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Contact Name
Ichsan Setiawan
Contact Email
ichsansetiawan@usk.ac.id
Phone
+6285220189228
Journal Mail Official
depik@usk.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Marine and Fisheries Universitas Syiah Kuala Jalan Meureubo No. 1, Kopelma Darussalam Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
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Kab. aceh besar,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan
ISSN : 20897790     EISSN : 25026194     DOI : 10.13170/depik
Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan is a peer review international journal, this journal is publishing high-quality articles in aquatic sciences and fisheries in general. The aim of the journal is to publish and disseminate the current or new findings of the research, and give a significant contribution to the development of fisheries and aquatic sciences in several topics, but not limited to: Fisheries (Aquaculture, Capture Fisheries, Fish Processing) Aquatic Ecology (Freshwater, Marine, and Brackishwater) Aquatic Biology (Fish, Mollusk, Crustacean, Plankton, Coral reefs) Oceanography
Articles 944 Documents
Performa pertumbuhan post-larva ikan jelawat (Leptobarbus hoevenii) pada berbagai kombinasi pakan alami dan buatan Mas T. D. Sunarno; Mas Bayu Syamsunarno
Depik Vol 6, No 3 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.895 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.6.3.8731

Abstract

The study proposed to evaluate growth performance of post-larvae of jelawat (Leptobarbus hoevenii) fed on varius combination of natural food and artificial feed. Completely randomized design was assigned in this study. The treatments were various combinations of life feed of Moina sp. and artificial diet at a respective rates of 100:0%, 75:25%, 50:50%, 25:75% and 0:100%. The larvae of 20 days in age and 0.0287±0.0012 g  in weight was randomly stocked in 15 buckets at a stocking rate of five larvae per liter or 50 larvae  per bucket and fed on test diet at a feeding rate of 5% per body weight per day, divided in feeding frequency of five times for 45 days of rearing period. The results indicated that 20 days old of larvae jelawat fed on combinations of Moina sp. and artificial diet at 50:50 performed higher survival as well as growth.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengevaluasi performa pertumbuhan post larvae jelawat (Leptobarbus hoevenii) pada berbagai kombinasi pakan alami dan pakan buatan. Rancangan Acak Lengkap digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Perlakuannya adalah berbagai kombinasi pakan alami Moina sp. dan pakan buatan, masing-masing yaitu 100:0%, 75:25%, 50:50%, 25:75% and 0:100%. Larva ikan jelawat umur 20 hari dengan bobot rata-rata 0,0287±0,0012 g ditebar secara acak ke dalam 15 buah ember dengan kepadatan 5 ekor per liter atau 50 ekor per wadah dan diberi pakan uji sebanyak 5% dari bobot tubuh per hari yang dibagi dalam lima kali pemberian selama 45 hari masa pemeliharaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa larva ikan jelawat umur 20 hari mempunyai kelangsungan hidup dan pertumbuhan lebih baik dengan pemberian kombinasi pakan alami Moina sp.. dan pakan buatan sebesar 50% : 50%.
An ecosystem approach to manage pelagic thresher shark (Alopias pelagicus) based in Kutaraja Ocean Fishing Port, Aceh Inda Mardhatillah; Am Azbas Taurusman; Muhammad Fedi Alfiadi Sondita; Ilham Fajri; Muhammad Aris
Depik Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.541 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.2.25479

Abstract

Sharks is the dominant bycatch of purse seine and bottom longline vessels that landed in Kutaraja ocean fishing port, particularly pelagic thresher shark species (Alopias pelagicus). The management of shark fisheries  in Aceh water is not well implemented.  According to the IUCN red list, the pelagic thresher shark has been classified as an endangered species. The capture and trade of pelagic thresher sharks are regulated by CITES (Appendix II). So that Indonesia has to comply with the procedures of CITES due to it has been adopted through the Decree of Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number 61/PERMEN-KP/2018. However, the exploitation and trading of the A. pelagicus continues and is not properly managed. It will threaten the extinction of the pelagic thresher shark population and in terms of a negative image of fisheries management in Indonesia, in particular.  Thus, integrated management such as the ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) is needed to solve this problem. This study aims to evaluate the fisheries management status of the pelagic thresher shark based on EAFM indicator of fish resources domain, focusing in the Kutaraja ocean fishing port. This research was conducted by field measurement and interviews with key stakeholders. Data were analyzed using a multi-criteria analysis (MCA) approach through development of a composite index. The results showed that the trend of CPUE  tends to fluctuate in the last 5 years. The total length of the sharks was relatively constant. The proportion of juvenile pelagic thresher sharks was 16% male, and 28% (female), and the shark was bycatch (1%) of the purse seine fishery, the fishing ground was getting further away and seemed to go close to the shark habitat.  Based on this assessment, one could conclude that shark's fishery resources were in 'good' category, however, some indicators need to improve through better fisheries management actions. Keywords: EAFM; Alopias pelagicus; pelagic thresher shark; Kutaraja ocean fishing port
Karakteristik morfologi dan pertumbuhan lamun Halophila ovalis pada beberapa kawasan pesisir Pulau Bintan Aditya Hikmat Nugraha; Hazrul Hazrul; Susiana Susiana; Try Febrianto
Depik Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (876.322 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.3.17781

Abstract

Halophila ovalis is one of the pioneer seagrass species. The physico-chemical factors of the waters greatly influence the life processes of the seagrass. This study aims to compare the morphometric characteristics and growth of H. ovalis seagrass on water quality in several coastal areas in Bintan Island. Observation of morphometric characteristics includes measurement of rhizome diameter, leaf length, leaf of width, root length, internode length and number of leaves. Observation of growth rate was done by using the cutting method for leaves and marking method for rhizome. Observations of the growth rate were carried out twice, namely on the 14th and 28th days. The results showed that the H. ovalis type of seagrass found at Dompak Station had greater morphological characters than other stations. The condition of the bottom substrate is related to the morphological characters of the seagrass. The growth pattern of the seagrass leaves for one month of observation has a decline in growth trend. The rhizome growth pattern at all observation stations has an increasing trend. The results of the principal component analysis and correspondence analysis show that environmental parameters such as substrate type and nutrient concentration have a role in the morphological structure and growth of H. ovalis.Keywords:BintanGrowthHalophila ovalisMorphologySeagrassABSTRAKHalophila ovalis merupakan salah satu jenis lamun pionir. Faktor fisika-kimia perairan sangat mempengaruhi proses kehidupan lamun tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan karakteristik morfometrik dan pertumbuhan lamun H. ovalis pada beberapa kawasan pesisir di Pulau Bintan yang memiliki kondisi lingkungan berbeda. Pengamatan karakteristik morfologi meliputi pengukuran diameter rhizome, panjang daun, lebar daun, panjang akar, panjang internode dan jumlah daun. Pengamatan laju pertumbuhan dilakukan dengan metode pemangkasan untuk daun dan metode penandaan untuk rhizome. Pengamatan terhadap laju pertumbuhan dilakukan sebanyak dua kali yaitu pada hari ke-14 dan ke-28. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lamun jenis H. ovalis yang terdapat di Stasiun Dompak memiliki karakter morfologi lebih besar dibandingkan dengan stasiun lainnya. Adapun kondisi substrat dasar perairan memiliki keterkaitan dengan karakter morfologi lamun. Pola pertumbuhan daun lamun selama satu bulan pengamatan memiliki trend penurunan pertumbuhan. Pola pertumbuhan rhizome pada seluruh stasiun pengamatan memiliki trend peningkatan. Hasil analisis komponen utama dan analisis koresponden menunjukkan bahwa parameter lingkungan seperti tipe substrat dan konsentrasi nutrien memiliki peran terhadap struktur morfologi dan pertumbuhan lamun H. ovalis.Kata kunci:BintanHalophila ovalisLamunMorfologiPertumbuhan
Studi sebaran sedimen berdasarkan ukuran butir di perairan Kuala Gigieng, Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Provinsi Aceh Syahrul Purnawan; Ichsan Setiawan; Marwantim M
Depik Vol 1, No 1 (2012): April 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.512 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.1.1.24

Abstract

Abstract. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the distribution of sediments in the estuary of Kuala Gigieng. The study was done on Mei to June 2011 and the sampling was conducted in three areas of estuary i.e. downestuarine, middle-estuarine and river section of Kuala Gigieng. The wet sieving analysis method was used in this study. The data was then weighed and the percentage was calculated and classified based on the Wentworth scale. The results showed that (1) the mean grain size of sediment of each area was 0.50 mm, 0.65 mm and 0.56 mm and the characteristically, the sediment distribution was consisted of medium sand 63.42%, fine sand 23.40%, coarse sand 5.59%, very fine sand-mud 4.13% and pebble 0.17%. The currents speed were 0.25 m/s, 0.23 m/s and 0.19 m/s. The current speed has influenced the sediment distribution where small grains were mostly found at higher current speed. Key words. Estuary, currents and sediment distribution
Ekosistem mangrove sebagai habitat kepiting bakau (Scylla Serrata) di Kampung Nipah Desa Sei Nagalawan Kecamatan Perbaungan Serdang Bedagai Provinsi Sumatera Utara Sari Marina Saragi; Desrita Desrita
Depik Vol 7, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2243.793 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.7.1.8742

Abstract

Highly Utilization of Mangrove field as cultivation field of fish and recreation and tour site by people have big posses to the abundance of Mangrove crab (Scylla serrata) because of mangrove play role as habitats of mangrove crabs. The research was conducted for two months from December 2016 to January 2017. This study aims to see the structure of mangrove vegetation, the abundance of Mangrove Crab and the influence of mangrove vegetation structure on the abundance of Mangrove Crab in Kampung Nipah. The results of this research are Vegetation structure of Mangrove in the station I and II show high density, whereas density in station III wide apart. The abundance of mangrove crab in the station I and II showed the higher result from station III. The Influence of Vegetation Structure of Mangrove and Abundance of Mangrove Crab can be related by using regression analysis Y = 0.0241x + 113.6. The correlation coefficient (r) that value obtained as 0.79 have a meaning the connection between mangrove density and abundance of mangrove crab are rated in the strong category that has a value 79%. The density of Mangrove to 1000 units will rise up the abundance of mangrove crab to 43.5 an individual. Tingginya pemanfaatan mangrove sebagai lahan budidaya ikan dan sebagai wisata rekreasi oleh masyarakat sangat mempengaruhi kelimpahan Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) karena hutan mangrove merupakan habitat bagi Kepiting Bakau. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama dua bulan yaitu bulan Desember 2016 sampai Januari 2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat struktur vegetasi mangrove, kelimpahan Kepiting Bakau dan pengaruh struktur vegetasi mangrove terhadap kelimpahan Kepiting Bakau di Kampung Nipah. Hasil dari penelitian struktur vegetasi mangrove di stasiun I dan II memiliki kerapatan sangat padat, sedangkaan kerapatan di stasiun III jarang. Kelimpahan Kepiting Bakau di Stasiun I dan II lebih tinggi dari kelimpahan di stasiun III. Pengaruh kerapatan mangrove dan kelimpahan Kepiting Bakau diperoleh persamaan regresi yaitu Y = 43,521 +  0,2061x.  Koefisien korelasi (r) yang diperoleh 0,79 yang artinya hubungan kerapatan mangrove dan kelimpahan Kepiting Bakau tergolong kuat yaitu sebesar 79%. Kerapatan mangrove sebanyak 1000 satuan akan meningkatkan kelimpahan Kepiting Bakau sebesar 43,5 individu.
Ekstraksi dan karakterisasi minyak dari kulit ikan patin (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Nurjanah .; Sugeng Heri Suseno; Titot Bagus Arifianto
Depik Vol 3, No 3 (2014): Desember 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.023 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.3.3.2152

Abstract

Catfish is playing an important role in aquaculture production; it is one of the primary commodities of inlandfisheries industry. Catfish meat has a yield of 49% and resulted in 51% of waste products. Thus catfish waste product has potency as source of fish oil which riches of omega-3. The Purpose of this study was to evaluate the suitable extaction method to obtain the high quality of fish oil from catfish skin. Based on the oxidative quality analysis data obtained extraction temperature of 60°C gives the best quality of fish oil with parameters such as peroxide value, free fatty acid, p-anisidine value, acid value and total oxidation of 38 meq/kg, 0.45%, 107,5 meq/kg, 895 mg KOH/kg and 187.5, respectively. The best yield was 18.75% which was obtained at extraction temperature of 75 °C. It was concluded that best extraction at 60°C, for 30 minutes, with solvent and sample ratio 1:1.
The abundance of Microcystis sp. on intensive shrimp ponds Hayati Soeprapto; Heri Ariadi; Ubad Badrudin; Petrus H.T Soedibya
Depik Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.899 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.30433

Abstract

Microcytis sp is plankton species that is detrimental in shrimp pond ecosystems. The purpose of this study was to detect the abundance of plankton and the presence of Microcystis sp. in the waters of vaname shrimp (L. vannamei) aquaculture ponds. The research method used is descriptive quantitative and qualitative with added analysis of dynamic modeling systems. The results showed that pond water quality conditions were still good enough for shrimp farming activities with details of dissolved oxygen 4.01-6.17 mg/L, pH 7.7-7.9, salinity 20‰, temperature 27.050-28.250C, nitrate 0.01-0.15 mg/L, phosphate 0.05-0.20 mg/L, brightness 25-35 cm. For the classification of plankton found among them are from the Bacillariophyceae class, there are the genera Skeletonema sp., Cyclotella sp., Coscinodiscus sp., and Amphipora sp., from the Chlorophyceae class, there are the genera Chlorella sp., Oocystis sp., and Clamydomonas sp., from the Cyanophyceae class. the genus Oscillatoria sp., Microcystis sp., and Anabaenopsis sp. The plankton diversity index (H') was obtained between 0.01-0.33 and the uniformity index (E) was obtained between 0.10-0.50, meaning that the condition of the pond waters is still quite good and there are minimal indications of pollution. The abundance of Microcystis sp. obtained between 0.2x104-0.6x104 cell/ml. from the results of dynamic modeling analysis it is shown that the abundance of Microcystis sp. in pond waters is influenced by the value of the productivity level of the waters and the process of grazing organisms. The results of this study can be concluded that the plankton abundance rate found in ponds ranges from 0.4x104-1.9x104 cell/ml which consists of 10 genera and 3 classes of plankton. Then Microcystis sp. its presence was found in 3 ponds with abundance rate ranging from 0.2x104-0.6x104 cell/ml.Keywords:CultivationGenusGrazingModelWaters
Kualitas perairan Sungai Cileungsi bagian hulu berdasarkan kondisi fisik-kimia Nuralim Pasisingi; Niken TM Pratiwi; Majariana Krisanti
Depik Vol 3, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.685 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.3.1.1376

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan status mutu kualitas air di bagian hulu Sungai Cileungsi serta membandingkan beberapa parameter kualitas air dengan baku mutu kelas II berdasarkan PP RI No.82 Tahun 2001. Penelitian dilakukan bulan September, Oktober dan November 2013 pada empat stasiun pengambilan contoh di bagian hulu Sungai Cileungsi. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis mengggunakan Indeks Kualitas Air-NSF serta secara deskriptif dibandingkan dengan baku mutu kelas II menurut PP RI. No.82 tahun 2001. Hasil penelitian (Suhu air: 23 – 29,3 oC; pH: 6; Oksigen Terlarut: 6,23 - 6,88 mg/L; DHL: 139,6 - 186,3 µS/cm; Kekeruhan: 4,77 - 41,8 mg/L; TDS: 70 - 94 mg/L; TP: 0,026 - 0,099 mg/L; Ortofosfat 0,002 mg/L; Nitrat: 0,36 - 0,959 mg/L) menunjukkan kualitas perairan yang masih memenuhi baku mutu. Sedangkan untuk parameter (BOD5: 3,97 - 5,7 mg/L; COD: 14,68 - 48,06 mg/L) menunjukkan nilai yang telah melampaui ambang batas baku mutu kelas II PP RI. No.82 tahun 2001. Namun, secara keseluruhan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan IKA-NSF menunjukkan bahwa kualitas air di semua stasiun memiliki kualitas perairan yang baik dengan rentang skor 78 - 83.Kata kunci : Sungai Cileungsi; Kualitas Air; Pencemaran
Pengaruh laju sedimentasi terhadap tutupan terumbu karang di perairan Kota Daruba, Kabupaten Pulau Morotai Kismanto Koroy; Djainudin Alwi; Novaldo Geri Paraisu
Depik Vol 9, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (726.096 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.2.16045

Abstract

The coral reef is one of the invertebrate animals that inhabit the marine ecosystem with various aquatic biota. Physical environmental factors including sedimentation, strongly influence coral growth. This study aimed to analyze the percentage of coral cover and the sediment rates in the reclamation area of Daruba City, Morotai Island Regency. This research was carried out in November 2019 using the LIT method to calculate the percentage of coral cover and sediment trap to retrieve sedimentation data. The sediment trap was placed in the bottom waters for 14 days. Stratified filtering was used to separate the sediment, and analytical scales were used to measure dry sediment weight in grams. Sediment sample testing was conducted in the laboratory of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Khairun University, Ternate. Measurement data were analyzed to calculate the percentage of coral cover and sediment rate analysis. The analysis showed that the percentage of live coral cover was in the range of 10.8 - 20.52%, this value indicates the condition of coral reefs in the waters of the village of Daruba and the waters of the reclaimed development area of the city of Daruba were in the poor category. Sedimentation rate in the reclamation area of the city of Daruba were 307,34 - 492,27 (g /cm2 /day).Keywords: Cover the reef, The rate of sediment, Morotai ABSTRAKTerumbu karang merupakan salah satu hewan avertebrata yang mendiami ekosistem dengan berbagai biota perairan. Pertumbuhan karang sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor fisik lingkungan, salah satunya adalah sedimen. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis persentase tutupan karang dan menganalisis laju sedimen di area reklamasi kota Daruba Kabupaten Pulau Morotai. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2019 dengan menggunakan metode (LIT) untuk menghitung persentase tutupan karang dan pengambilan data sedimen menggunakan alat sediment trap yang ditempatkan di dasar perairan selama 14 hari. Selanjutnya dilakukan penyaringan bertingkat dan pengukuran berat kering sedimen dalam satuan gram dengan timbangan analitik. Pengujian sampel sedimen dilakukan di laboratorium Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Khairun Ternate. Data pengukuran dianalisis untuk menghitung persentase tutupan karang, dan analisis laju sedimen. Hasil analisis menunjukan persentase tutupan karang hidup berada pada kisaran 10,8 - 20,52%, nilai tersebut menunjukan kondisi terumbu karang di perairan desa Daruba dan area perairan pembangunan reklamasi kota Daruba termasuk dalam kategori buruk. Laju sedimentasi di perairan area reklamasi kota Daruba sebesar 307,34 - 492,27 (g/cm2/hari).Kata kunci: Tutupan karang, Laju sedimen, Morotai
Potensi sinbiotik lokal terhadap respon imun non spesifik udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Indri Saputri Ramadhani; Esti Harpeni; Tarsim Tarsim; Limin Santoso
Depik Vol 6, No 3 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.995 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.6.3.7613

Abstract

The aims of the study were to examine the exact percentage of prebiotics in sinbiotics, administered through feed, so as to enhance nonspecific immune responses in white shrimp. The sweet potato extract was used as prebiotic, combined with local isolated Bacillus sp. D2.2 as a probiotic applied simultaneously as a synbiotic. The feed was treated with 0% sinbiotic treatment (treatment A / control), 0% prebiotic and 6% probiotics (B treatment), 2% prebiotic and 6% probiotics (treatment C), 4% prebiotics and 6% probiotics (treatment D). Examination of nonspecific immune responses to shrimp included total hemocyte count (THC), phagocytosis activity (AP), phagocytosis index (IP), phenoloxidase activity (PO), and superoxide dismutase activity (SOD). Observation of the non-specific immune response of vaname shrimp after treatment showed that treatment C was the best prebiotic  to increase non-specific immune response in vaname shrimp.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari persentase prebiotik yang tepat dalam sinbiotik, yang diberikan melalui pakan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan respon imun nonspesifik pada udang vaname. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan ekstrak tepung ubi jalar sebagai prebiotik, dikombinasikan dengan isolat lokal Bacillus sp. D2.2 sebagai probiotik yang diaplikasikan secara bersamaan sebagai sinbiotik. Pakan yang diberikan adalah pakan dengan perlakuan 0% sinbiotik (perlakuan A/kontrol), 0% prebiotik dan 6% probiotik (perlakuan B), 2% prebiotik dan 6% probiotik (perlakuan C), 4% prebiotik dan 6% probiotik (perlakuan D). Pemeriksaan respon imun nonspesifik pada udang meliputi total hemocyte count (THC), aktivitas fagositosis (AF), indeks fagositosis (IF), aktivitas phenoloxidase (PO), dan aktivitas superoxide dismutase (SOD). Pengamatan pada respon imun non spesifik udang vaname setelah diberi perlakuan menunjukan bahwa perlakuan C merupakan persentase prebiotik terbaik untuk meningkatkan respon imun non spesifik pada udang vaname.

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