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Contact Name
Nurzainah Ginting
Contact Email
nurzainah@usu.ac.id
Phone
+6281376062405
Journal Mail Official
jpi@usu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Prof Sofyan No.3 Kampus USU Padang Bulan, Medan, Indonesia
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER
ISSN : 23033207     EISSN : 28082753     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif is a scientific journal covering animal science aspects published since 2012, is consistently published three times a year in April, August, and December by Animal Production Study Program, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif is a peer reviewed journal. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif has been indexed and abstracted in Google Scholar, and other scientific databases. The journal also used Turnitin Check to prevent any suspected plagiarism in the manuscripts. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif receives manuscripts encompass a broad range of research topics in tropical animal sciences: nutrition, breeding and genetics, reproduction and physiology, feed sciences, agrostology, animal products, biotechnology, energy, behaviour, welfare, health, livestock farming system, socio-economic, and policy. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif is published by Talenta Publisher under Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
Articles 345 Documents
Analysis Analysis of the Potential and Development Strategies for Swines Farming in Dairi Regency sianipar, perdhinan; G.A.W Siregar; R.E Mirwandhono; A.N Sari
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v13i03.23863

Abstract

One of the regency that has the potential to develop swines in North Sumatera Province is Dairy. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of livestock resources, the area and carrying capacity of swines and alternative strategies that were effective in developing swines in Dairi Regency. This research was conducted in June- August 2023 by applying the stratified sampling method to all districts in Dairi Regency and utilizing purposive sampling to select districts with the highest population, namely Silima Pungga-pungga District, districts with moderate population, namely Siempat Nempu District and district with low population, namely Lae Parira District. Samplig is done using the method of determining the quota of 30 respondents in each district. Analysis of the data carried out is descriptive analysis, LQ, livestock density, feed concentration index, carrying capacity of agricultural and plantation waste, and SWOT analysis. Based on the results, dairy Regency has the potential to develop swines. The livestock density is still low and has the potential to be increased. The production of dry agricultural and plantation waste is 859.881,18 tons and 8.431,51 ton. DDLP and IDDLP are classified as high, while IKP is not evenly distributed. Respectively the capacity based on the production of dry agricultural waste is 755.054,504 adult swines. The appropriate and prioritized strategy is SO strategy. Dairi Regency is suitable for swines farming development.
Productivity of Vegetable Hummingbird Tree Legumes Seeds or White Turi (Sesbania grandiflora L.) by Soaking in Rice Washing Water and Coconut Water Wahyudi Himawan Sutanto; Rizka Ramadhani; Bayriel Dudeq Opok
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v13i03.24181

Abstract

Rice washing water and old coconut water are commonly regarded as household waste, despite their potential as sources of nutrients and natural plant growth regulators. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of soaking white turi legume seeds (Sesbania grandiflora L.) in rice washing water and old coconut water at different concentrations on seed productivity. The research was conducted in Medan City from February to March 2025 using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications, namely: control (distilled water), 100% rice washing water, 100% old coconut water, a combination of 20% old coconut water + 80% rice washing water, and a combination of 50% old coconut water + 50% rice washing water. Observed parameters included growth potential, vigor index, plumule length, radicle length, and number of radicle branches. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results showed that soaking seeds in 100% rice washing water and in the combination of 20% old coconut water + 80% rice washing water produced the highest growth potential and vigor index (90%). In contrast, 100% old coconut water resulted in the lowest performance for most parameters, particularly vigor index and radicle length. The greatest plumule length was numerically observed in the 100% rice washing water treatment, while the number of radicle branches did not differ significantly among treatments. In conclusion, rice washing water, either applied alone or combined with low concentrations of old coconut water, can enhance seed productivity and vigor of white turi, indicating its potential use as a natural and environmentally friendly plant growth regulator.
Sensory Characteristics and Lactic Acid Content of Cassava Leaf Fermentation Using Microbial-Nutrient Tampubolon, Yusni Khairani; Saragih, Winda Fransisca; Fuad Hasan; Muhammad Amran; Purba, Adanan
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v13i03.24606

Abstract

Cassava leaves have a potential to be an alternative feed as it has high crude protein content, as well as essential vitamins and minerals. This research aims to find the effective combination dose of inoculant and nutrient additive in improving sensory characteristics and lactic acid in fermented cassava leaves (Manihot esculenta). This study used four treatments and five replications. T0 (Fresh cassava leaf without additives), T1 (fermentation with 40% EM4, 20% ml Viterna, and 40% ml MOL), T2 (20% EM4, 40% Viterna, and 40% MOL), and T3 (40% EM4, 40% Viterna, and 20% ml MOL). All additives were applied at a total dose of 0.5% (v/w) to the fresh weight of the material, and fermented anaerobically for 14 days. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance based on a Completely Randomized Design and Duncan's test. The results showed that T3 produced the highest lactic acid content (P <0.05) compared to other treatments. Treatments T2 and T3 produced a brownish-yellow silage color that was significantly different (P<0.05) from treatments T0 and T1, which showed a yellowish green color. The aroma produced in T2 and T3 was moresour (P<0.05) than T0. The treatment did not have a significant effect on silage texture (P>0.05). The combination of inoculants and nutrient additives had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the mold coverage score, with a tendency for a decrease in the mold coverage score from T1 to T3. It was concluded that The combination of inoculants and nutrient additives can improve the quality of cassava leaf fermentation. The best result is obtained in T3 which produces the highest lactic acid content and improved sensory characteristics.
Organoleptic and Total Plate Count (TPC) Tests of Lanolin Lipstick Made from Sheep Wool with the Addition of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Peel Extract Desse Martha Pardosi; Nurzainah Ginting; Rita Rosmala Dewi
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v13i03.25042

Abstract

The peel of red dragon fruit possesses potential as a source of natural colorant rich, which provides a bright and stable red color for an environmentally friendly alternative compared to synthetic dyes. This study aims to analyze the organoleptic quality and Total Plate Count (TPC) and irritation test of lipstick formulations utilizing lanolin from sheep wool and the addition of red dragon fruit peel extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus). The study's background is the potential of lanolin as a moisturizing base for lipstick and red dragon fruit peel extract as a natural coloring alternative to synthetic dyes. Lipstick was formulated with varying concentrations of red dragon fruit peel extract (0%, 20%, 40%, and 60%) to observe the effect on product quality. The research includes organoleptic tests (color, aroma, texture, preference) and TPC tests to analyze the number of microorganisms in the lipstick also irritation test. The results showed that the addition of red dragon fruit peel extract significantly influenced the organoleptic properties and microbial safety of the lipstick. The formulation with 60% extract (P3) exhibited the most appealing color, a pleasant aroma preferred by panelists, and favorable texture. Furthermore, the TPC test indicated that the P3 formulation had the lowest microbial count, suggesting better microbiological safety. The irritation test also confirmed that the 60% extract addition caused no signs of irritation.The treatment with the addition of 60% red dragon fruit peel extract (P3) showed the best results
Analysis of the Physicochemical Properties of Lanolin-Based Lipstick from Sheep Wool with Addition of Dragon Fruit Exocarp Extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) April Mesrianti Sukatendel; Nurzainah Ginting; Rita Rosmala Dewi
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v13i03.25043

Abstract

Lanolin (Adeps lanae), derived from sheep wool, is a complex lipid composed of fatty esters such as cholesterol, cetyl alcohol, and carnuba alcohol. It acts as an effective natural humectant that maintains moisture and enhances the stability of cosmetic formulations, including lipstick. This study aimed to study a lanolin-based lipstick incorporating dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) exocarp extract as a natural colorant and antioxidant. The dragon fruit exocarp extract and lanolin were obtained using previously validated methods assisted by rotary evaporation. A completely randomized design (RAL) was implemented with four treatments: P0 (0%), P1 (20%), P2 (40%), and P3 (60%) exocarp extract concentrations in the lipstick formulation. Evaluated parameters included melting point, pH, spreadability, and homogeneity. Data were analyzed via ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test at a 5% significance level. Results indicated that treatments had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on all evaluated properties. The highest melting point was observed in P0 (66.60 °C) and the lowest in P3 (60.60 °C), both within the SNI 16 4769 1998 standard range (50–70 °C). The highest pH was recorded in P0 (5.16 ± 0.07), while the lowest was in P3 (4.41 ± 0.02), nearing the physiological pH of the lips (3.8–4.7). The P1 formulation (20%) exhibited the best homogeneity and spreadability.

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