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INDONESIA
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Published by Medan Resource Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28091663     DOI : 10.57251
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia is a peer-reviewed journal by Medan Resource Center. This journal accepts articles related to the Indonesian language; literature; language education; Classroom Action Research; literature review; learning material and media development; and learning assessment. The journal provides a means for teachers, any instructors of all levels of education, as well as students or practitioners who are interested in the area. The journal is published biannually in January and July and accepts articles in Bahasa Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 145 Documents
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Analisis Campur Kode dalam Whatsapp Grup Pertukaran Mahasiswa Ade Novita Sari Hutabarat
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.812 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v3i1.644

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the types of code mixing that occur in the independent student exchange group whatsapp group 1. The data source in this study is the conversation of exchange students who are members of the whatsapp group. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely research that produces descriptive data in the form of words in written or oral form from the people and behaviors that are observed or studied. The research instrument was carried out in the form of documentation and observation (read and note) conversations in the independent student exchange group whatsapp group 1. The research data collection techniques were carried out through observation techniques and note-taking techniques. Based on the analysis of the types of code-mixing, it was found that the inner code-mixing the insertion language with elements of regional languages ??(Makassar, Minang, Bengkulu Malay), outer code-mixing the insertion with foreign language elements (Arabic and English), and hybrid code mixing insertion with foreign language elements. and regional languages ??(Makassar, Minang, Javanese, Sundanese) as well as foreign languages ??(English and Arabic) in the use of Indonesian.
Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa dalam Puisi-puisi Facebook Karya Tarsy Asmat Seri Sayap-Sayap Pembebasan Yohanes Servulus Krisnal Baruk
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1114.683 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v1i2.691

Abstract

A literary work is an expression of experience, an emotional outpouring of human souls, feelings and thoughts expressed in the form of a work in the form of poetry, or other literary genres. Stylistics part of the diction is related to individual expressions or characteristics that have a high artistic value. With language style we can judge the person, disposition and abilities of a person who uses language. Then it can be said that diction and stylistics are the foundation for an author to produce beautiful poems. The problem in this study is how the use of diction and language style in ten collections of facebook poems by Tarsy Asmat series liberation wings. The result obtained from this study is the use of several types of diction with a total of 50 data, which includes: (1) the connotation of 23 data (2) denotation 4 data. (3) common words 1 data, (4) special words 7 data, (5) abstract words 3 data, and (6) use indria 12 data. (As for the language style, there are 55 data which include: (1) personification style 24 data, (2) hyperbolic style 8 data, (3) metaphorical language style 8 data, (4) climax language style 5 data (5) repetition language style 3 data, (6) simile language style 5 data, (7) paradoxical language style 1 data, (8) sarcasm language style 1 data. With this research, it is hoped that it can increase knowledge for literary lovers about the extent of the role of diction and the style of language to produce a beautiful literary work of poetry. Because diction and stylistics are part of the element of beauty in literature.
Menulis Puisi dengan Teknik Akrostik Yudi Fernando Moris Koly
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (939.529 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v1i2.692

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil observasi di kelas VIII SMP Kristen 2 Amarasi diketahui kemampuan siswa dalam menulis puisi belum optimal. Siswa cenderung memilih diksi yang kurang tepat, keberanian siswa mengungkapkan ide masih kurang serta perolehan hasil menulis puisi 10 dari 20 siswa belum mencapai KKM yaitu 67. Dengan kendala tersebut, guru harus mampu memilih teknik yang tepat untuk pembelajaran menulis puisi. Salah satu teknik yang tepat yaitu teknik akrostik, oleh karena itu subjek penelitian ini adalah mengkaji kemampuan siswa menulis puisi pada kelas VIII SMP Kristen 2 Amaarsi melalui penerapan teknik akrostik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian tindakan kelas. Setiap siklus terdiri atas tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa kelas VIII SMP Kristen 2 Amarasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, dan tes. Keseluran data yang diperoleh dianalisis melalui tahap-tahap: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan simpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil pratindakan dalam menulis puisi tergolong masih kurang. Setelah tindakan dilakukan dengan penerapan teknik akrostik dalam meningkatkan pembelajaran menulis puisi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan sedang hingga baik sekali. Hasil akhir penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teknik akrostik dalam pembelajaran menulis puisi dapat meningkatkan kompotensi siswa dalam keterampilan menulis puisi.
Analisis Semantik Perumpamaan Acara Adat Perkawinan Suku Simalungun Besti Desmaria Purba; Charles Butar-Butar
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (769.975 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v3i1.693

Abstract

This study aims to find out the meaning of the parable of the Isimalungun marriage custom. iThis research uses qualitative descriptive method. i Descriptive research is generally carried out with the main objective, i.e., to describe systematically the facts and characteristics of the object or subject that is being studied accurately. The technique used is a type of qualitative technique. The analysis of data in this research focuses on the meaning of the parables found in the ceremony of the customary marriage ceremony, iSimalungun. To see if there is or not the meaning of the idiom in the parable of the speaker, the writer also reads the data written in i, namely my mother, the book which contains the conversation in the iSimalungun language. Then the writer finds the data and writes it in the list, followed by determining the direct or indirect example. The results of the study can be concluded that there is a parable in the traditional wedding ceremony of the Simalungun tribe.
Analisis Kontrastif Dialek Gayo Uken dan Toa Rifa Sabila Utami; Charles Butar-Butar
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.317 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v3i1.694

Abstract

The differences between the Uken and Toa dialects are easily identified in the speakers' daily conversations. Speakers of these two dialects are still easy to understand each other. The difference occurs in some vowel sounds, intonation, some vocabulary, and some greetings in everyday dialogue. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to determine the differences between the Gayo Uken and Toa dialects. The research method used is a qualitative research method, this research was conducted using a descriptive analysis method. The difference in conversation between Uken and Toa people can be seen in terms of their pronunciation in interacting. The difference between the two Gayo dialects is in the form of words that are similar between the gayo uken and toa dialects but have the same meaning and what distinguishes these two dialects is the way they are pronounced. And based on the pronunciation of the Uken and Toa dialects spoken by the community, there are many phoneme variations, each word conveyed produces differences in vowel phonemes and consonant phonemes.
Analisis Sikap terhadap Penggunaan Bahasa Daerah dan Bahasa Indonesia di Kekerabatan Keluarga Batak Simalungun Artia Nirmala Sari Hutagaol; Junifer Siregar; Monalisa Frince Sianturi
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1218.004 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v1i1.717

Abstract

The purpose of this research to know: 1) describe positive attitudes and negative attitudes the of regional languages in the simalungun Batak Family kinship. (2) describe the factors that influence positive attitude and negative attitude indonesian usage and simalungun language in family kinship nagori bosi sinombah. AS for type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative or non experimental, because in this study did not do control and manipulate research variables. Qualitative descriptive method is used to get word or action, quaalittive description not giving treatment, manipulation or independent variable change, but describes the condition as it is describe the object under study. This method is accompanied by analytical activities. The results of this study include: 1) There are positive and negative attitudes in Simalungun language towards family kinship in the nagori bosi sinombah, 2) about the factors that influence the family’s Indonesian attitude Bosi sinombah consicts of two factors, namely internal factors and ecternal factors. First, on internal factors,there are there is nationalis ntionl language contact on statement 18,educational factors on statements 18 and 19,factors of work of economic status that affect the attitude of speaking simalungunan and Indonesian in the family Nagoro Bosi Sinombah is found in statements 16 and 17. The emigration factor is contained in the statement 15. External factors, the ethnic identity factor is found in the statement 6,7,8,9,10,there are factors in the use of regional languages on the respondent’s answer statement 2 and 13, the bonding factor with traditional culture is found in the statement 13. Researchers see that family Bosi Sinombah has experienced developments in tearms of education and this affects the language attitude of the family Nagori Bosi sinombah Dolok Silau District Simalungun Regency.
Analisis Gaya Bahasa dan Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Film Jagat Raya Karya Andri Sofyansyah Lyly C. Aprianty Hutauruk; Marlina Agkris Tambunan; Monalisa Frince Sianturi; Martua Reynhat Sitanggang Gusar
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (921.031 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v1i1.718

Abstract

This study aims to describe the most dominant language style and character education values used in Andri Sofyansyah’s film universe. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely, describes the language style and character education values used. Dominant in the film universe. The data collection method in this study is the listening method, using the basic data collection technique used is the tapping technique. The results of the analysis of the characteristics of language style and the value of character education in Andri Sofyansyah’s universe film (1) find the dominant language style in Andri’s universe film Sofyansyah (2) looking for the dominant character education values in Andri Sofyansya’s universe film universe.
Analisis Frasa Berdasarkan Kesetaraan Distribusi pada Tajuk Rencana Surat Kabar Harian Kompas Tanggal O1 Sampai O5 April Edisi Tahun 2022 Maria Sri Dewi Sianturi; Junifer Siregar; Vita Riahni Saragih
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (974.048 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v1i1.719

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud frasa endosentris pada tajuk rencanasurat kabar harian kompas tanggal 01 sampai 05 april 2022 dan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud frasa eksosentris pada tajuk rencanasurat kabar kompas harian tanggal 01 sampai 05 april 2022. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif, penelitian deskriptif sasaran kajiannya adalah pola-pola yang berlaku dan merupakan prinsip-prinsip yang secara umum mendasar serta menyolok berdasarkan atas kehidupan manusia. Penelitian kualitatif adalah penelitian yang menghasilkan prosedur analisis yang tidak menggunakan prosedur analisis statistik atau cara kuantifikasi lainnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pada tajuk rencana surat kabar harian kompas tanggal 01 sampai 05 april 2022 dalam análisis frasa berdasarkan kesetaraan distribusinya terdapat 9 frasa keseluruhan, 3 frasa endosentris yang dibagi atas frasa koordinatif, frasa apositif dan frasa atributif sedangkan pada frasa eksosentris terdapat 6 frasa yang terbagi atas frasa verbal, frasa adjektival, frasa nominal, frasa pronominal, frasa adverbial, dan frasa numeralia.
Analisis Unsur-unsur Intrinsik Novel “Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica Monika Martinova Simanjuntak; Jumaria Sirait; Junifer Siregar
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1213.824 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v1i2.720

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui apa tema pada novel “Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica. (2) Mengetahui bagaimana alur pada novel “Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica. (3) Mengetahui siapa saja tokoh pada novel “Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica. (4) Mengetahui bagaimana latar pada novel “Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica. (5) Mengetahui apa dan bagaimana gaya bahasa pada novel “Hijau”karya Agnes Jessica. (6) Mengetahui bagaiamana sudut pandang pengarang pada novel “Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica. (7) Mengetahui bagaimana amanat yang terdapat pada novel “Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica. Adapun Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif karena data penelitian dideskriptifkan melihat kenyataan sesungguhnya yaitu dalam bentuk tulisan dan diperoleh pembahasan secara objektif dan mendalam tentang Analisis unsur-unsur intrinsik novel “Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica. Hasil penelitian ini meliputi: (1) Tema yang terdapat dalam novel “ Hijau” karya Agnes Jessica yaitu Perjuangan yang tak abis-abisnya demi mewujudkan mimpi dan cita-cita yang sangat mulia. (2) Alur atau plot yang terdapat dalam novel “ Hijau” Karya Agnes Jesica merupakan alur campuran. (3) Tokoh dan penokohan terdapat sembilan belas tokoh dan memiliki penokohan yang sama dengan penokohan protagonis. (4) Latar yang terdapat pada novel “ Hijau” Karya Agnes Jesica memiliki latar yang berbeda-beda, adapun latar waktu yaitu malam, pagi, siang hari, dan sore .sedangkan latar suasana yaitu sedih, bahagia , senang dan menyedihkan dan latar tempat yaitu Dusun karang Mulyo, Pemakaman Desa, Stasiun, Rumah sakit, Gereja, Apartemen , Mall, Dusun Kecil. (5) Sudut Pandang yang terdapat pada novel “ Hijau “ Karya Agnes Jesica adalah sudut pandang orang ketiga dan sudut pandang orang pertama. (6) Gaya bahasa yang terdapat pada novel “ Hijau” Karya Agnes Jesica adalah majas simile, majas sinisme, majas hiperbola, majas asosiasi, amjas repetisi, amjas metonimia dan majas metafora. (7) Amanat yang terdapat pada novel “ Hijau “ Karya Agnes Jesica adalah Hendaklah kita memiliki iman dan keyakinan kepada Tuhan untuk mewujudkan cita-cita dan harapan kita dalam kehidupan kita.
Analisis Pendekatan Ekspresif pada Novel “Cantik Itu Luka” Karya Eka Kurniawan Elvina Fransiska Hutabarat; Junifer Siregar; Martua Reynhat Sitanggang Gusar
Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (968.287 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/sin.v1i2.721

Abstract

This study aims to describe the expressive approach to the novel "Cantik Itu Luka" by Eka Kurniawan. The analysis in this study is the novel "Cantik Itu Luka" by Eka Kurniawan. The formulation of the problem discussed in this study is how the novel "Beautiful Is a Wound" is analyzed with an expressive approach. This study used qualitative descriptive methods to collect data conducted using the recording technique method. Based on the data collection method used, the data will be analyzed by reading the novel, understanding the content of the novel carefully, looking for imagination, emotions, expressing the author's ideas and psychology, and then collecting them into one data according to their classification. . The data in this study is in the form of text in the novel that shows the author's expressiveness. The results of this study found the form of the author's expression in the novel "Cantik Itu Luka" by Eka Kurniawan, namely how the author can show his expression.

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