International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles
331 Documents
<![CDATA[Development of the Jakarta Hajj Hospital Financial System Based on the Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF) Approach ]]>
<![CDATA[Anis Nur Safarina Zaenudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayu Waspodo]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.534
<![CDATA[Financial management is a vital component in supporting hospital operations. Jakarta Hajj Hospital faces challenges in the form of an incompletely integrated financial system, manual processes that are prone to human error, and a lack of clear technological architecture guidelines. This study aims to design an integrated financial information system architecture using The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF). The method used is qualitative with the TOGAF Architecture Development Method (ADM) approach that includes the Preliminary phase to Architecture Change Management. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The results of this study are a blueprint of business architecture, data, applications, and technology that integrates BPJS claims management, financial reporting, and patient transactions. The contribution of this study is the provision of strategic guidelines for digital transformation to improve operational efficiency, transparency, and security of financial data at Jakarta Hajj Hospital. ]]>
<![CDATA[Web-Based Patient Service Information System at AL-Furqon Health Clinic, Palembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Arum Adisha Putra Anandez]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustina Heryati]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Kholik]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.535
<![CDATA[AL-Furqon Health Clinic is a healthcare facility committed to providing quality and affordable medical services to the community. However, the manual management of patient data often leads to delays in record-keeping, risk of data loss, and suboptimal service delivery. This study aims to design and develop a web-based patient service information system that supports patient registration, data management, service scheduling, and medical record documentation in an integrated manner at AL-Furqon Clinic Palembang. The system was developed using the Agile method and Unified Modeling Language (UML) modeling to represent system requirements and workflows. The technologies used include JavaScript, MySQL, and XAMPP. This web-based patient service information system integrates and manages registration, reservations, medical records, and service schedules in real-time, providing convenience for patients to access services online and assisting administrators and medical staff in efficiently managing data and services. The research results indicate that the system improves efficiency, accuracy, and speed in managing patient service data. With this system, healthcare services at AL-Furqon Clinic are expected to become more effective and well- structured.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Physical Characteristics of Peat Soil and Peat Land Distribution Based on Laboratory Testing Case Study: South - Southeast Pontianak District ]]>
<![CDATA[Januar Aristiawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Chintya Hanni Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Fhebby Cheviakofa]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohamad Haifan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.536
<![CDATA[The existence of peat soil with unfavorable properties has caused several problems that can arise and affect the construction conditions on the soil layer. This unfavorable soil condition is not favorable for civil buildings and if without proper planning will impact the strength and safety of the building. So it is necessary to analyze data using experimental methods in research that begins with investigating soil characteristics at the research location and investigations in the laboratory based on test data in the laboratory for further geotechnical analysis. Classification of peat soil at the research location of South Pontianak and Southeast Pontianak Districts based on test results, can be determined as follows: a. Based on ash content, the peat soil is Medium ash, which is peat soil with ash content between 5% and 15%. b. Based on the absorption level, peat soil is included in the Moderately absorbent and Highly absorbent types, where peat soil can hold 300 – 1500% water. c. Based on the level of maturity (Von Post Classification System), in this study 3 layers of conditions were obtained, namely surface, 50cm and 100cm. In general, for the surface layer, peat soil is classified as sapric, the 50 cm layer is classified as hemic and the 100 cm layer is classified as fibric.]]>
<![CDATA[Overview of Teenagers' Knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Prevention at Semarapura State High School 1 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Made Ary Pradnya Sasmita]]>;
<![CDATA[Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Kadek Muliawati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.538
<![CDATA[Type 2 diabetes mellitus shows a significant upward trend and is increasingly found in younger age groups, including adolescents. The 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) reported a prevalence of diabetes mellitus of 11.7% in people aged ≥15 years, reflecting the high national burden of this disease. Regionally, Bali is among the 10 provinces with the highest number of diabetes cases in Indonesia, with an increase in cases from 30,856 to 45,710 in 2024. The results of blood sugar screening by the Bali Provincial Health Office for the period January–May 2025 also showed cases of diabetes in adolescents aged 15–17 years, where 23 of 3,727 adolescents were confirmed to have diabetes and 259 had prediabetes, with the highest number of cases found in Klungkung Regency. Lack of knowledge about prevention is one of the factors that can potentially increase the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adolescents. This study aims to describe the characteristics of respondents and the level of knowledge of adolescents about the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus at SMA Negeri 1 Semarapura. The study used a descriptive design with adolescent respondents. The results showed that most respondents were 17 years old (40.6%), female (56.7%), had no family history of diabetes (94.5%), and accessed health information through the internet (45.1%). The level of knowledge was dominated by the good category (90.1%). These findings emphasize the importance of strengthening school-based health education as an early prevention measure for type 2 diabetes mellitus in adolescents]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Health Education on Arv Therapy Adherence to Odha in The Ponggok Blitar Health Center Area ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Wasis Setyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Erna Irawati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.541
<![CDATA[Adherence to Antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in People with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) is an important factor in suppressing viral replication and improving patients' quality of life. However, compliance is often low due to a lack of understanding and motivation. Health education is seen as an effective strategy to improve patient adherence to ARV therapy. This study uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The research sample of 44 ODHA respondents was selected using a simple random sampling technique. Interventions in the form of health education about HIV/AIDS, the importance of ARV therapy, the benefits of adherence, and the risk of non-compliance were provided through interactive counseling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test to see differences in compliance before and after education. Before the intervention, all respondents (100%) were in the low compliance category. After the intervention, most respondents (86.4%) improved to moderate adherence. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that none of the respondents experienced a decrease in compliance (negative ranks = 0), all respondents (positive ranks = 44) experienced an increase, with a value of Z = -6.289 and a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The results of the study prove that health education has a significant influence on increasing ARV therapy adherence in ODHA. Comprehensive education is able to increase knowledge, awareness, and motivation of patients to be more consistent in undergoing therapy. Thus, health education needs to be used as a routine intervention in HIV/AIDS control programs in primary services.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Feeding Maggot Flour Hermetia illucens at Different Doses on Absolute Weight Growth of Dumbo Catfish Clarias gariepinus L Size 3 - 4 Cm ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Muhammad Fatih Asror Al Murtadho]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Hayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhajir Muhajir]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.542
<![CDATA[Based on statistical data from the Directorate General of Aquaculture, catfish production has shown an increase every year, with 990,000 tons in 2020, 1 million tons in 2021, 1.1 million tons in 2022, and 1.2 million tons in 2023. One of the alternative raw materials recommended by the Directorate General of Aquaculture to replace fish meal is maggot. This study aims to determine the effect of feeding maggot meal (Hermetia illucens) at different doses on the absolute weight growth of Dumbo catfish (Clarias gariepinus) measuring 3 – 4 cm. The benefits of this study are expected to serve as a source of knowledge and information, particularly for researchers and generally for the wider community, regarding the effects of feeding maggot meal (Hermetia illucens) at different doses on the absolute weight growth and absolute length growth of Dumbo catfish (Clarias gariepinus) measuring 3 – 4 cm. The research method was designed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments, each consisting of six replications, resulting in 24 experimental units. The treatments were as follows P1: dose 100%, P2: dose 75%, P3: dose 50% and P4: dose 25%. The data from the research were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The results showed that the best absolute weight growth of Dumbo catfish was observed in the P4 treatment dose 25%, with an average of 1.95 g. Water quality during the study was optimal, with temperatures ranging from 27.1°C to 29.4°C and pH levels ranging from 7.3 to 8.1.]]>
<![CDATA[Readiness for Electronic Medical Record Implementation at Simpang Kawat Public Health Center, Jambi City in 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fazira Cahayatul Rahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Arnild Augina Mekarisce]]>;
<![CDATA[Rumita Ena Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Andy Amir]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.544
<![CDATA[Human resources are the main asset that determines the success of Electronic Medical Record (EMR) implementation. This study aims to analyze the readiness for EMR implementation at Simpang Kawat Public Health Center, Jambi City in 2024 through the aspects of input, process, and output. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with in-depth interviews with informants selected purposively. Data collection techniques included interviews, observation, and documentation, with validity testing using source and method triangulation. In the input aspect, the quantity of human resources is sufficient, but routine training has not been scheduled. BOK funds are sufficient for monthly operations. Technical obstacles were found in the damaged generator. The service process is digital in accordance with PMK No. 24 of 2022. The output shows increased time efficiency and minimized data errors through the integration of NIK and BPJS. Overall, EMR implementation has been going well, but improvements are needed in supporting infrastructure, especially electricity backup, and periodic training to maintain the quality of digital services. ]]>
<![CDATA[Literature Review: Factors Associated with Hepatitis a Prevention Among Students in the School Environment ]]>
<![CDATA[Jatu Laksmita]]>;
<![CDATA[Meni Anggrayani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.545
<![CDATA[Hepatitis A represents a significant public health concern among student populations in Indonesia with considerably high prevalence rates. This study aimed to identify and analyze factors associated with hepatitis A prevention among students through systematic literature review. A systematic review was conducted on 20 research articles published between 2020-2024 using cross-sectional, case-control, and pre-experimental designs with total samples ranging from 36 to 835,256 respondents. Factors demonstrating the strongest associations included handwashing with soap behavior (OR=7.90), personal hygiene (OR=5.71), history of contact with patients (OR=9.92), unsafe food consumption (OR=10.545), unhygienic toilet use (OR=10.500), and communal eating habits (OR=21.48). Knowledge showed significant correlation with prevention practices (p<0.05), while attitude demonstrated inconsistent results. Immunization status emerged as the most effective protective factor with risk reduction up to 94.4% (OR=0.056). Socioeconomic factors and school environmental conditions served as structural determinants. Hepatitis A prevention among students requires a comprehensive multi-level approach integrating health education, school sanitation improvement, food safety monitoring, clean and healthy lifestyle promotion, and vaccination programs]]>
<![CDATA[The Role Of Social Media And Literacy In Early Awareness Of Health Diabetes Complications ]]>
<![CDATA[Dzulfikar Fatih]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasna Mufarraha]]>;
<![CDATA[Ziyadi Nor Irfan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.547
<![CDATA[Advances in digital technology have made social media one of the main channels for disseminating health information to the public. This study aims to examine the influence of social media and health literacy levels on increasing early awareness of complications in people with diabetes mellitus. Social media acts as an interactive platform that facilitates the dissemination of knowledge, education, and the exchange of experiences between individuals in managing diabetes. However, the successful use of social media is highly dependent on the health literacy of users. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, where data is collected through a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire (1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree). The study population consists of students aged 18–20 years from the 2024 and 2025 cohorts, with a sample size of 77 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The research instrument covered three main variables, namely social media use, health literacy, and early awareness of diabetes complications. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis to determine the influence between variables. The results of the study indicate that wise use of social media and a high level of health literacy have a positive and significant effect on increasing early awareness of diabetes mellitus complications. Individuals with good literacy are better able to select valid information, understand the risks of complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, and diabetic neuropathy, and independently implement preventive measures. The overall Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.773) is greater than 0.60, so with a significance level or α = 5%, the questionnaire is reliable (consistent). Therefore, synergy between health workers, educational institutions, and policymakers is needed to maximize the role of social media as a reliable and effective means of health education]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding, Occupation, Income, and Education with Stunting in Toddlers Aged 6-24 Months in Lebak Parahiang Village ]]>
<![CDATA[Roslina , Roslina]]>;
<![CDATA[Rita Ariesta]]>;
<![CDATA[Aminah , Aminah]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Suminar]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.548
<![CDATA[Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects children’s physical growth and cognitive development. Factors influencing stunting include exclusive breastfeeding practices, family income, maternal occupation, and maternal education. Optimal exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life has been proven to prevent stunting. However, stunting cases are still found in Lebak Parahiang Village, Leuwidamar District, thus research on these factors is necessary. To determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, family income, maternal occupation, and maternal education with stunting among children aged 6–24 months in Lebak Parahiang Village in 2025. This study used a quantitative approach with an analytical observational design and a cross-sectional method. The population was all children aged 6–24 months in Lebak Parahiang Village, with 71 samples determined using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and anthropometric measurements. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most mothers practiced exclusive breastfeeding for more than six months; however, some children still experienced growth retardation. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, family income, maternal occupation, maternal education, and stunting (p < 0.05). Strengthening maternal education regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, improving child feeding practices, and providing continuous support from health workers are recommended. Regular child growth monitoring and family-based interventions should be enhanced by health authorities and local government to reduce stunting prevalence.]]>
