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Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto
ISSN : 29646081     EISSN : 29632005     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Ilmu kedokteran komunitas Ilmu kedokteran keluarga Ilmu pendidikan kedokteran Ilmu kedokteran klinis Ilmu kedokteran kerja Ilmu kedokteran olahraga Ilmu kedokteran dasar (biomedik) Ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan Ilmu kesehatan psikologis Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat Ilmu terapi komplementer
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 231 Documents
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Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Hamil Dalam Pemeriksaan HIV/AIDS Di Puskesmas Maga Kabupaten Madina Tahun 2022 Nurmala Sari Dewi; Basaria Manurung
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is an infectious disease caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus that attacks the immune system. The infection causes a decrease in the defense of the immune system which then makes the body more vulnerable to various other diseases. This study aims to determine the factors that influence pregnant women in examining HIV/AIDS at the Maga Health Center in 2022. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all pregnant women who are at the Maga Health Center in 2022, a total of 50 pregnant women. The number of samples used was 50 people obtained by using total sampling technique. Data analysis technique using chi square. The results obtained in this study were from 50 respondents, there was a relationship between the variable knowledge of pregnant women and VCT participation with a p value = 0.025, there was a relationship between the attitudes of pregnant women and VCT participation with a p value = 0.015. Conclusion: there is a relationship between the variable knowledge of pregnant women and VCT participation, there is a relationship between the variable attitudes of pregnant women and VCT participation. It is suggested to the puskesmas to increase the knowledge of pregnant women to increase counseling related to VCT examinations.
HUBUNGAN IBU NIFAS USIA REMAJA TERHADAP KEJADIAN POSTPARTUM BLUES DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN NALUMASARI JEPARA Rina Saputri; Widya Mariyana; Rinda Intan Sari
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

The postpartum period is a crisis for mothers due to various changes that occur physically, psychologically, and in family structures that require an adaptation or adjustment process. From the records of the Jepara District Health Office in 2021, data obtained from 127 of 392 maternity mothers (32.4%) experienced postpartum blues symptoms between the ages of 17 and 19. This study aimed to determine the relationship of adolescent postpartum mothers to the incidence of postpartum blues in the District of Nalumsari Jepara. This study used an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were teenage mothers who gave birth in July 2022 at the Nalumsari Health Center Jepara. The sample is 35 respondents utilizing total sampling. The research instrument used the EPDS questionnaire and was analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that (1) most of the respondents, as many as 20 people (57.1%), were in their late teens (16-19). (2) The incidence of Postpartum Blues in postpartum mothers who did not experience postpartum blues was 14 people (40%), mild postpartum blues were nine people (25.7%), and severe postpartum blues were 12 people (34.3%). (3) the results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between postpartum teenage mothers and the incidence of postpartum blues in the District of Nalumsari Jepara (p-value 0.254 > 0.05). The result showed that age was not the main factor in the incidence of postpartum blues; however, it was caused by other factors such as social, psychological, and emotional factors. In addition, a person's maturity level cannot be determined merely by age. It is suggested that mothers who will undergo childbirth should enrich their knowledge about postpartum period psychological adaptation and factors influencing the incidence of postpartum blues by carrying out activities during antenatal care so that there is preparation to undergo the delivery process until postpartum care and baby care appropriately. Keywords: Teenage postpartum mother, Postpartum Blues Occurrence
LIKEN AMILOIDOSIS Nanda Chairina; Wizar Putri Mellaratna
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

Amyloidosis is a term for various groups of diseases with lots of amyloid protein in organs and/or tissues, causing disease. In this condition, amyloid protein is deposited in the dermis layer of the skin which is called lichen amyloidosis. Lichen amyloidosis is the most common type of cutaneous amyloidosis. The prevalence of cutaneous amyloidosis is relatively rare, only 0.2-0.3%. It is chronic in nature which usually appears later in life. This article discusses a case of a 39-year-old female patient who came with complaints of spots on both sides accompanied by itching. These complaints have been experienced since ± 2 years ago and are felt to be getting worse in the last few months. Previously the patient had used a type of topical medication obtained from the local puskesmas, but there was no improvement. Examination of the general status found the general condition of the patient looked moderately ill, conscious awareness, vital signs within normal limits. Dermatological status obtained efflorescence in the form of macules to multiple papules with hyperpigmentation, well defined, discrete available, accompanied by scaling and lichenification. Patients were treated with oral corticosteroids (methylprednisolone), topical corticosteroids (desoximethasone) and salicylic acid. Patients are also educated to avoid scratching and rubbing on the lesions. The patient showed thinning lesions after 7 days of therapy.
PENGARUH SENAM NIFAS “OTARIA” TERHADAP KECEPATAN INVOLUSI UTERI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PKM SAYUNG 2 KABUPATEN DEMAK Susi Susanti; Kristina Maharani; Siti Juwariyah
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

It is estimated that 60% of deaths in pregnancy occur after delivery and 50% of deaths postpartum within the first 24 hours. After the baby is born, the uterus which during labor contracts and retracts will become hard so that it can close the large blood vessels that lead to the former implantation of the placenta. If the involution process does not go well, a condition called uterine sub involution will arise. If the sub involution of the uterus is not handled properly, it will result in bleeding, for that the mother needs certain exercises that can accelerate the process of involution. According to several studies, to speed up the process of uterine involution, one of the recommended exercises is postpartum gymnastics, an integration model of relaxation techniques and exercises for the 'Otaria' abdominis muscles. The purpose of this study was to determine whether postpartum exercise model integration of relaxation techniques and 'Otaria' abdominis muscle exercises had an effect on the speed of uterine involution in post partum mothers at PKM Sayung 2, Demak Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach, the method used in this study is a quasi-experimental or quasi-experimental. The design used in this study was Post-test Only Control Group Design. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that respondents who did puerperal exercise 'otaria' experienced uterine involution faster than respondents who did postpartum exercise with a value of (p-value <0.05) at TFU and (p-value <0.05) at lochia. Keywords: Otaria Postpartum Gymnastics, Uterine Involution Speed
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT TERBUKA DENGAN LAMA PELEPASAN TALI PUSAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAYUNG I KABUPATEN DEMAK Ulvi Chamidah; Kristina Maharani; Siti Juwariyah
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

The mortality causes of babies in Demak regency, in 2020, were low weight birth (43.87%), Asphyxia (16.9%), Tetanus Neonatorum (1%), and Sepsis (5.3%), and inherited abnormality (30.6%). The umbilical cord is a unique tissue and could be the infection source for newly born babies. Umbilical care becomes a behavioral realization that must be improved with excellent knowledge of taking care of the cord. This excellent behavior to take care of the cord could improve the behavior of taking care of the umbilical cord. Thus, the cord will be easily detached. Lack of adequate knowledge about umbilical cord will lead to incorrect administration of using traditional medicine which highly leads to neonates infection. This research determined the correlation between the mother's knowledge about the opened umbilical cord care and the detachment period of the umbilical cord. This analytic correlation research used a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of all mothers, 64 mothers, with an estimated period of birth from June to July 2022 in the working area of Sayung 1 Health Care, Demak Regency. The researchers analyzed the data with univariate and bivariate analyses. The results showed the correlation between the mother's knowledge and the opened umbilical cord during the detachment period. The obtained p-value was 0.000, lower than 0.05. Keywords: Mother knowledge, Opened umbilical cord care, Umbilical cord detachment
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG GIZI IKAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN MAKAN IKAN SEBAGAI NUTRISI BAGI IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Yuanita Novi Riani; Agnes Isti Harjanti; Danny Putri Sulistyaningrum
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

Nutrition for pregnant women should receive attention because nutrition influences fetal development. However, in the reality, the knowledge of pregnant women about nutrition for the fetus is still low. One of the efforts to prevent the fetal growth problem is by consuming fish. This research determined the correlation between knowledge level about fish nutrition and the importance of consuming fish as the nutrition for pregnant women to prevent stunting. This correlation analytical research design used a retrospective approach. The population consisted of 82 respondents from all first and second-trimester mothers at MIP Mustofiah, Weding Bonang Village, Demak. The sample consisted of 76 participants taken with purposive sampling. The applied instrument was questionnaires of knowledge level and food frequency. The data analysis applied Pearson's product-moment correlation test. The results showed that the pregnant women at MIP Mustofiah, Weding village, did not consume fish as an important nutrient for pregnant women in preventing stunting. They did not consume fish because they had lower knowledge about the nutrition of fish. The evidence was the obtained p-value, 0.000 lower than 0.05. The value indicated the correlation between the knowledge level about fish nutrition and the consumption of fish as the nutritional source for pregnant women in preventing stunting. The observable correlation was strong, indicated by r-value = 0.803. The results recommended pregnant women improve their knowledge by following health socialization, reading mass media, and improving the consumption of fish as a nutritional source of pregnant women. These actions will improve the efforts to prevent stunting. Keywords: Knowledge, Fish Consumption, Pregnant Women
PENGARUH PELVIC ROCKING EXERCISE DENGAN BIRTHING BALL TERHADAP KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN PADA IBU PRIMIPARA Putri Lia Prasetyani; Qomariyah; Resa Nirmala Jona
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

Prolonged delivery is a contributing factor to the mortality rate of mothers with a prevalence of 20% in Demak regency. Based on the survey in First Clinic Irma Solikin, Mranggen district, Demak regency, the birth data in January 2022 showed that 40% of mothers of 15 mothers experienced prolonged partity. One of the physiological efforts to prevent prolonged delivery is promoting pelvic rocking with a birthing ball. This technique requires the mothers to sit on the ball and rock the ball. This action makes the mothers feel comfortable and help them to promote the delivery due to the influence of gravity force. Thus, the fetus or the lower part of the fetus could move to the pelvis and shorten the delivery time. This research determined the influence of pelvic rocking exercise with a birthing ball on the delivery advancement of primipara mothers. The sample consisted of 20 mothers in the intervention group with pelvic rocking intervention with a birthing ball. Then, the other 20 mothers in the control group received normal delivery. The applied instruments were an observation sheet and a partograph. The researchers analyzed the data with univariate and bivariate analyses. The results found the influence of pelvic rocking exercise with birthing ball technique toward the delivery progress of primipara mothers in the First Clinic, Irma Solikin, Mranggen district, Demak regency. Keywords: Pelvic Rocking, Birthing ball, Delivery progress, Primipara mothers
PENGARUH BACK MASSAGE DENGAN LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL PADA KUALITAS TIDUR IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Aldifah Gyadi; Nella Vallen Ika Puspita; Mudy Oktiningrum
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

Based on data from the Jepara District Health Office in 2021, the Tahunan area has the highest number of pregnancies, reaching 1204 pregnancies compared to other sub-districts in Jepara Regency, with 43.1% of them experiencing sleep disturbances. This study aims to determine the effect of back massage with lavender essential oil on the sleep quality of third-trimester pregnant women in the working area of the Annual Public Health Center, Jepara Regency. This type of research is a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The population taken in this study were 50 pregnant women in their third trimester in July – August 2022 in the working area of the Annual Health Center in Jepara Regency. The sampling technique was purposive, and a sample of 44 people was obtained. The data collection tool in this study used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed an effect of back massage with lavender essential oil on the sleep quality of third-trimester pregnant women in the working area of the Annual Public Health Center, Jepara Regency (p-value <0.05). The average PSQI score before a back massage with lavender essential oil was 8.95 and then decreased to 3.70 after giving a back massage with lavender essential oil. A decrease in PSQI scores indicates an improvement in sleep quality. Based on the Z value obtained, it was 5.811, which means that every one time back massage intervention with lavender essential oil given two times a week in the third trimester of pregnant women has the potential to improve sleep quality 5.811 times. Keywords: Back massage, Lavender essential oil, Sleep quality
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PEKERJAAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI KLINIK BPJS IRMA SOLIKIN MRANGGEN DEMAK Sherli Deviana; Widya Mariyana; Rinda Intan Sari
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

The Long-Term Contraception Method is an effective and efficient method to manage the pregnancy and stop the pregnancy of a fertile couple that does not want to have babies. This method is useful for the long-term duration, 10 years ahead. The selection of contraception tools receives various factors, such as socio- demographical factors: education, age, job, and the number of children. This research determined the correlation between education, profession, and family support toward the long-term contraception method selection for fertile women. This analytical survey research used a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of fertile women with active contraception acceptors at the BPJS Clinic, Irma Solikhin, consisting 201 people. The applied sampling technique was purposive sampling. The obtained sample was 134 respondents. The applied instrument was a questionnaire. The applied data analysis technique was Chi-square. The results showed a correlation between education and the selection of the Long-Term Contraception Method with a p-value of 0.000, lower than 0.05. The result showed a correlation between profession and the Long-Term Contraception Method at the clinic with a p-value of 0.000, lower than 0.05. The same result was also observable in the family support toward the Long-Term Contraception Method with a p-value of 0.000, lower than 0.05. Keywords: Education, Profession, Family Support, LTCM
PENGARUH PIJAT KAKI DAN RENDAM AIR HANGAT CAMPUR GARAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN EDEMA KAKI PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS BANGETAYU GENUK KOTA SEMARANG Ayu Septiyana; Nella Vallen Ika Puspita; Mudy Oktiningrum
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt on reducing leg edema in third-trimester pregnant women. This type of research is Experimental design with the group Pre-Test and Post-test design approach model. The population in this study were all third-trimester pregnant women who experienced physiological leg edema at the Bangetayu Health Center, Genuk sub-district, Semarang City, totaling 32 people from June to July 2022. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 32 people. The data collection tools in this study were Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for Foot Massage and Warm Water Soak mixed with salt, Observation Sheets, Questionnaires, and Metlin in Millimeter units. The results of the study obtained a Z value of 5.045 which means that every one time intervention of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt, which is given one time a day for five days, third-trimester pregnant women have the potential to be 5.045 times to be able to reduce the degree of edema. The Wilcoxon test results obtained a significance of ≤ 0.05, and it was found that there was an effect of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt on the reduction of leg edema in third-trimester pregnant women at the Bangetayu Health Center, Genuk District, Semarang City. Keywords: Foot edema, Foot massage, Soak using warm water mixed with salt

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