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Aufa Rizka Azzumi
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Jurnal An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ibnu Sina Ajibarang
ISSN : 29872987     EISSN : 29874793     DOI : 10.59841
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Farmasi Klinis; Farmasi Sosial;Farmasi Klinikal;Farmasi Industri;Farmasi Kesehatan Masyarakat;Farmasi Klinik;Farmasi Komunitas;Farmasi Klinikal dan Sosial;Ilmu Biomedis;Epidemiologi;Kesehatan Masyarakat;Kedokteran;Gizi;Psikologi Kesehatan;K3;Manajemen Farmasi;
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 320 Documents
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Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Rimpang Galoba (Horstedtia Alliacea) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus Dan Escherichia Colli Maria Fenesia Fangohoi; Chikita Inaku; Abdul Suleman Wahid
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2371

Abstract

Galoba rhizome (Horstedtia alliacea) is a plant that is efficacious because it contains antibacterial compounds. It contains flavanoids and triterpenoids to inhibit bacterial growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of galoba rhizome extract against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria and to determine the concentration of the extract which had the largest inhibition zone in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria. The extraction method used is repeated maceration. Antibacterial testing using the disc diffusion method, the results of the antibacterial activity test of Staphylococcus aureus with extract concentrations of 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% each had mean ± SD values, namely: 5.9 ± 0.76.7 .63 ± 0.96, 10.16 ± 2.63 and the results of the antibacterial activity test against Escherichia coli bacteria obtained inhibition zones at concentrations of 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% each having mean ± SD values, namely: 5, 98 ± 2.10, 6.69 ± 1.22, 8.19 ± 4.48. From this study it can be concluded that Galoba rhizome extract has antibacterial activity in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria at a concentration of 1.5% which is included in the medium category.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Penerimaan Diri dan Motivasi Menjalani Kemoterapi pada Pasien Ca Mammae di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang Naila Hilya; Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal; Erna Melastuti
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2372

Abstract

Based on statistical data, Ca Mammae is the most prevalent cancer type found in the female population in Central Java. Patients undergoing chemotherapy are at risk of experiencing psychological stress, which can impact their self-acceptance and motivation to continue their treatment. The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation between family support and its impact on self-acceptance levels and motivation to undergo chemotherapy in breast cancer patients at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang. This research uses a non-experimental, quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection occurred from October to December 2024 at the Ma'wa room of RSI Sultan Agung Semarang, with a sample of 77 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The statistical analysis employed the Somer's method. The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 49 years, all were female, and most were married. On average, the participants were in their sixth chemotherapy cycle and had been diagnosed with breast cancer for approximately 25 months. The majority of respondents had good family support, high self-acceptance, and strong motivation to undergo chemotherapy. The data analysis revealed a significant correlation between family support and self-acceptance in chemotherapy patients, with a p-value of 0.021 (< 0.05), as well as a significant relationship between family support and chemotherapy motivation, with a p-value of 0.003 (< 0.05).
Hubungan Antara Efek Samping Pengobatan Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien Tb Paru Di Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang Amelia Putri Khoirunnisa; Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal; Erna Melastuti
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2373

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that has become a global health problem, with Indonesia ranked 3rd in the world after India, China and South Africa. In 2022 the discovery of pulmonary TB was 98.1% with a cure rate of only 46.8%. Patients with pulmonary TB in Semarang City reached 4,653 cases. Objective To analyze the relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of pulmonary TB patients. This study is an analytic descriptive study using a cross sectional approach, the research subjects consisted of 56 respondents with pulmonary TB. The sampling technique used was total sampling, the data were analyzed by univariate test using frequency distribution, bivariate test using fisher test, data collection using questionnaire with side effect questionnaire and treatment compliance questionnaire. The results obtained received a p-value of 0.002 (Pα) that there is an association between side effects of treatment on treatment adherence in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Conclusion: we can draw a value of 0.002 (Pα). This can lead to the conclusion that there is an association between side effects of medication and treatment adherence in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
Gambaran Health Literacy dan Health Seeking Behaviour pada Pasien ISPA di Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang Siti Rohmah; Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal; Erna Melastuti
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2376

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a condition that affects the human respiratory system. ARI can be caused by various types of pathogens, including viruses, bacteria and fungi. This condition can cause symptoms such as runny nose, shortness of breath, coughing, and fever, and has the potential to develop into more serious complications if not treated properly. This study aims to determine the description of health literacy and treatment seeking behavior in ARI patients. The research uses quantitative methods with a cross-sectional approach. The sample for this study was ISPA patients who visited the Bangetayu Semarang Community Health Center. Data collection was carried out through a structured questionnaire that measured the level of health literacy and health seeking behavior patterns of respondents. The research results obtained from respondents with the youngest age category being 19 years old and the oldest being 69 years old, the dominant gender being female, 66 respondents with a percentage of (55.5), the dominant education level being SMA/SMK, 76 respondents (63.9%), and the dominant income figure. enough, namely 110 respondents (92.4%). 2. Most of the respondents' health literacy was good with 74 respondents (66.3%) and the lowest were respondents with problematic health literacy, namely 5 respondents (4.2%). Most of the respondents did not support health seeking behavior with 91 respondents (76.5%) and the rest There were 28 respondents(23.5%)whosupported health seeking behavior.
Hubungan Rendaman Air Hangat dengan Garam dalam Pengurangan Bengkak Kaki pada Ibu Hamil Amin Rahayu; Nevi Susianty
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2377

Abstract

Swelling of the legs in third trimester pregnant women can result in edema. Edema or swelling is a common condition experienced by pregnant women, especially in the second and third trimester. Edema can cause kidney failure, physical fatigue, chronic heart disease, joint disease, excessive salt intake. So that optimal healing is needed in pregnant women who experience edema. This type of research is descriptive with a case study approach. The research subjects were normal third trimester pregnant women conducted by Mrs. R at Pekanbaru Sejahtera Clinic. This research was conducted from June to July 2023. Data collection techniques used interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. Data analysis compares theory with field practice. This study used primary data and secondary data. Based on the services performed, it was found that the foot swelling in Mrs. R had decreased. It is recommended for the mother to soak both feet for approximately 5 minutes.
Gambaran Sleep Hygiene dan Kualitas Tidur Orang dengan HIV (ODHIV) di Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya (KDS Arjuna) Semarang Nia Julian Wati; Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2379

Abstract

Sleep quality disorders usually occur in people with psychological and physiological disorders, including people living with HIV (PLHIV). Disrupted sleep quality generally occurs when a person's sleep and rest patterns are disturbed. Decreased and poor sleep quality will affect a person's functional status and health. Several factors that can influence sleep quality in PDHIV are mental health factors, anxiety, consumption of ARV drugs and sleep hygiene habits. This study aims to describe sleep hygiene and sleep quality among PLHIV at KDS Arjuna Semarang. This research uses a quantitative descriptive research design. A total of 70 respondents were obtained using consecutive sampling techniques. The research results showed that the majority of PLHIV were female, namely 46 respondents (65.7%), the youngest age was 19 years, and the oldest age was 45 years, the majority were married, namely 40 respondents (57.1%), who had a high school education. /SMK amounted to 40 respondents (57.1%), the majority of jobs were private employees, amounting to 48 respondents (68.8%). The research results show that the sleep hygiene of people living with HIV (PLHIV) at KDS Arjuna Semarang is that 47 respondents (67.1%) have good sleep hygiene and 2 respondents (2.9%) PLHIV have poor sleep hygiene. The sleep quality of people living with HIV (PLHIV) at KDS Arjuna Semarang, namely 37 respondents (52.9%) had good sleep quality, and 33 respondents (47.1%) had poor sleep quality. Suggestions for nurses to provide education regarding the importance of health services in providing nursing care, compliance with taking medication, and motivating PLHIV to have good sleep hygiene.
Pengaruh Metode Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia Dengan Gangguan Tidur Di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Pucang Gading Deviana Nokia Rosza; Iskim Luthfa; Nutrisia Nu’im Haiya; Moch Aspihan
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2381

Abstract

Many elderly people's sleep needs are generally disturbed, both in quality and quantity. The impact of sleep disorders, if not handled properly, will result in physiological and psychological disorders. Benson relaxation therapy can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy for sleep quality disorders in the elderly. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of providing the Benson relaxation technique on sleep quality for the elderly at the Pucang Gading Home for Elderly Social Services. This research uses a Quasy Experiment design. Sampling was taken using total sampling technique. The sample used was 105 elderly people who experienced sleep quality problems. Data collection used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and statistical analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that before administering Benson relaxation therapy the average sleep quality was poor at 62.9 and after the intervention the average sleep quality was in the good category 86.7. The results of research using the Wilcoxon test obtained a P value = 0.000 < 0.05, because the p value < α means that Benson relaxation therapy is effective on sleep quality in the elderly, so Ha is accepted. From the research that has been carried out, it is hoped that elderly people who experience sleep disorders can carry out Benson Relaxation Therapy well in order to overcome the problem of disrupting sleep quality.
Hubungan Lama Hemodialisis Dan Tingkat Stres Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisa Puspita Putri, Maharani; Ikhlasul Amal, Ahmad; Melastuti, Erna; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2383

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a treatment for chronic kidney disease patients using a specially designed device to filter and remove metabolic waste as a substitute for kidney function. Patients often experience complications or common psychological effects, such as stress and the duration of hemodialysis, which influence their quality of life. This study adopts a kuantitative approach with a cross-sectional technique. Data were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to 99 participants. The entire population was used as a sample (total sampling), and the data were statistically processed using gamma testing. The research findings revealed that the duration of undergoing hemodialysis and stress levels have a significant impact on the quality of life of hemodialysis patients, with a significance value of p < 0.001 and correlation coefficients of 0.711 and -0.954, respectively.
Efektivitas Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif (PMR) Dan Terapi Spiritual Dzikir Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Sinus Agustina, Wahyu; Ikhlasul Amal, Ahmad; Melastuti, Erna; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2386

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy and spiritual dhikr therapy in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients, a condition known to cause various serious health issues. The study design adopted a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest method and a control group. A total of 36 participants were selected using purposive sampling techniques and divided into two groups: one group receiving PMR and dhikr therapy as treatment, and a control group receiving standard care. Blood pressure measurements were taken before and after the intervention. The study findings revealed a significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group compared to the control group (p<0.05). These results indicate that PMR and dhikr are effective non-pharmacological approaches for reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Gambaran Gaya Hidup Penderita Hipertensi Di Klinik Dokter Wulan Demak Nadia Amalia; Iskim Lutfha; Moch Aspihan; Abrori
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2388

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences high blood pressure, especially above 140/90 mmHg, and can cause stroke in around 60% of sufferers. To control hypertension and its complications, it is important to reduce risky behaviors. Prevention and control of risk factors can be done through healthy lifestyle changes. However, a survey conducted at the Dr. Clinic. Wulan Demak shows that many hypertension sufferers do not adopt a healthy lifestyle, such as not getting enough physical activity, poor diet, smoking and lack of sleep. This type of research is quantitative research, with a descriptive research design. The sampling technique used the Probability sampling method using the Slovin formula and the sample size was 150 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, namely 1) Patients suffering from hypertension 2) Patients who agreed to be respondents 3) Having a systolic blood pressure classification of >130 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > 80 mmHg. 4) Patients who can communicate well. Data collection methods used IPAQ, FFQ, PSQI and Smoking History questionnaires. The data analysis used is univariate analysis to find the frequency distribution of each data. The characteristics of respondents from the results of the study were obtained that the majority were female with a total of 94 respondents (62.7%). The majority of respondents were aged 46 to 65 years as many as 109 respondents (72.7%). The majority of respondents with no education were 77 respondents (51.3). The majority of respondents worked as housewives as many as 83 respondents (55.3%). The majority of respondents had high blood pressure at HT Stage I as many as 117 respondents (78.0%). The majority of moderate physical activity with a total of 81 people (54.0%), the majority of poor diet with a total of 115 respondents (76.7%), the majority had bad sleeping habits with a total of 103 respondents (68.7%), and the majority did not smoke with a total of 107 people (71.3%). The lifestyle of hypertension sufferers is mostly moderate physical activity, poor diet, bad sleeping habits and did not smoke.

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