Journal of Social Science
The Journal of Social Science is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published bimonthly once by Ridwan Institute The Journal of Social Science provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education that belong to the social context.
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Research on the Model, Evolution and Development of Chinese Government Guidance Fund
Zhang Wenwen;
Guo Cheng
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.359
As a "government + market" policy tool, government guidance funds mainly use financial leverage to lead market-based funds to achieve the policy goals of promoting local economic growth and cultivating key industries. The government guidance fund of in China started around 2002, entered a period of rapid growth in 2015, and entered the stage of stock optimization in 2017; the fund management model has shown a positive trend of large-scale and standardized development. The study aims to find out the model, evolution and development of Chinese government guidance fund. The study used qualitative methods with case study approach. The study reveal that in the future, the government guidance fund is gradually improving its system design, giving full play to its guiding attributes, supplementing the shortcomings of China’s capital market fundraising, and promoting the development of the real economy in the real industry.
The Effectivity of Family Accompaniment For ROM Exercise Upon Elderly Post Stroke Patient With Hemiplegia
Mumpuni Mumpuni;
Ani Nuraeni;
Maidawilis Maidawilis;
Uun Nurulhuda
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.365
The number of stroke patient with average above 60 years old are in second top rank in Asia. Post stroke patient whose stay at home after hospitalization often had lack of treatment for ROM exercise by the believe of family that the exercise upon the elderly are not effective in ability of physical condition, uselless and wasting time. The purpose of this study is expected could give the description of the effect of accompaniment on family for ROM exercise upon post stroke elderly with hemiplegia whose been care in their own domestic in District of Pasar Minggu South Jakarta. The research are Quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group design. The sample of the study consist of 60 persons of family member which choose by purposive sampling as accordance as elderly with minimum of age 55 which got stroke with Hemiplegia at first time and been care in their own domestic. The result of the study shown that the mean difference are significant for motivation in control and intervention group 0,001 (p-value:0,005), significant in knowledge between control and intervention group 0,011 (p-value: 0,005), significant in ability for providing care for ROM exercise 0,006 (p-value: 0,05). Meanwhile the score of muscle strength had shown the difference between control and intervention group, although not significant statistically. As a result, family accompaniment could be able administered to the family with post stroke elderly.
Examining The Effects of Economic Growth on Unemployment in Indonesia
Teddy Ch Leasiwal;
Hermi Oppier;
Ali Tutupoho;
Adellci Palloma
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.389
This study aims to determine the effect of the variables of Economic Growth, Minimum Wage, and Human Development Index on the Unemployment Rate in Indonesia in the short and long term. This research uses quantitative research. The data used is secondary data from 2001 to 2020. The dependent variable in this study is Unemployment while the independent variables are Economic Growth, Minimum Wage, and Human Development Index. The analytical method used in this research is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results showed that the variable economic growth had a positive and significant impact on the unemployment rate in the short and long term. The minimum wage variable and the human development index variable in the short and long term respectively have a negative and insignificant impact. Moreover, This research provides good and appropriate information for academics and the government to be able to reduce the problem of unemployment in Indonesia by using an economic and social approach.
EFL Learners’ Cultural Perspectives towards Online Learning through Flipped Classrooms in Indonesia for Facing 4.0 Industry Era
Mulyanto Mulyanto;
Ahmad Heki Sujiatmoko
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.396
The current study was aimed to investigate the cultural perspectives on online learning through the flipped learning activity to face the 4.0 industry era in Indonesia. Online learning has been a trend in education as the development of education in the world refers to the current situations due to the development of technology. The important thing needed to be considered is concerned with the strategy of providing the learning time allocation and using technology. The best alternative strategy to support online learning is conducting the flipped learning activity. However, it is not an easy matter since some cultural aspects in Indonesia can be great obstacles. That's why it is crucial to recognize the problems and find the solutions referring to the existing cultural dimensions. The results revealed that the way how the learners studied English through the online learning activities was mostly influenced by the cultural dimensions such as getting passive in the class, focusing on getting good grades, expecting the teachers’ dominations in the class, and getting fond of being given playful learning activities. Regarding this, some solutive efforts were also done by the teachers in the form of flipped learning activities leading the acts of building the classroom interactions through questioning and giving various tasks targetting to improve the generic capabilities. Hence, it is recommended that both the EFL teachers and learners can overcome the problems related to the existence and influence of the cultural dimensions by implementing the flipped learning activities to support the online learning activities conducted for reaching better academic achievements through the developments of their generic capabilities to face the 4.0 industry era.
Leadership Transformation Implication in Bojonegoro Regency
Amanda Setiorini;
Tuty Sariwulan;
Saparuddin Mukhtar
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.399
The election of outstanding regional heads brings hope for the future of leadership in Indonesia. One of the regional heads is the Regent of Bojonegoro for the 2008–2018 period. This study aims to determine the implementation of leadership that can bring changes to public organizations such as the Government of Bojonegoro Regency. By using qualitative methods and case study approaches, this research seeks to reduce Suyoto's leadership experience to the essence of implementing leadership needed by public organizations. Through codification using NVivo, ten themes were found, namely looking for solutions or innovative, pro-people, good characters, not being distant, having a forgiving nature, being caring, visionary, being a public bus driver, listening to feedback, and being a role model. The results show that leaders need to have the right traits and skills, which are based on the drive to serve. This result should be imitated by other regions in choosing their leaders. But the difficulty lies in the urge to serve, because the urge is not obvious from the very beginning of the election of a leader, but will be tested once the leader gains power.
Defect Reduction Analysis to Improve Glass Bottle Packaging Products Quality Using Statistical Process Control (SPC) at PT. Muliaglass Container (MGC)
Tukhas Shilul Imaroh;
Ali Mustofa
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.402
Quality plays an important role, problems in the number of defects in production cause a decrease in quality. To prevent this increase in defective products, it is necessary to evaluate the most types of defects to determine the causes of defects so that corrective actions are obtained using statistical process control (SPC) methods and with 3 Pareto diagram controllers, control charts and fishbones. This research is intended to explore facts about Defect Reduction Through Statistical Process Control (SPC) for Product Quality Improvement and Supervision and to help determine the views on reducing the number of defects in products so as to increase the target of good product quality. The implementation of the results of this study shows a fairly good reduction in production defects based on the calculation results, namely before repairs from January to March 2021 total sales are 550,962 pc and after repairs in January to March 2022 a total of 496,260 pc so there is a decrease of 10% (54,702 pc). ) with a cost saving value of Rp. 59,318,001/mon.
The Effect of Prevention Aspects, Assessment Aspects, Internal Failure Aspects, and External Failure Aspects on the Benefits of Construction Company Projects
Gunaldi Gunaldi;
Tukhas Shilul Imaroh
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.403
Several construction projects of PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk. experienced many records of product deviations that required repairs to be accepted by the employer. Quality costs (prevention costs, costs, internal failure costs, and external failures) planned by project management are still low on average 1% - 2%. The decline in profit in the last 3 years, namely from 2019 to 2021, is very likely due to the cost of repairs due to poor quality. This study aims to determine the effect of prevention, appraisal, internal failure, and external failure costs on the profitability of construction company projects. The population of this research is construction company employees who have managerial positions, with a total sample of 50 people. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS computer program. The results of the study found that prevention costs, appraisal costs, internal failure costs, and external failure costs had an effect both individually and simultaneously on the profitability of construction company projects.
Analyze The Causes of The Russian-Ukraine War with Waltz's Three Images (Individual, Domestic Politics, International System)
Mohammad Rubel;
Md Sazzad Hossain
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.407
No one is calling the Russia-Ukraine conflict is considered the commencement of World War III right now. But all analyzes see it as Europe's biggest conflict since World War II as the war dragged on and it assumed a different character as well. The opening weeks of Russia's invasion of Ukraine were a war of military strategy. On the other hand, the Ukrainian troops-built resistance was necessary to stop the enemy's advance. In military strategy, a well-trained and efficient army is necessary to conduct war properly. Over the past six years, with the help of Western allies, Ukraine has been able to build a military capable of such a war. As part of such a war, where resistance is needed (such as in Kyiv), the Ukrainian military has done so. Again, the army has withdrawn from where it is necessary to retreat (Donetsk and Luhansk). The Russian - Ukraine war can be considered a multi-dimensional disaster, which is likely to get much worse in the foreseeable future because while a war is successful, little attention is paid to its causes, but when the outcome is disastrous, understanding how it happened becomes paramount. All in all, this study intends to provide an overview of the Russia-Ukraine war and its causes with Waltz's three Images as Individual, Domestic Politics, and international systems as well. In addition to this, it also has attempted to understand the long-term effect(s) on world politics as well.
Effect of Organizational Communication, Leadership Communication, and Work Discipline on Occupational Health and Safety at PT Armada Bangun Samudra (PT ABS)
Hanifah Handayani;
Kholil Kholil;
Dewi Widiowati
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.410
Communication is something that is required in everyday life to express thoughts or ideas to invite others to act and produce desired changes, both in terms of individuals and organizations. Within organizations, communication has an impact on organizational performance. This study aims to determine the effective communication model of OHS in PT Armada Bangun Samudra (PTABS), a shipbuilding company. Data were collected from 185 respondents who were selected randomly from a pool of 344. Data analysis used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results reveal that communication can be effective in an organization with multiple sub-organizations/sections if it is carried out in a hierarchical manner one level above or below. This study found that the leader’s communication skills had a significant effect on work discipline. Employee work discipline has a significant effect on the company’s OHS performance. To improve OHS performance, organizational leaders' communication skills and employee participation at all levels must be improved.
Key Success in The Transformation from Volume-Based to Value-Based Healthcare: A Scoping Review
Edy Gunawan;
Mardiati Nadjib;
Syarifah Soraya
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.414
The medical cost trend had been increasing faster than the global inflation rate. Higher costs posed a significant problem for healthcare providers, payers, and eventually patients. The concept of value-based healthcare (VBHC), which emphasized the importance of measuring outcomes relative to the costs, was introduced to mitigate the impact of these medical trends. This research used a scoping review methodology to describe the factors that affect the shift from the conventional volume-based healthcare to value-based healthcare. Data of research based on article search was conducted using online Scopus and Embase databases, resulting in 800 articles describing value-based healthcare. Duplication removal excluded 76 articles, screening excluded 295 articles, eligibility assessment excluded 76 articles, and the remaining 30 articles were included. The results of study show that VBHC was proposed as a shift in healthcare management entailing six reinforcing elements, but most hospitals have implemented only one VBHC element. The most common implemented elements are “the measurement of outcome and cost” and “the reorganization to integrated practice units.” The key success for the implementation of these elements are: (1) strong data collection to measure clinical outcomes that matter to patients, (2) clear governance of this data management, and (3) strong support from the high leadership to encourage multidisciplinary teamwork. Thus, the true VBHC system can only be reached when all the six elements are achieved. However, no single study describes a success in implementing all elements of VBHC. Hospital leaders need to be cautious when interpreting VBHC as not to think that the VBHC can be reached by cherry-picking only selected elements of VBHC.