Odonto dental journal
ODONTO Dental Journal publishes manuscripts within the fields of Oral Biology, Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Periodontic, Prosthodontic, Orthodontic, Operative dentistry, Endodontic, Biomoleculer Dentistry, Dental Public Health, Oral Radiology, Oral Medicine, Dental Forensic, Oral Pathology, Dental Material
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<![CDATA[Shear bond strength fissure sealant based on glass ionomer after topical fluor application: a comparison between sodium fluoride and acidulated phosphate fluoride ]]>
<![CDATA[Akwan, Yulie Emilda]]>;
<![CDATA[Paramita, Annisa Listya]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmitasari, Fitria]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.222-230
<![CDATA[Background: Application of fissure sealants to young permanent teeth is one of the preventive measures for caries in the field of dentistry. Fissure sealants based on glass ionomer cement (GIC) have the advantage of releasing fluoride. Sodium fluoride and acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) are remineralization agents because they can increase remineralization by altering hydroxyapatite to fluorapatite and this in turn makes fluorine able to increase pH. Fluoride can prevent caries by increasing remineralization of the enamel that has just been demineralized by acids produced by plaque bacteria. The aim of this study is to compare the shear bond strength fissure sealant based on glass ionomer between sodium fluoride and APF topical fluor applicationMethod: This research applied true experimental design with post test only control group design. The 21 maxillary permanent premolars were distributed into 3 groups, namely the control group (K1), the treatment group added 5% sodium fluoride (K2), and the treatment group added 1.23% APF (K3). Result: One Way ANOVA and post hoc LSD analysis test displayed no significant difference in each group. This could be due to the material used as a conditioner prior to the GIC application. The addition of fluoride ions will inhibit the demineralization process of the enamel produced by the application of conditioner. So it does not rule out that it will interfere with the attachment of the GIC material used as a fissure sealant in this research.Conclusion: There was no significant difference in shear bond strength of fissure sealant based on glass ionomer between sodium fluoride and acidulated phosphate fluoride topical application.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on liver hepatocyte damage in oral candidiasis immunosuppressed rats ]]>
<![CDATA[Pargaputri, Agni Febrina]]>;
<![CDATA[Andriani, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hartono, Mardiyanto Riski]]>;
<![CDATA[Widowati, Kharinna]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.319-326
<![CDATA[Background: Liver is an organ that performs a role in metabolism and detoxification of chemical substances. The use of immunosuppressive drugs excessively not only become predisposing factor for oral candidiasis, but also can cause damage and affect liver’s function. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment was known to preserve hepatocytes and prevent liver damage. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on liver hepatocyte damage in oral candidiasis immunosuppressed rats.Method: We divided fifteen Wistar rats randomly into three groups: G1 (healthy rats), G2 (immunosuppressed rats with oral candidiasis), and G3 (immunosuppressed rats with oral candidiasis given hyperbaric oxygen). The immunosuppressed condition was made by giving dexamethasone and tetracycline orally for 14 days. Induction of Candida albicans 0.1 cc was conducted on the fourth day. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment was given for five days continuously. The histopathological changes in the liver were measured by counting the amount of normal hepatocytes, pycnotic, karyolysis, karyorrhexis, and score of necrosis area using light microscope with 400x magnification.Result: The amount of pycnotic, karyolysis, and karyorrhexis hepatocytes increased in G2 and decreased significantly in G3, likewise the score of necrosis area. The statistical test using oneway Anova and LSD test showed significant differences (p<0,05) in pycnotic, karyolysis, and karyorrhexis hepatocytes between G1, G2, and G3.Conclusion: The hyperbaric oxygen treatment effect on liver hepatocyte damage in oral candidiasis immunosuppressed rats.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of casein and lactoferrin of bovine's milk on nestin expression of the exposed dental pulp ]]>
<![CDATA[Ningtyas, Endah Ariyati Eko]]>;
<![CDATA[Widjijono, Widjijono]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarintyas, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.273-278
<![CDATA[Background: Pulp tissue can regenerate if damage occurs. The pulp differentiates into new odontoblast-like cells in Progenitor cells. Nestin is a marker of the presence of new dontoblast-like and expressed in pathological conditions. Bovine's milk casein and lactoferrin contain proteins that accelerate cell growth. This study aimed to determine the effect of casein and lactoferrin on the expression of nested cells in the exposed dental pulp.Method: The research method is an experimental laboratory with male 30 Spraque Dawley rats. Rats were grouped as : casein, lactoferrin, casein-lactoferrin, and Ca-(OH)2. Each group consisted of 15 samples of molars which were divided into 5 samples of teeth for observation on the 7, 14, and 21 days. The first molars of rats were prepared until the pulp was exposed. The data of nestin quantity with immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis on histological preparations were analyzed using two-way ANOVA then the least significance difference (LSD) test.Result: The results of the average number of nested cells on 7,14 and 21 days were highest on combination of casein and lactoferrin. Two-way ANOVA statistical proved that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) in each observation period and group and the number of expressions of nestin cells. LSD test showed that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) between groups compared to the control group.Conclusion: Combination casein and lactoferrin extracts affect the expression of the number of nestin cells as a marker of new odontoblast-like cells in the exposed dental pulp.]]>
<![CDATA[E‐cigarettes effect on periodontal health: a systematic review ]]>
<![CDATA[Wijaksana, I Komang Evan]]>;
<![CDATA[Megasari, Ni Luh Ayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.231-240
<![CDATA[Background: Smoking is well known risk factors that promote periodontal tissue destruction. Both smoking and periodontitis nowadays consider as a common health problem globally. As smoking habit evolution, electronic cigarettes (E-cigs) have emerged as an alternative to cigarettes. The number of E-cigs smoker or vaping users around the world are increasing. However, information about the effect of E-cigs on periodontium is very lacking lately. The study aimed to compare the effect of cigarette consumption on periodontium by clinical health parameters between all smokers’ type.Method: This review follows the PRISMA guidelines. Document search was carried out in PubMed, Ebsco Host and Scopus using the keywords or phrases: (periodontal health) AND (((((electronic cigarette) OR Vaping) OR e-cig) OR electronic nicotine delivery system) OR nicotine delivery system). A total of 137 articles were obtained after the duplicates were eliminated and five articles were considered met the eligibility criteria for systematic review. Result: This review found that E-cigs are less harmful compared to tobacco cigarettes, with comparable result between E-cigs smoker and non-smoker on some clinical periodontal health parameters for mean probing depth, clinical attachment loss, score of plaque index (PI) and papillary bleeding index (PBI) as well. In contrast, the study reveals that bleeding on probing level was higher among non-smokers than smokers.Conclusion: E-cigs are less harmful compared to tobacco cigarettes on some clinical periodontal health parameters. This result should be interpreted with caution because there is currently insufficient data to investigate the effect of E-cigs on periodontal health through clinical parameters.]]>
<![CDATA[An Overview of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction across dentist in Bandung City, Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahrah Diva Shasya]]>;
<![CDATA[Farah Asnely Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Hadikrishna]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.191-200
<![CDATA[Background: Tooth extraction is one of minor oral surgical procedure and antibiotics are commonly prescribed before or after the tooth extraction procedure. Antibiotic is used as therapy or to prevent infections after tooth extractions. Recent studies discovered that misuse of antibiotics by dentists has been an issue nowadays. The purpose of this study is to investigate the frequency and varieties of antibiotics post tooth extraction used by dentists in Bandung City.Method: This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach using a questionnaire. The samples in this study are general dentists and specialists in Bandung. The questionnaire was sent to dentists using proportionate stratified random sampling. Result: The most frequently used antibiotics in Bandung City are Amoxicillin 500 mg (83,1%) and Clindamycin (24,3%). Most respondents prescribed antibiotics after tooth extractions for 5 days.Conclusion: A small percentage of Dentists in Bandung City still prescribed antibiotics in conditions that do not always require antibiotics, such as simple post-extraction, irreversible pulpitis, and reversible pulpitis. Broad-spectrum antibiotics are more commonly prescribed to prevent infections. Furthermore, antibiotic usage after simple tooth extraction needs to be done by considering the patient’s condition, diagnosis, and difficulty level of extraction.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of the effects of hexetidine and chlorhexidine mouthwash on the plaque index ]]>
<![CDATA[Jeffrey Jeffrey]]>;
<![CDATA[Regyta Novamaura]]>;
<![CDATA[Florence Meliawaty]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.327-333
<![CDATA[Background: Plaque can cause damage to the tooth structure and supporting tissues, so it is necessary to take plaque control measures. The use of mouthwash such as hexetidine and chlorhexidine in chemical plaque control is effective in reducing plaque formation. Both of these mouthwashes were proven to have antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans which is one of the bacteria that causes plaque, so it is necessary to compare the effectiveness of the two ingredients to determine the difference in the effectiveness of the two types of mouthwash on the plaque index.Methods: This research method is a pre-test post-test control group design. The plaque index examination was carried out before and after gargling. The subjects in this study consisted of 32 students of state junior high school (SMPN) 2 Cimahi aged 13-15 years. This research was conducted by examining the Silness and Loe plaque index. Chi-square was used to test the normality of the data and then analyzed by t-test.Results: The results showed that there was a difference in the mean plaque index after rinsing with hexetidine and chlorhexidine of 0.077 and 0.167, respectively.Conclusion: There was a significant difference in the comparison of plaque index after gargling using hexetidine and chlorhexidine mouthwash, where hexetidine showed more effective results as an antibacterial agent in reducing plaque in the oral cavity.]]>
<![CDATA[The social resilience of fishermen to oral diseases during the covid-19 pandemic in puger jember east java ]]>
<![CDATA[Komarudin, Koko]]>;
<![CDATA[Mashud, Mustain]]>;
<![CDATA[Andriati, Retno]]>;
<![CDATA[Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.279-289
<![CDATA[Background: Puger fishermen are able to survive and develop (resilience) in carrying out their activities in the form of natural disturbances and various diseases, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Oral diseases are the lowest of the seven diseases recorded at the Puger Health Center. This disease can make patients exposed to COVID-19 worse, but the Puger area is included in the green zone. The Purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of knowledge, behavior and health services to the social resilience ability of Puger fishermen.Method: It used a quantitative approach with the method of structural equation modelling (SEM). Confirmatory factor analysis tests and path analysis were conducted to analyze the effect among variables according to the research purpose. Questionnaires were distributed to fishermen who were sampled as respondents. Respondents amounted to 111 people. It used is simple random sampling.Result: The knowledge has a positive effect, but it is not significant to social resilience with a significance level (β= 0.001 p: 0.314>0.05), behavior has a positive effect, but it is not significant to social resiliance with a significance level (β= 0.005 p: 0.649>0.05) and Health service has a positive effect, but it is not significant to social resilience with a significance level (β= 0.003 p: 0.218>0.05).Conclusion: Puger Fishermen has social resilience ability to oral diseases underpinned by knowledge, behavior as well as health service. These variables have a positive correlation with resilience. Yet the level is not quite significant.]]>
<![CDATA[Quality of life analysis of fixed orthodontic treatment by denturists ]]>
<![CDATA[Wardhana, Erdianto Setya]]>;
<![CDATA[Suhartono, Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Pragola, Syadza Bethari]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.241-246
<![CDATA[Background: Riskesdas data in 2018 showed a 57.6% dental and oral problems prevalence. One of the abnormalities of the teeth and mouth is malocclusion. Malocclusion can be fixed by performing orthodontic treatments performed by orthodontist dentists. However, because orthodontic care requires a considerable cost, those with low economy and education look for alternatives by performing orthodontic treatments to dental artisans. Objectives: This study evaluates the patient's quality of life (QoL) with fixed orthodontic treatment by dental artisans (denturists) using the OHIP-14 questionnaire.Methods: The research method used is descriptive observational, where samples are taken by random sampling of the 67 patients who used fixed orthodontic treatment by denturists. This research applied a cross-sectional study conducted by collecting data only using the OHIP-14 questionnaire at a time without further investigation. The data analysis applied was the Univariate Statistical test.Results: The results of the total score obtained from the dimensions of functional limitations are 238 (moderate category), physical pain is 220 (moderate category), psychological discomfort is 205 (moderate category), physical disability is 232 (moderate category), psychological disability is 225 (moderate category), social disabilities is 230 (moderate category), the barriers is 246 (bad category).Conclusion: Several factors caused denturists' impaired QoL of patients in fixed orthodontic treatment, with six as moderate categories and one as poor.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of non-dental glass fiber volume fraction on flexural strength of heat cured acrylic resin ]]>
<![CDATA[Hadianto, Eko]]>;
<![CDATA[Woroprobosari, Niluh Ringga]]>;
<![CDATA[Mujaddid, Muhammad Difa Althof]]>
<![CDATA[ Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2022): December 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.2.201-205
<![CDATA[Background: Heat-cured acrylic resin is a material that is often used for the manufacture of removable partial dentures in dentistry because it uses simple equipment, relatively inexpensive, and is easy to repair. Acrylic resin also has a disadvantage, such as the low value of flexural strength so that it can cause the denture to fracture. This study determine the effect of non-dental glass fiber volume fraction on the flexural strength of heat cured acrylic resin.Method: This research are post-test only control group design. Acrylic resins were divided into four groups (6 sample each group), group 1 without the addition of non-dental glass fiber or 0% and heat cured acrylic resin group with the addition of non-dental glass fiber 1%,2%, and 3% (group 2, 3 and 4).Result: The average flexural strength of acrylic resin with a volume fraction of 2% of non-dental glass fiber had the highest value compared to other groups. The results of the Mann-Whitney test from several test groups showed significant differences in the value of flexural strength from each group (p<0.05), except for the 0% and 3% group.Conclusion: There is an effect of volume fraction of non-dental glass fiber on the flexural strength of heat cured acrylic resin.]]>
