West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
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<![CDATA[Economic Recovery Following the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia with a Local Branding Strategy Leveraging Youth Participation in the Green-Creative Economy Digitization Program (PRO-DEKHA) ]]>
<![CDATA[Fathul Jawad]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhamad Fikri Asy'ari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahda Nabila Agusta]]>;
<![CDATA[Ghina Hana Zafira]]>;
<![CDATA[Aqmal Mei Shandika]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[The Covid-19 domino effect impacts both the health sector and the Indonesian economy. In 2020, there was a 2.07 percent economic decline compared to 2019 due to the prevention of an increasing number of Covid-19 spreads, which hampered economic activities and impacted social welfare felt by the community, one of which was Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). MSMEs contributed 61.97 percent of the national Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2020, indicating that MSMEs play an important role in the Indonesian economy. This raises awareness about the importance of creating a sustainable economy, which can be accomplished through economic digitization. Economic digitization uses the internet and artificial intelligence (AI) to facilitate economic activity. During the epidemic, one of the economic sectors that survived was the digital economy, for example, Shopee, Tokopedia, and others. Thus, economic digitalization assists the younger generation's 'green-creative economy.' Indonesian youth can leverage the digitalization of the green-creative economy to benefit the Indonesian economy as a whole. This article will address the issue of how youth can contribute to economic digitization by promoting local branding of local vegetables and fruits in a 'green-creative economy' to help Indonesia recover from the pandemic. This article aims to ascertain the role of youth in promoting economic digitization in Indonesia following the pandemic by strengthening local branding for the 'green-creative economy.' This relates to the Green Economic and Digital Economy concepts, which aim to enhance human well-being and sustainable green economic growth to improve environmental quality through digital technology. The paper uses qualitative research methodologies in conjunction with descriptive analysis research via a literature review. Thus, the community's Green-Creative Economic Digitization Program (PRO-DEKHA) aims to promote local branding of a 'green-creative economy' as a means of economic recovery by Indonesia's eighth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) on decent work and economic growth.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of the Family in Fostering Children's Interest in Reading as an Implementation of Family Literacy ]]>
<![CDATA[Indra Rasyid Julianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Sauvika Umami]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[This article examines families’ role in fostering children's interest in reading. Especially the literacy provided by the family is certainly a separate implementation empowered by the family. Parents who have outward duties in fostering, leading, and managing the care of children. Parents can guide children's cognitive character to mental strength, and morals, and also drive literacy empowerment or interest in reading in children. Literacy in children focuses on reading and writing activities from an early age. these activities can be called pre-reading and pre-writing activities. The subjects in this study are two families who have children in preschool age, 0-6 years old range in Lending Village, Cidadap District, Bandung City. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews, surveys, and documentation. Then the data analysis techniques in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Based on the results of the study, the success of reading and literacy culture in children is influenced by the family environment that shapes it. The more positive stimulations and influences given to children, such as vocabulary introduction and support for reading, the faster children can understand the writing they read and this can encourage the success of a literacy culture in the family.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of History as a Science in Sustainable Development ]]>
<![CDATA[Arditya Prayogi]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[History is simply understood as events in the past. With this understanding, there is an assumption that history cannot contribute to the broad development process. This article aims to provide a conceptual description of the role of history as a science in the context of development in general and sustainable development in particular which is adapted to the objectives of sustainable development itself. This article is a historical conceptual article written with a qualitative descriptive approach supported by the use of data collection methods in the form of library research. From the results of the discussion, it is known that the concept of sustainable development can be traced from various works of social history so that a more detailed concept can be formulated today. History as a science also has an important relationship and role in the development process and sustainable development itself which can be seen from the existence of historical functions that can lead to historical consciousness.]]>
<![CDATA[The Study of Common Link Theory of G.H.A Juynboll As a Method of Selecting Authentic Hadith ]]>
<![CDATA[Mochammad Harun Rosyid]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[The problem of hadith authenticity has become an important problem in hadith studies. Because, a hadith is a manifestation of the words or deeds carried out by the prophet over a long period, even since the time of the companions there have also been attempts to falsify the hadith of the prophet with a variety of different backgrounds. This study uses a qualitative approach to study. The research method used by researchers is qualitative which aims to find out hidden meanings, develop theories, ensure the correctness of data and examine the history of development. Development of the Common Link Theory Juynboll was born in the West which emphasizes the authenticity of hadith from a historical perspective. The analytical method of this theory is based on basic assumptions that have long been developed in the Orientalist scientific tradition. Orientalists study hadith based on a historical approach with conclusions and theories that are relatively different from the theories developed and applied by hadith scholars. Of all the explanations of hadith studies in the orientalism tradition using the common link method, although in many cases it provides several controversial implications, within certain limits it does not rule out its use in the tradition of selecting authentic hadiths.]]>
<![CDATA[The Performance of The Village Head in The Village Government Based on Law No. 6 of 2014 (Study on Mananggu Village, Boalemo Regency) ]]>
<![CDATA[Lucyane Djaafar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nopiana Mozin]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauzia Rahma P. Amay]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the Performance of Village Heads in Village Development Based on Law No. 6 of 2014. The problem found is about how the village head performs in village development based on law no. 6 of 2014 and the factors that hinder the performance of village leaders in carrying out development in Mananggu Village, Mananggu District, Boalemo Regency. The method used in this study is qualitative research that uses descriptive descriptors, the subjects in the study are Village officials, and the community. With data collection techniques carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the performance of the Mananggu village head still found several obstacles that hindered the development process of village government properly, these obstacles include: facilities and infrastructure are still lacking, lack of community participation, and inadequate human resources. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the performance of the village head in village development is a serious problem that requires joint attention, which in its implementation requires cooperation between the village government and the community so that efforts and goals to advance the village can be carried out properly.]]>
<![CDATA[Strengthening Religious Moderation Through PAI Learning at Sma Negeri 3 Blitar ]]>
<![CDATA[Istikhori Istikhori]]>;
<![CDATA[Dadang Sahroni]]>;
<![CDATA[Yurna Yurna]]>;
<![CDATA[Cecep Hilman]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i01.908
<![CDATA[Learning Islamic religious education (PAI) in the school environment is one of the efforts of educational institutions to ward off intolerance and radicalism religious name. Through community-based sociocultural learning activities able to have a positive impact, namely creating a peaceful environment, tolerant and non-violent. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach using interview, observation and documentation methods. PAI teacher served as the main informant in the research. The data analysis process was carried out simultaneously with the data collection process after data collection is complete. The research results show that (1) the concept of PAI learning through sociocultural is the link between religion and culture as a medium for learning topic of administering corpses in the community (2) steps PAI learning includes preliminary activities, core activities where the teacher convey religious knowledge using inquiry learning strategies and problem based learning, and finally the closing activity where the teacher and students reflect on learning results and draw conclusions from the material organizing the care of corpses (3) implications of PAI learning to reap results positive towards strengthening students' religious moderation which is reflected in life daily. The implications of PAI learning in strengthening religious moderation have an impact positive on students and the institution. This can be seen from the achievement of moderation indicators religion includes, fairness, mutual respect, mutual respect, ownership commitment to nation and nation, tolerance and love of peace.]]>
<![CDATA[Descriptive Analysis of Blood Pressure Changes Before and After Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Respiratory System Comorbidities at Khidmad Sehat Afiat Regional General Hospital in 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Delviana Nurdiani]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i01.1586
<![CDATA[Surgery using the Sectio caesarea (C-section) method is frequently performed on pregnant women, especially in Indonesia. Therefore, the Obstetric Anesthesia Guidelines recommend the use of spinal/epidural anesthesia techniques over general anesthesia for most C-section cases. However, this anesthesia procedure can induce changes in hemodynamic parameters, such as a decrease in blood pressure. To determine blood pressure changes before and after spinal anesthesia in patients undergoing C-section at RSUD Depok. This study is a qualitative descriptive case study using case analysis and cross-case analysis methods. Data collection was conducted using observation sheets as research instruments. Participants in this study consisted of two patients undergoing the C-section procedure. Findings from the study indicate that before the administration of spinal anesthesia, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and MAP were within the normal range. However, after spinal anesthesia administration, there was a decrease in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and MAP between the fifth and tenth minutes. This is associated with the onset time of the spinal anesthesia drug, which typically occurs within five to ten minutes after administration, and the typical effect of reducing blood pressure of the drug, especially in patients undergoing C-section at RSUD Depok. A decrease in blood pressure occurs after the administration of bupivacaine-type spinal anesthesia drug, with a dose of 0.5% bunascan 20 mg.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Duration of Mechanical Ventilator Use and Mortality in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at PMI Hospital Bogor in 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Yulianti]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i01.1587
<![CDATA[Mechanical ventilator is a breathing support device that helps patients with respiratory failure. Use of mechanical ventilator for more than 48 hours causing complications that could increase mortality in patients. Knowing the association between duration of mechanical ventilator use and mortality in ICU can help reduce the factors that cause patient's mortality in ICU. This study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach. Subjects were 97 medical record data with simple random technique then processed using SPSS. This study used secondary data with medical records of patients in ICU with use of mechanical ventilator according to sample's inclusion and exclusion. The analysis used is chi-square. The results showed that the majority of subjects were >65 years old (37.1%), male (60.8%). Non surgical patients (56.7%), the most common primary diagnoses were ICH (17.5%), CKD (10.3%), CHF (6.2%), and peritonitis (6.2%), duration of mechanical ventilator use ≥48 hours (61.9%) and patient died (83.5%). Bivariate analysis results showed there was no association between duration of mechanical ventilator use and mortality (p = 0.734). There is no association between duration of mechanical ventilator use with mortality in the ICU RS PMI Bogor in 2023. Further research is needed to determine other factors that can affect mortality in ICU other than the duration of mechanical ventilator use.]]>
<![CDATA[Strengthening Religious Moderation Through PAI Learning at Sma Negeri 3 Blitar ]]>
<![CDATA[Istikhori, Istikhori]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahroni, Dadang]]>;
<![CDATA[Yurna, Yurna]]>;
<![CDATA[Hilman, Cecep]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i01.908
<![CDATA[Learning Islamic religious education (PAI) in the school environment is one of the efforts of educational institutions to ward off intolerance and radicalism religious name. Through community-based sociocultural learning activities able to have a positive impact, namely creating a peaceful environment, tolerant and non-violent. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach using interview, observation and documentation methods. PAI teacher served as the main informant in the research. The data analysis process was carried out simultaneously with the data collection process after data collection is complete. The research results show that (1) the concept of PAI learning through sociocultural is the link between religion and culture as a medium for learning topic of administering corpses in the community (2) steps PAI learning includes preliminary activities, core activities where the teacher convey religious knowledge using inquiry learning strategies and problem based learning, and finally the closing activity where the teacher and students reflect on learning results and draw conclusions from the material organizing the care of corpses (3) implications of PAI learning to reap results positive towards strengthening students' religious moderation which is reflected in life daily. The implications of PAI learning in strengthening religious moderation have an impact positive on students and the institution. This can be seen from the achievement of moderation indicators religion includes, fairness, mutual respect, mutual respect, ownership commitment to nation and nation, tolerance and love of peace.]]>
<![CDATA[Descriptive Analysis of Blood Pressure Changes Before and After Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Respiratory System Comorbidities at Khidmad Sehat Afiat Regional General Hospital in 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurdiani, Maria Delviana]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i01.1586
<![CDATA[Surgery using the Sectio caesarea (C-section) method is frequently performed on pregnant women, especially in Indonesia. Therefore, the Obstetric Anesthesia Guidelines recommend the use of spinal/epidural anesthesia techniques over general anesthesia for most C-section cases. However, this anesthesia procedure can induce changes in hemodynamic parameters, such as a decrease in blood pressure. To determine blood pressure changes before and after spinal anesthesia in patients undergoing C-section at RSUD Depok. This study is a qualitative descriptive case study using case analysis and cross-case analysis methods. Data collection was conducted using observation sheets as research instruments. Participants in this study consisted of two patients undergoing the C-section procedure. Findings from the study indicate that before the administration of spinal anesthesia, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and MAP were within the normal range. However, after spinal anesthesia administration, there was a decrease in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and MAP between the fifth and tenth minutes. This is associated with the onset time of the spinal anesthesia drug, which typically occurs within five to ten minutes after administration, and the typical effect of reducing blood pressure of the drug, especially in patients undergoing C-section at RSUD Depok. A decrease in blood pressure occurs after the administration of bupivacaine-type spinal anesthesia drug, with a dose of 0.5% bunascan 20 mg.]]>
