The study conducted by researchers from the Education Science, State University of Medan, explores the application of gamification to improve students' learning motivation and digital literacy. Gamification refers to the use of game elements in non-game contexts to increase engagement and motivation. In education, this can include the use of points, badges, and challenges that encourage students to participate more actively in the learning process. The results of the study showed that the application of gamification can significantly increase students' learning motivation. The combination of good digital literacy and high reading interest contributed to this increase in motivation, with digital literacy having an influence of 46.8% and reading interest of 46.2%. Students who have digital literacy skills tend to be more confident in learning new material, while increasing interest in reading can be encouraged through gamification which makes the learning process more interesting and interactive. Thus, the application of gamification in education has proven to be effective in creating a dynamic and interesting learning environment, so that students are motivated to be actively involved in the learning process.
Implementasi Qawaid Fiqih dalam Transaksi Ekonomi di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Sofyan, Abdul Rahman; Siregar, Meri Roito; Nasution, Laisa Asri; Dalimunthe, Mawar Rasimah Br.
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18329809

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of Qawaid Fiqh in Islamic financial institution contract products in Indonesia. Qawaid Fiqh, which is the basic principles of Islamic law, plays a role in ensuring that economic transactions carried out by Islamic financial institutions are in accordance with Islamic principles. This study uses a descriptive analytical approach with a literature review that aims to understand how principles such as al-ashlu fil mu’amalat al-ibahah, la dharar wa la dhir?r, al-umuru bi maqasidiha, al-yaqin la yazulu bisyakk, and al-masyaqqah tajlibu at-taysir are applied in contract products such as murabahah, mudharabah, musyarakah, and takaful. The results of the study indicate that the application of Qawaid Fiqh in these contracts has been carried out in accordance with Islamic principles, but there are still challenges in its implementation, especially in terms of fairness, transparency, and avoidance of practices that are detrimental to certain parties. This study concludes that while Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia have implemented these principles, there is still a need to strengthen supervision and understanding of sharia among industry players to ensure more consistent and comprehensive implementation.
Analisis Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Coffe Shop “GALIH” di Kota Medan Melalui Berbagai Aspek Vientiany, Dini; Baqis, Abelia Mita; Putri, Dinda Fitriyah Kholisoh Ahmadita; Fadilla, Tessa
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18161434

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the business feasibility of Coffee Shop Galih in Medan City through a business feasibility study approach. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, documentation, and mini surveys. The analysis was conducted on market and marketing aspects, legal aspects, technical and operational aspects, human resource management aspects, and environmental aspects. The results of the study show that Coffee Shop Galih has good market opportunities with clear segmentation and an effective social media-based marketing strategy. From a legal perspective, the business has basic legality as an MSME, although it does not yet have full halal certification. The technical and operational aspects show a strategic location, adequate facilities, and a well-functioning operational system. From a management perspective, the simple but effective organizational structure supports the smooth operation of the business. Additionally, from an environmental perspective, Coffee Shop Galih has implemented adequate cleanliness and waste management practices. Based on the analysis results, Coffee Shop Galih is deemed viable for operation and development, with ongoing improvements needed in certain supporting aspects.
Strategi Pembelajaran PAKEM Alimiddin, Akhyar; U, Usman; Shabir U, M.
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14575705

Abstract

The implementation of PAKEM in various educational institutions faces various challenges. Among them are teachers' limited understanding of the comprehensive concept and practice of PAKEM, as well as resistance to changes in more interactive teaching methods. In addition, facilities and infrastructure that support active learning are still inadequate in many schools, especially in remote areas. This hinders the full implementation of PAKEM and causes inequality in the quality of education received by students. In addition, although PAKEM is recognized as effective in increasing student engagement and deepening their understanding of the subject matter, many still question its effectiveness in improving long-term academic outcomes. Other factors such as more complex classroom management and the need for training and support for teachers to implement PAKEM effectively are also challenges. In this study, the author used a qualitative descriptive method with the main data source from library data. Furthermore, the data was coded, reduced, and conclusions were drawn. The results of the study show that the PAKEM learning strategy (Active, Creative, Effective, and Enjoyable Learning) offers an innovative approach that aims to increase student engagement in the learning process. By encouraging students to actively participate, think creatively, and experience enjoyable learning experiences, PAKEM is able to create a more dynamic and meaningful educational environment. Although this strategy faces challenges, such as the need for longer preparation time and complex classroom management, the benefits are far greater.
Demokrasi di Indonesia dalam Realitas Politik di Papua: Refleksi Mahasiswa dalam Perjuangan Hak Adat Kegiye, Silpius
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 11 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17938345

Abstract

This study aims to (1) compare the concept of ideal democracy in Indonesia with its implementation in Papua; (2) analyze how the struggle of Papuan communities to obtain recognition of customary (indigenous) rights is perceived and addressed within the autonomy system; and (3) explore the reflections, roles, and advocacy strategies of Papuan students in pursuing the recognition and protection of customary rights. This research employs a qualitative method with a literature-based approach. The collected data are analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that, based on findings related to democracy, conditions in Papua, and students’ perspectives, democracy in Indonesia—largely characterized by a hybrid model and facing challenges in strengthening its system—provides a backdrop for students to compare various forms of democracy. Students recognize that democratic processes do not always progress linearly and may regress to less free conditions. This political reality shapes Papuan and pro-Papuan students’ perspectives to be highly critical, fact-oriented, and demanding clear explanations. In the Papuan context, political realities marked by failures in Special Autonomy, domination by power elites, and ongoing debates between development and indigenous land rights have reinforced students’ belief that the democratic model applied in Indonesia has failed to create social justice or recognize the dignity of Indigenous Papuans. The failure of the Papuan People’s Assembly (MRP) to safeguard and protect customary rights further strengthens the view that unequal governance mechanisms are used by the government primarily to maintain control rather than to promote public welfare.
Dinamika Gender Dalam Pertanian : Menganalisis Kontribusi Perempuan Dalam Pembangunan Perekonomian Perspektif Hukum Islam Ardah, Lukman; Mubarak, Kasyful; Mubarak, Husni; K, Kurniati
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study examines the role of women in the agricultural sector, which often receives insufficient attention despite their significant contributions to food security and economic development. The research aims to analyze women's contributions in this sector from the perspective of Islamic law, highlighting the social, cultural, and structural challenges they face. The research employs a literature review methodology, encompassing the analysis of various academic sources, Islamic legal documents, and relevant empirical studies. The findings indicate that women play a vital role in every stage of agricultural processes, from production to the distribution of crops. However, barriers such as limited access to land, capital, technology, and education often impede their full potential. Islamic law upholds the principles of gender justice and equality, affirming women's rights to actively participate in economic activities, including agriculture. The study underscores the importance of empowering women through policies that enhance resource access, education, and legal protection while addressing patriarchal norms that restrict their role in decision-making.
Strategi Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pelaporan Laporan Kinerja Penanaman Modal dalam Negeri Kota Surabaya Octaverina, Shelina Rintan; M, Meirinawati; Fanida, Eva Hany; Oktariyanda, Trenda Aktiva
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18212905

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategy of the Surabaya City Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Office (DPMPTSP) in improving LKPM reporting compliance for domestic business actors (PMDN). This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques are carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Research informants consist of Surabaya City DPMPTSP employees and PMDN business actors. Data analysis is carried out using SWOT analysis through the preparation of IFAS and EFAS matrices to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that affect LKPM reporting compliance. The results show that the Surabaya City DPMPTSP has strengths in the form of intensive mentoring programs through Lapis-Lupis and TAKON SOBAT services, human resource competency, and support for service facilities and infrastructure. The weaknesses faced include limited human resources, technical constraints in the OSS-RBA system, and a suboptimal reporting reminder system. In terms of opportunities, the enactment of Government Regulation Number 28 of 2025, support from the Surabaya City Government, and the potential for strengthening the communication system are factors that support increased compliance with LKPM reporting. Meanwhile, threats stem from low awareness among some business actors, limited coordination with company PICs, and disruptions to the OSS-RBA system. Based on the results of the IFAS and EFAS analysis, the strategic position of the Surabaya City DPMPTSP is in the Strength–Opportunity (SO) quadrant.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Obat Herbal Fatkhan, Regita Amalia; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Pembelian obat herbal semakin menjadi perhatian di tengah meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan dan preferensi terhadap alternatif pengobatan yang minim efek samping. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk menyelidiki bagaimana keputusan untuk membeli obat herbal dipengaruhi oleh kualitas produk dan kepercayaan. Dalam hal ini, individu dapat dibujuk untuk memilih obat herbal sebagai alternatif yang lebih aman dan lebih efisien dengan kriteria seperti kualitas produk yang tinggi dan kepercayaan pelanggan. Studi ini menganalisis sejumlah sumber ilmiah terkait dengan menggunakan pendekatan tinjauan pustaka. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa keputusan untuk membeli obat herbal secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti kualitas produk dan kepercayaan. Dampak kualitas produk sangat penting karena barang berkualitas tinggi dapat meningkatkan kebahagiaan dan loyalitas pelanggan, dan kepercayaan memastikan bahwa pelanggan akan memilih barang yang telah terbukti aman dan memiliki sedikit dampak negatif. Oleh karena itu, untuk mempromosikan keputusan pembelian yang bijaksana, produsen obat herbal dan pihak terkait diperlukan untuk terus meningkatkan kualitas produk dan menumbuhkan kepercayaan publik.