Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO)
The Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher, which is a platform for dissemination of research results from multidisciplinary research regarding education, business, religion, art, architecture, natural science, social science and engineering, MARCOPOLO publishes articles monthly. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources.
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<![CDATA[The Impact of Gender Inclusion on Economic Development in Emerging Economies ]]>
<![CDATA[Abbas, Syed Tahir]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9071
<![CDATA[This paper examines the impact of gender inclusion on the economic development of emerging economies. By integrating gender perspectives into the developmental strategies, not only do societies become more equitable, but their economic growth is also significantly enhanced. The research adopts a multi-faceted approach that includes a comprehensive literature review, in-depth case studies, empirical research, and detailed policy analysis to investigate the relationship between gender-inclusive policies and economic performance. The findings underscore the critical role of gender equality in driving economic success in emerging economies, suggesting that gender inclusion is not merely a societal goal but a cornerstone of sustainable economic strategy. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers, stakeholders, and researchers interested in leveraging gender inclusivity to boost economic development and achieve broader social outcomes.]]>
<![CDATA[Adoption of Qris (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) through a Strategy to Increase the Financial Literacy of UMKM Players in the City of Solo ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Ita Purnama]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9726
<![CDATA[QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) is a QR code standard developed to facilitate online payment transactions in Indonesia. QRIS as a new online payment method and the low financial literacy of the people of Solo City are two significant challenges in adopting QRIS. This research aims to identify effective strategies in increasing the financial literacy of UMKM in Solo City through adopting QRIS as an online payment method. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis with a case study type of research. This research was conducted in Solo City. The research results that the author obtained were that micro business actors in Solo City still have limited understanding of the use of QRIS, including understanding the use of technology and understanding transactions. The strategy carried out by Bank Indonesia Solo City to increase financial literacy through the adoption of QRIS is by providing outreach and education through FEKDI events, ADIPATI Festival, KENDUREN UMKM, SYEKATEN, Solo Great Sale (SGS) and onboarding UMKM, collaborating and providing training for UMKM. The strategies for increasing literacy that should be carried out are based on the SWOT analysis that has been carried out, namely increasing awareness of financial literacy through education and outreach, helping the growth of small and medium businesses, educating on the use of smartphone media and developing the QRIS ecosystem.]]>
<![CDATA[The Urgency of Maritime Policy to Welcome a Golden Indonesia 2045 ]]>
<![CDATA[Prakoso, Lukman Yudho]]>;
<![CDATA[Alman, Fariel Zulfikar]]>;
<![CDATA[Rianto, Rianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9751
<![CDATA[The dynamics of the global strategic environment have an impact on world threats in the future. Indonesia has set a vision until 2045. How urgent matters must be prepared within the best policy framework to achieve the desired goals. This research uses Lukman Yudho Prakoso's policy implementation theory and qualitative descriptive methods. The research results show that there are still many things related to urgent policies that are carried out in an integrative, interactive, transparent, controlled and accountable manner; The results of the research show that several strategies are needed so that maritime policies are implemented effectively and efficiently in achieving the vision of a golden Indonesia 2045. As a recommendation, strategic steps are needed such as improving maritime infrastructure, strengthening maritime security, sustainable management of marine resources, developing the maritime economy. , strengthening human resources, increasing transparency and accountability, as well as cross-sector collaboration to achieve these goals.]]>
<![CDATA[Inclusive and Disabled Friendly Pedestrian Path Strategy ]]>
<![CDATA[Nahdatunnisa, Nahdatunnisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Tahir, M. Arzal]]>;
<![CDATA[Syah, Andi Al-Mustagfir]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiadi , Ahsan Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9858
<![CDATA[Pedestrian paths are an important aspect for a sustainable city, designed and equipped with supporting infrastructure that will be used by all levels of society. Revitalization of pedestrian paths must prioritize inclusivity and expand its benefits to all levels of society, including people with disabilities. This research aims to analyze the performance of pedestrian paths in urban public green open space areas, by carrying out a simulation process on the available ramps. The method used in this research is the data triangulation method. The results obtained are a model, an optimal pedestrian path development strategy and detailed ramp sizes that can be accessed by people with disabilities with a path slope of 7°, a path height of 25 cm from the road surface, with a minimum width of 150 cm and a slope/slope length of 175 cm.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Social Media on the Effectiveness of Wardah Cosmetic Product Promotions ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria, Vera]]>;
<![CDATA[Safana, Nadzwa]]>;
<![CDATA[Andrayani, Septi]]>;
<![CDATA[Azahra, Septi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9876
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Wardah product promotion through social media in increasing product sales. Social media makes it easy for a brand to promote and sell its products in a wide range, one of which is the local brand Wardah which is known as "halal cosmetics". From various social media, Wardah also utilizes e-commerce sites or known as online shops in selling its products. This research also discusses how Wardah is able to compete with other big brands. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The author collects data by observing the object and conducting a literature study of previous research.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Shopee Live Promotional Media on Product Purchase Decisions ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria, Vera]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Narita Maulidya]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Zahwa Farellia Nindia]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9888
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to analyze purchasing decisions using promotional media conducted through the online marketplace platform Shopee Live or streaming, which allows sellers and consumers to interact in real time. This research also discusses consumer behavior in relation to purchasing decisions.]]>
<![CDATA[Qualitative Research Methods ]]>
<![CDATA[Rustamana, Agus]]>;
<![CDATA[Adillah, Putry Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Maharani, Ninda Kiyan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fayyedh, Farell Abdiel]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9907
<![CDATA[Qualitative research is an approach that focuses on in-depth understanding of social phenomena and human behavior through collecting non-numerical data. This journal reviews various methods used in qualitative research, including in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. Emphasis is placed on the data collection process, thematic analysis, and validation of findings through triangulation. Apart from that, this journal also discusses the advantages and challenges faced in applying qualitative methods, such as flexibility and involvement of researchers versus subjectivity and limited generalization. By providing practical guidance and case study examples, this journal aims to assist researchers in designing and carrying out relevant and meaningful qualitative research.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Corporate Bankruptcy Predictions PT. Gudang Garam Tbk using the Zmijewski Method (x-score) and Springate Method (S-Score) 2019-2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Marjohan, Masno]]>;
<![CDATA[Latipah, Nunung]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulfah, Siti Maryana]]>;
<![CDATA[Gunawan, Rizkqi Aji]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9908
<![CDATA[Corporate bankruptcy prediction using the Zmijewski (X-Score) and Springate (S-Score) methods is a way for companies to anticipate potential bankruptcy. The aim is to help companies identify potential bankruptcy risks in a specific year or period and understand factors that might place them in a danger zone. This research aims to evaluate the financial condition of PT Gudang Garam Tbk using the Zmijewski (X-Score) and Springate (S-Score) methods from 2019 to 2023. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The results show that the bankruptcy prediction analysis using both methods for PT Gudang Garam Tbk over the five years consistently indicates a healthy financial status.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Education Management Decision-Making Procedures as a Determining Factor for the Success of Educational Institutions ]]>
<![CDATA[Atiqoh, Atiqoh]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauzi, Anis]]>;
<![CDATA[Gunawan, Agus]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9930
<![CDATA[In the article made by the researcher has the purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of decision-making procedures in the study of education management. This type of research is qualitative, with more emphasis on literature study or literature review approaches produced from Google Scholar, Mendeley and Publish or Parish. The stage in searching some literature using a search engine or maybe easier is indexing any type of document. For example, we use with a query containing Social Network subsentences, of course, the number of subsentences will be generated with a list of documents related to the keywords Procedures, Decision making and education management. In an organizational setting, decision making is the most important part of planning activities. Allowing a decision making has an impact on solving problems or even adding to problems. An educational institution is one part of an organized institutional unit, so there are decision-making activities carried out by a leader of an educational institution as a manager. In its implementation, decision making is very important in realizing strategic steps in carrying out planning and activities to be carried out. Therefore, decision making in the world of education; Especially for leaders of educational institutions must be able to choose the right decision alternatives so that the organizational goals of educational institutions in improving the performance and quality of education can be achieved optimally.]]>
<![CDATA[Regional Government as the Main Element of Non-Military Defense to Support National Defense ]]>
<![CDATA[Susilawati, Susilawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyadi, A. A.]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9933
<![CDATA[The decentralized government system in Indonesia divides authority between the central and regional governments according to the characteristics of the vast archipelagic region. The main priority in this system is ensuring the fulfillment of basic needs such as security, health, education, justice and welfare, as reflected in the national goals stated in the 1945 Constitution. The state plays the role of guardian and protector for the people, with the government's focus on creating order in social life. . Efforts focused on national defense aim to defend the sovereignty, integrity and safety of the nation from various threats, both domestic and international. Indonesia's national defense posture consists of military defense to face military threats and non-military defense to face non-military threats, which are expected to achieve national goals. In the context of the dynamics of life that continue to develop, the role of regional government as the main element in non-military defense is important, because it has direct contact with the community to build local wisdom in advancing its region. By building a non-military defense posture as an integral part of regional government, regions will become stronger in supporting the performance of the central government and become an efficient and effective unit in achieving national goals.]]>
