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Contact Name
Nurzainah Ginting
Contact Email
nurzainah@usu.ac.id
Phone
+6281376062405
Journal Mail Official
jpi@usu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Prof Sofyan No.3 Kampus USU Padang Bulan, Medan, Indonesia
Location
Unknown,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER
ISSN : 23033207     EISSN : 28082753     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif is a scientific journal covering animal science aspects published since 2012, is consistently published three times a year in April, August, and December by Animal Production Study Program, Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif is a peer reviewed journal. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif has been indexed and abstracted in Google Scholar, and other scientific databases. The journal also used Turnitin Check to prevent any suspected plagiarism in the manuscripts. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif receives manuscripts encompass a broad range of research topics in tropical animal sciences: nutrition, breeding and genetics, reproduction and physiology, feed sciences, agrostology, animal products, biotechnology, energy, behaviour, welfare, health, livestock farming system, socio-economic, and policy. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif is published by Talenta Publisher under Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
Articles 337 Documents
Production of Brachiaria decumbens Grass at Various Levels of Drought Stress Treatment A F A Putra; N D Hanafi; Hamdan; M Tafsin; R E Mirwandhono
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.532 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v5i3.2134

Abstract

This study aims to determine effects of production of Brachiaria decumbens grass on different drought stress treatments. Research was conducted at the Greenhouse Faculty of Agriculture University of North Sumatera from Desember 2016 until April 2017. The design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with three treatments and seven replications. The treatment consisted of three levels of drought stress which were control (100% field capacity=fc), medium drought stress (25% fc), and heavy drought stress (50% fc). The variable were fresh weight production, dry weight production and plant height. The results showed that drought stress treatment control (100% fc) significantly (P<0,05) affect fresh weight production, dry weight production, but not plant height. It is concluded that increasing water volume of field capacity increase production Brachiaria decumbens grass.
Microbial Effects from Biogas Slurry Application on Growing Phase of Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) Nurzainah Ginting; Hasnudi; Yunilas; M.Adanan Purba
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.508 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i2.2135

Abstract

This research was conducted in Samosir Island, North Sumatera Province, Indonesiawhich has Inceptisol soil. As this type of soil is generally unfertile, since hundreds years ago,local people added ruminant faeces before planting. This research objective was to prove thatapplication of biogas slurry on growing phase of Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) plant improvedmicrobial population on soil thus plant quality. This research was conducted from May untilSeptember 2018. Research design was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) withtreatments slurry dosages which were P0: without slurry, P1: 10/ha/year and P2: 20/ha/year.Parameters were chemical composition of slurry, microbial type and population, plant height,total leaf, stem diameter, number of branch and leaf size. The results showed that P0 had nosignificant effect on every parameters while P1 and P2 improved microbial type andpopulation, plant height, total leaf, stem diameter, number of branch and leaf size (P <0.05).There was an increasing of microbial population in line with the increasing of slurry dosage.P2 contained the highest population of bacteria or fungal (F <0.05) compared to P0 or P1.
ANALYSIS OF COCONUT DREGS FIBER CONTENT DUE TO FERMENTATION USING FIBER DEGRADATION BACTERIA FROM PLIEK U Nisrina Hayati; N Ginting; Yunilas; E Mirwandhono; I Sembiring
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.794 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v6i2.2136

Abstract

The success of livestock business is influenced by the feeding cost which will affect production costs, Therefore, it is needed to find an alternative feeds which has high quality content with relatively low prices. Coconut dregs can be used as an alternative to livestock feeds, but it has high fiber content, so it has low digestibility. It is necessary to conduct a processing of coconut dregs by using fermentation with fiber degradating bacteria. The purpose of this research was to determine fiber content changes (NDF, ADF, and hemicellulose) in coconut dregs after experiencing fermentation process using fiber degradating bacteria from PLIEK U. The method used complete random factorial which was designed with two different factors and three replications. The results of analysis of NDF, ADF and hemicellulose showed that there were interactions on both factors, the highest fiber content (NDF, ADF, and hemicellulose) is on the interaction of P1W1 (1% and 3 days), and the lowest fiber content (NDF, ADF, and hemicellulose) was on the interaction of P3W3 (5% and 9 days). It was concluded that the fermentation of coconut dregs using bacteria from PLIEK U could degrade the fiber content of coconut dregs, the more bacteria given and the longer the incubation time, so the fiber content (NDF, ADF, and hemicellulose) more decrease, and the best fermentation treatment was found in P3W3 interactions that was fermentation with 5% inoculum and 9 days incubation.
Effect Of Fermented Cassava Peel (Manihot utilisima) On Performances Of Male Sheep M Pulungan; I Sembiring; M Tafsin; Hamdan; N D Hanafi
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.149 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v5i3.2138

Abstract

The experiment aimed to find effect of cassava peel (manihot utilisima) which fermented on performance of local sheep male. The research was conducted at Jl. Bunga Rinte, Simpang Selayang, Medan, in October - December 2017 using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The experiment used 20 of local sheep male weaning with initial body weight of 10.18 ± 1kg. The treatment provided is P0 (Fermented Cassava peel 0%), P1 (Fermented Cassava peel 20%), P2 (Fermented Cassava peel 40%), and P3 (Fermented Cassava peel 60%). The observed of parameters are feed comsumption, average daily gain, feed vonversion (FCR) and income over feed cost (IOFC). The result of this research indicated that utilization of cassava peel (Manihot utiliima)fermented on performance of local sheep with the average consumption of sheep feed (g/head/day) are: 330.01; 364.99; 391.76; and 402.92, average daily gain (g/head/day): 52.86; 71.88; 84.36; and 101.80 and ration conversion: 6.42; 5.17; 4.78; dan 4.04. The conclusion of this research is the higher use of fermented cassava peel the better also the effect on improve of body weight, feed consumption and conversion of local males feed. The highest IOFC value is found in P3 with an average of Rp.276.656,01 during the research.
DECREASING TREND OF SAMOSIR PANORUSAN GOAT POPULATION IN PANGURURAN SUB DISTRICT: CAUSING FACTORS A Manik; E Mirwandhono; Nurzainah Ginting; Hasnudi; I Sembiring
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.279 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v6i2.2139

Abstract

This research was conducted at the people’s farm in Pangururan subdistrict, Samosir district. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the reduction rate of Panorusan goat population. The method used was multiple linier regression analysis with variabel limitations, i.e. animal feed quality, quantity of field grass, and goat sales to other areas. This research was conducted by asking directly to the breeder and giving a randomly selected questionnaire. The total of 55 goat breeders are divided into 2-3 breeders/village. From the research it was known that the dominant factor that causes the rate of reduction in goat Panorusan Samosir population was goat sales to other areas.
Analysis of Broiler Chicken Demand Influencing Factors in Pematangsiantar City R Hajiis; A H Daulay; E Mirwandhono; T H Wahyuni; Hamdan
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.844 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v6i2.2141

Abstract

Broiler chickens is a type of chicken that are able to grow and develop quickly. In addition, broiler chicken is one of favourite source of meat. The purpose of this research was to determined the affecting factors of demand of the broiler chicken meat demand in the Pematangsiantar city. The study was conducted in AprilJune 2018 using primary data. The method used in accidental sampling is respondent interview with purposive technique that analyzed by Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS 22 application tool. The results showed that broiler chicken demand in Pematangsiantar city was influenced simultaneously by broiler price, age, family member, family income, egg price, appetite level, and education level with R² = 0,51. The price of broiler chicken meat, age and the number of family members had a significant effected on the 95% confidence level
Effectiveness of Extracts of Garlic (Allium sativum L) and Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var rubra) as Escherichia coli Control in Broiler Chicken R N Damanik; M Tafsin; A H Daulay; E Mirwandhono; T H Wahyuni
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.211 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v5i3.2142

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of extracts of garlic (Allium sativum L.) and ginger (Zingiber officinale) on the growth of broiler chickens infected with E. coli. The design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design with 6 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment consisted of P0A = control without infection, P0B = control + E. coli infection, P1 = E. coli infection + 0.05% tetracycline antibiotics, P2 = E. coli infection + 1% garlic (Allium sativum L.) extract , P3 = E. coli infection + 1% ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract and P4 = E. coli infection + garlic (Allium sativum L) extract and 1% ginger (Zingiber officinale). The results showed that the administration of garlic and ginger extract had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the decrease in the number of Escherichia coli bacteria in broiler chicken feces. The combination of extracts of garlic (Allium sativum L.) and red ginger (Zingiber officinale) has the most effective effect compared to garlic and ginger extract alone. It was concluded that the administration of extracts of garlic and ginger could be used as Escherichia coli control in broiler chickens.
The Activity Of Cellulose Enzyme From Indigenous Bacteria "Bacillus Sp YLB1" As Bioactivator Yunilas; Lili Warly; Yetti Marli; Irsan Riyanto
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.391 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i2.2143

Abstract

This study aims to test the activity of cellulase enzyme (CMCase) fromindigenous bacteria "Bacillus Sp YLB1" as bioactivator of palm oil based feed. Thetreatment consists of various combinations of substart, namely: P1 = 80% palm leaves +10% palm kernel cake + 10% sludge; P2 = 60% palm leaves + 20% palm kernel cake +20% sludge and P3 = 60% palm leaves + 30% palm kernel cake+ 30% sludge. The parameters observed were cellulase enzyme activity (CMCase) onvarious combinations of palm oil waste and fermentation time. The results showed thatcellulase enzyme (CMCase) production of Bacillus sp YLB1 bacteria during fermentationfluctuated ie 0.143 Units / ml; 0.372 Units / ml; 0.588 Units / ml; 1.013 Units / ml; 0.906Units / ml; 1,065 Units / ml and 1,198 Units / ml.The activity of cellulase enzyme(CMCase) on substrate P1 is lower than P2 and P3. As conclutions that cellulase enzymeactivity of Bacillus sp YLB1 influenced by the combination of substrate and fermentationtime. The P3 fermented with Bacillus sp YLB1 for 7 days gave a more optimal result thanthe other treatments
Response of Fertilization with Goat Urine Fermentation Against the Growth of Leguminosa Indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) and Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) as animal feed ingredients in Samosir Regency S Siagian; S Umar; N Ginting; T H Wahyuni; Hasnudi
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.869 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v6i2.2144

Abstract

The need for animal feed in Pangururan District, Samosir Regency is very lacking, and livestock waste is also a problem in the community environment, so the utilization of EM4 goat's urine waste is expected to increase the growth of Indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) and Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) legumes in appropriate doses. . This research was conducted in Pangururan Subdistrict, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra from April to August 2018. The research design used in this research was factorial randomized block design (RBD) which was divided into 2 treatment groups and 3 replications. The first factor is the type of plant (L), L1 = Indigofera zollingeriana and L2 = Sesbania grandiflora and the second factor is the dose of fertilization (P), P0 = without fertilization (Control), P1 = 200 ml / polybag, P2 = 250 ml / polybag, P3 = 300 ml / polybag, and P4 = 350 ml / polybag). Parameters observed were plant height, number of stalks, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The results showed that respons of liquid organic fertilizer of goat urine fermented by EM4 with various doses of fertilization had a significant effect on the parameters of the study, namely plant height, number of stalks, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The conclusion of this study is that fertilization with a dose of 200 ml / polybag gives optimal results in the growth of Indigofera (Indigofera zollingeriana) and Turi (Sesbania grandiflora) legumes.
ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS AFFECTING PUBLIC BEEF CONSUMPTION IN PANDAN SUB-DISTRICT, CENTRAL TAPANULI DISTRIC Ismail Fauzi Siregar; A H Daulay; T H Wahyuni; M Tafsin; S Umar
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.282 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v6i2.2146

Abstract

Demands of animal foods from livestock (meat, eggs and milk) over time tends to increase in line with population growth, income, nutrition awareness, and improvement in education levels. But even though it has increased, the level of meat consumption of the Indonesian people is still categorized as very low. This study aims to determine the social and economic characteristics of households and analyze the factors that influence consumption of household beef in Pandan District. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis, namely by observing directly the social and economic conditions of the household, then using a questionnaire to obtain data on the socio-economic conditions of the household. The method of multiple linear regression analysis is used to analyze the factors that influence the consumption pattern of the household beef. The results of the study show that consumers of beef in Pandan Subdistrict have different socio-economic characteristics, both in terms of education, age, number of family members and income. The socio-economic characteristics of beef consumers, namely education, age, number of family members and income significantly influence the amount of consumption simultaneously. Age, number of family members and income have a partial effect on the amount of beef consumption, while the education variable does not have a partial effect on the amount of beef consumption.

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