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Jurnal Ilmiah Agroust
Published by Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
ISSN : 25499386     EISSN : 29866685     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
The scope of scientific writing in the Jurnal Ilmiah Agroust includes the following scientific fields: agronomy, pest management, agriculture technology, soil management, plant breeding, and biotechnology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 227 Documents
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PENGARUH MACAM PUPUK DAN INTERVAL PENYIRAMAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT CHERRY (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) DALAM POLYBAG Wahyudi, Ari Tri; Sunaryo, Yacobus; Prasetyowati, Sri Endah
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui macam pupuk dan frekuensi penyiraman POC yang efisien pada budidaya tanaman tomat cherry dalam polybag, serta untuk mengetahui interaksi antara jenis pupuk dan frekuensi penyiraman. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di lahan Tegelan, Desa Majasto, Kecamatan Tawangsari, Kabupaten Sukoharjo dan berlangsung dari Januari hingga Mei 2014. Metode penelitian ini adalah percobaan faktorial 2x3 yang di susun dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Faktor utama dalam dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis POC yang terdiri dari dua level yaitu : POC berdasarkan Ijin Departemen Pertanian L650/ORGANIK/DEPTAN-PPI / V / VIII/ 2010 (P1) dan berdasarkan pada penelitian Sunaryo tahun 2012 (P2). Faktor kedua adalah frekuensi penyiraman yang terdiri dari tiga level yaitu; frekuensi penyemprotan setiap dua hari (F1), frekuensi penyiraman setiap 4 hari (F2), dan frekuensi penyiraman setiap 6 hari. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada beda nyata pada pertumbuhan tanaman dan hasil dari tanaman tomat antara perlakuan macam pupuk dan frekuensi penyiraman, namun pada perlakuan memperlihatkan hasil berbeda nyata terhadap tanaman kontrol.
INPARI SEBAGAI VARIETAS PADI ALTERNATIF DI LAHAN RAWA LEBAK PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Wahyu, Wahyu; Suparwoto, Suparwoto
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

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Pada umumnya petani menanam padi di lahan rawa lebak hanya satu kali dalam setahun pada musim kemarau, dimana penanaman padi dilakukan setelah air pada rawa lebak dangkal mulai menyurut dan selanjutnya diikuti oleh lebak tengahan dan dalam. Penanaman varietas padi yang adaptif pada lahan sawah lebak adalah salah satu upaya penting yang perlu ditempuh sehingga produktivitasnya lebih tinggi, tahan terhadap hama dan penyakit utama dan mempunyai kualitas beras yang baik. Pada periode tahun 2000-2010 Badan Litbang Pertanian telah merilis sekitar 85 varietas unggul baru (VUB) padi diantaranya, varietas Inpara yaitu varietas padi rawa yang toleran keracunan Fe dan Al serta toleran terendam selama 7-14 hari fase vegetatif (Inpara 3, Inpara 4 dan Inpara 5) dan varietas inpari untuk lahan sawah irigasi. Berdasarkan hasil kajian varietas inpari dapat tumbuh dan memberikan hasil yang baik di lahan rawa lebak. Produksi dari varietas Inpari 1, Inpari 4, Inpari 6 dan Inpari 13 yang ditanam dengan sistem jajar legowo 4:1 di rawa lebak tengahan rata-rata 6,95 ton gkp/ha. Dengan semakin banyaknya varietas unggul yang dilepas, petani lebih banyak mempunyai pilihan akan varietas yang sesuai dengan keinginan dan spesifik wilayahnya. Hal ini akan memperluas keragaman genetik tanaman di lapangan sehingga dapat menekan resiko terjadinya ledakan hama dan penyakit tertentu. Adapun tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk memberikan informasi bahwa varietas inpari yang mempunyai rasa nasi pulen bisa beradaptasi di lahan rawa lebak sehingga dapat memberikan banyak pilihan varietas yang disukai petani.
PENAMPILAN HASIL GABAH DAN KOMPONEN AGRONOMI PADI HIBRIDA DI GODEAN, SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA Sutaryo, Bambang; Pamungkas, Djoko Heru
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

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Abstract

Penampilan hasil gabah dan karakter agronomi padi hibrida di lahan sawah berpengairan teknis, Godean, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Kajian keragaan hasil dan karakter agronomi lima varietas padi hibrida yaitu Hipa 8, Hipa 9, Hipa Jatim 2, Hipa 18 and Hipa 19 dilaksanakan di Godean, Sleman,Yogyakarta selama musim kemarau (MK) 2015. Bibit berumur 15 hari dengan satu bibit per lubang ditanam secara jajar legowo (tajarwo) 4:1, jarak tanam 25 x 12,5 x 50 cm, dengan 256.000 populasi tanaman. Luas plot per varietas adalah 2000 m2. Varietas tersebut digunakan sebagai perlakuan. Ciherang dan IR64 sebagai varieties populer yang ditanam dengan populasi yang sama oleh petani digunakan sebagai pembanding. Data dianalisis dengan uji t. Hipa 8 dan Hipa 19 memberikan hasil tertinggi (7,9 dan 7,5 t/ha) dibandingkan dengan varietas pembanding maupun varietas yang diuji lainnya. Hasil tertinggi pada Hipa 8 dan Hipa 9 tersebut didukung oleh komponen hasil utama yaitu jumlah gabah isi, jumlah gabah total, dan jumlah anakan produktif. Semua varietas yang dikaji berumur genjah sampai sedang, kecuali Hipa 9 dan Hipa Jatim 2 dengan umur tanaman masing-masing 120 dan 123 hari.
PENGARUH DOSIS BAHAN ORGANIK DENGAN KEDALAMAN OLAH TANAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KORO PEDANG (Canavalia ensiformis L) DI TANAH GRUMUSOL Viatno, Andi; Sunaryo, Yacobus; Susilaningsih, Sri Endah Prasetyowati
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

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This study aimed to determine the effect of dosage of organic matter and soil tilage depth on the growth and yield of jack bean in grumusol soil. This research was carried out in UPTD field of Food andDevelopment Center,  Jl. Yogyakarta-wonosari km 33, playen, gading, Gunungkidul district, special province of Yogyakarta. The area is located at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level with daily  temperature between 23-32 0C. The research was conducted from February - July 2017. This research was conducted by using 3 x 3 factorial experiment which was arranged in Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL). The treatment consists of 2 factors, the first factor was the soil tilage depth  consisted of 3 levels namely the depth of 0.15, and 30 cm. The second factor plana the application of green manure of gamal consisting of three levels, namely 10,15, and 20 ton ha-1. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Observations included plant height, number of leaves, number of flowers, dry weight of plants, number of pods per plant, one hundred seeds weight, dry pods per plant, pod length per plant, seed yield per  plot, and seed yield  Ha-1. Results indicated thanthere was an interaction between the dosage of green manure and thesoil tilage depth on the yield of jack bean Ha-1. The best result was in the treatment combination of green gamal fertilizer with a dose of 30 tons Ha-1 with soil tilage depth of 20 cm. Treatment of soil depth as well as the dosage of green manure gamal has no significant effect on growthon variable dry weight of plantThis study aimed to determine the effect of dosage of organic matter and soil tilage depth on the growth and yield of jack bean in grumusol soil. This research was carried out in UPTD field of Food andDevelopment Center,  Jl. Yogyakarta-wonosari km 33, playen, gading, Gunungkidul district, special province of Yogyakarta. The area is located at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level with daily  temperature between 23-32 0C. The research was conducted from February - July 2017. This research was conducted by using 3 x 3 factorial experiment which was arranged in Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL). The treatment consists of 2 factors, the first factor was the soil tilage depth  consisted of 3 levels namely the depth of 0.15, and 30 cm. The second factor plana the application of green manure of gamal consisting of three levels, namely 10,15, and 20 ton ha-1. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Observations included plant height, number of leaves, number of flowers, dry weight of plants, number of pods per plant, one hundred seeds weight, dry pods per plant, pod length per plant, seed yield per  plot, and seed yield  Ha-1. Results indicated thanthere was an interaction between the dosage of green manure and thesoil tilage depth on the yield of jack bean Ha-1. The best result was in the treatment combination of green gamal fertilizer with a dose of 30 tons Ha-1 with soil tilage depth of 20 cm. Treatment of soil depth as well as the dosage of green manure gamal has no significant effect on growthon variable dry weight of plant.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PUPUK AB MIX DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) KOTORAN KAMBING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL SAWI (Brassica juncea L.) HIDROPONIK Purwanto, Eko; Sunaryo, Yacobus; Widata, Sri
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Maret
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This research aimed to know the influence combination of AB Mix and Organic Liquid Fertilizer (POC) made from goat manure on the growth and yield of the mustard by hydroponic. This reseach conducted by single factor experiment which arranged by Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) which consisted of 4 treatment levels. The first treatment was AB Mix without POC as control, the second treatment was AB Mix + POC (v/v = 3:1), the third treatment was AB Mix + POC (v/v = 1:1), the fourth treatment was AB Mix + POC (v/v = 1:3). The data analysis used analysis of variance (variance analysis) which continued by Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) of 5% significance.  The research results showed that there was significant by difference result of the plant height, the number of leaves, the width of leaf, the fresh weight, the dry weight, and chlorophyll content. The results indicated that the treatment of AB Mix without POC as control and the treatment combination  of AB Mix + POC (v/v = 3:1) gave same results but both of the treatments gave better result that of the treatment combination of AB Mix + POC (v/v = 1:1) and the treatment combination of AB Mix + POC (v/v = 1:3). The treatment of AB Mix without POC or control showed the lower result of chlorophyll content than the combination of AB Mix + POC
PENGARUH JENIS KEMASAN PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP VIABILITAS DAN VIGOR BENIH KORO PEDANG PUTIH (Canavalia ensivormis) Fernandez, Maria Familia; Maryani, Yekti; Darnawi, Darnawi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Maret
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This research aims to know about the effect of storage packaging on the viability and vigor of white jack bean. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University, Jalan Batikan 02, Yogyakarta.Average temperature of storage space 26-300C and humidity 78%.It was conducted from June to September 2017. The experiment was conducted using one factorial experiment arranged in Completely Randomized Design (RAL). Treatment consists of one factor, namely storage packaging.The acidity used is paper packaging, plastic packaging, and canned packaging.While the controls use seeds of jack bean that are still in pods. Each treatment was repeated five times with sampling of 200 seeds of white sword on each storage container. Observations made include increased moisture content, viability, and seed vigor after storage. The result of the analysis showed that there was no real effect of storage packaging treatment on viability, but had a significant effect on vigor of white sword seedThis research aims to know about the effect of storage packaging on the viability and vigor of white jack bean. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University, Jalan Batikan 02, Yogyakarta.Average temperature of storage space 26-300C and humidity 78%.It was conducted from June to September 2017. The experiment was conducted using one factorial experiment arranged in Completely Randomized Design (RAL). Treatment consists of one factor, namely storage packaging.The acidity used is paper packaging, plastic packaging, and canned packaging.While the controls use seeds of jack bean that are still in pods. Each treatment was repeated five times with sampling of 200 seeds of white sword on each storage container. Observations made include increased moisture content, viability, and seed vigor after storage. The result of the analysis showed that there was no real effect of storage packaging treatment on viability, but had a significant effect on vigor of white sword seed.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN NAUNGAN DENGAN INTENSITAS CAHAYA YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BERBAGAI JENIS TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L) Wibowo, Suryo Adhi; Sunaryo, Yacobus; Pamungkas, Djoko Heru
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Maret
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This study aimed to determine the influence of shading and light intensity on several types of mustard plants. This research was conducted from April to May 2017 in Sumberejo Village, Semin Subdistrict, Gunungkidul Regency. This study was carried out by experimental factorial 3x3 aranged by split plot design wuth three replications , the first factor was the shading intensity: without shading, 50% shading, 75% shading and the second factor was the various of mustard plant that was consisted of green mustard, collard, and mustard spoon. The results of this study showed that there was interaction betwen shading and varians type of mustard plant on  fresh weight of plants, dry weight of the roots, and fresh weight of the plants of hectare. There was no interaction at plants height, leaf number, board leaf, fresh root weight, root dry weight, but shading with different intensity significantly affected the amount of chlorophyll, fresh weight of plant, root dry weight and weight of hectare. The 50% shading showed the best growth and result compared with 75% shading and without shading
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK KASCING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMATVARIETAS INTAN (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Krisnawati, Susi; Darini, Maria Theresia; Darnawi, Darnawi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Maret
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This research aims to know the effect of grew media composition and vermicompost dosage application on the growth and yield of tomato. The reseach was conducted in Agriculture Faculty greenhouse of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University, located in Tuntungan UH III Umbulharjo sub-district, Yogyakarta. According to the government of Yogyakarta, the region has an average of altitude is 114 meters above sea level and included of lowland with slope ± 1 degrees, average of rainfall 2.012 mm/year, average of temperature is 27,2 oC, average of humidity is 24,7% Rh, and than average of light intensity is 1.833 kal/cm2/day. This reaserch was conducted in Mei—Juli 2017, with use factorial 3 x 3 and one control, a complete arranged randomized design. The first factor was grew media composition consisted of three composition, namely are 1 sand : 1 soil ; 1 sand : 2 soil and 1 sand : 3 soil. The second factor was dosage of vermicompost consisted three levels are 50 g, 100 g and 150 g per polybag. Each treatment was repeated three replication with taking three plant of sample plant for each polybag. Variables observerd were plant height, age of flowers, flowers number, age of fruits, fruits number, fruits diameter, fruits weight, leaf number, leaf area, fresh weight of plant, fresh weight of root, dry weight of plant and age of harvest. The analysis showed that there was interaction effect between the two factor on variables are leaf number, fresh weight of root and dry weight of plant. Variabel of leaf number showed interaction is with grew composition 1 sand : 1 soil and vermicompost dosage is 100 gives the highets result and than variables fresh weight of root and dry weight of plant showed interaction are with grew composition 1 sand : 1 soil and vermocompost dosage is 50 g gives the highets result
EFEK DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG DAN SUMBER NITROGEN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TANAMAN LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera L.) DI LAHAN PASIR Syaputra, Reci; Darini, Maria Theresia; Darnawi, Darnawi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Maret
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The study aims to know the dose of manure and nitrogen source on growth of aloe vera seed in sandy soil. The experiment was conducted in Cangkring vilage, Poncosari, Serandakan, Bantul, D.I Yogyakarta, in 25 meter above sea level and the temperature is 30 ºC - 35 ºC. The research was done in January – May 2017. This reseach arranged in randomized Complete Block Design with 3 repetitions. The first factor  is manure dose consisted of 2 levels namely : (K1) 15 ton.ha-1, (K2) 30 ton.ha-1. The second factor  is nitrogen source consisted of 4 levels : (N1) urea, (N2) ZA, (N3) NPK dan (N4) KNO3 450 each 450 kg.ha-1. The analysis of data used Analysis of Variance at level of 5%, is continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test 5%. The result showed that there was no interaction between dose of cow manure and nitrogen source to all variable except the height of plants. The dose of cow manure did not influence the growth of the aloe vera seedling, like as nitrogen sources
KONSENTRASI DAN INTERVAL PEMBERIAN ASAM HUMAT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TANAMAN TEBU (Saccarum officinarum L.) PADA SISTEM BUDCHIPS Putri, Selen Shintara; Pamungkas, Djoko Heru; Widata, Sri
JURNAL ILMIAH AGROUST Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Maret
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The aim of this research namely to know the Konsentrate and interval giving humic acid for growth of cane plant seeds (Saccarum Officinarum L). This is done at Sugar Factory Maduskismo PT. Rajawali Nusantara Indonesia (Persero), Padokan Village, Tirtonirmolo, Kasihan Sub, Bantul Regency, The research is done at march up to may. This research is arraged with RAKL desaign with two factor , first is konsentrate 4% (D1), 6% (D2), 8% (D3). The second factor is giving interval 15 days (I1), 30 days (I2), 45 days (I3). The variable which is used covers number of leaves, wide of leaves, groos weight of leaves, dry weight of analysis use varianty fingerprint (anova) and continued with the smallest real different test (BNT) with real leadder 5%. The result of giving humic acid show that there are interaction at stemdiameter variable, plant long, leaf long.

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