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INDONESIA
Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 26547899     EISSN : 26548127     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32832/pro
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Jurnal ini adalah wadah mahasiswa untuk Meningkatkan ketrampilan dan wadah informasi penelitian kesehatan bagi akademisi. Praktisi masyakarakt dan pemamgku kebijakan. Selain itu jurnal ini merupakan karya tulis ilmiah mahasiswa yang diharapkan dapat memeberikan masukan dan manfaat untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan masyarakat
Articles 447 Documents
Risk Factors of Postoperative Wound Infection at Mitra Pedan Public Hospital, Klaten, Central Java Province Mujiyono, Mujiyono; Sukesi, Tri Wahyuni; Ruliyandari, Rochana
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.707

Abstract

Hospitals are very complex health service units with various elements. This will make it easier for cross-infections to occur in patients due to germs, and viruses. These infections are known as nosocomial infections and one of them occurs as a result of surgery which is often known as postoperative wound infection. Many risk factors cause infection such as patient factors, procedure-related factors, facilities, patient preparation, intra-operative factors, and other factors (waiting time for surgery). The incidence of postoperative wound infection in the last 2 years at Mitra Pedan Public Hospital was 2.28% in 2022 and 2% in 2023 which exceeded the standard from the Ministry of Health, namely ≤ 1.5%. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors of postoperative wound infection. This research uses quantitative research with an analytical observational research design and a cross-sectional approach. The test analysis used is the chi-square test and logistic regression. The research was conducted from January to February 2024. The results from the multivariate analysis on the variable duration of hospitalization obtained a p.value of 0.045 (AOR: 4.299, 95%CI: 1.049-17.618) and the variable duration of surgery obtained a p.value of 0.001 (AOR: 8.623, 95%CI: 2.373-31.326). Conclusion: there is no relationship between sterilization of the operating room, BMI, and time of antibiotic administration with postoperative wound infections. Meanwhile, the risk factors found are the duration of the operation and the duration of hospitalization. Hospital management must pay more attention to the duration of operation and length of hospitalization to minimize the incidence of postoperative wound infections.
Factors Influencing Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in Oil Palm Field Workers Rahman, Fadlul Syahidur; Rahmanto, Safun; Yuliadarwati, Nungki Marlian
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.708

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are perceived pain in the musculoskeletal system. Musculoskeletal symptoms occur due to injury or disruption of the musculoskeletal system caused by repeated exposure and interference with the normal function of tissues. The musculoskeletal system includes all muscule, bones, tendons, ligaments, blood vessels, joints, intervertebral discs, and others. Discomfort arising in soft tissues, especially muscles, is more common than in bones and joints. The aim of this research is to analyze the significant influence of age, duration of work, and smoking habits or behavior on the occurrence of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among field workers in oil palm plantation at PT. Yudha Wahana Abadi, the type of this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach, a sample of 150 field workers, which was determined by simple random sampling techniques, the statistical test used was logistic regression, the research instrument is a questionnaire. The findings indicated that the age, duration of work, and smoking habits were found to not have a statistically significant effect on the likelihood of experiencing Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among the field workers in the oil palm plantation at PT. Yudha Wahana Abadi with the results of logistic regression analysis obtained (age p-value = 0,230>0,05), (duration of work p-value = 0,419>0,05), (smoking habits p-value = 0,797>0,05). Based on the results of the analysis of 150 field workers in oil palm plantation, it is known that who need an improvement totaled 24 and who doesn’t need an improvement totaled 126 . this research concludes that age, duration of work, and smoking habits were found to not have a statistically significant effect on field workers oil palm plantation in PT. Yudha Wahana Abadi. Advice for palm oil plantation’s field workers is to pay more attention to ergonomical posture and safety at the field so that they can prevent Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) from occurring quickly.
Correlation Analysis of Ergonomic Position with the Incident of Low Back Pain in Batik Craftsmen in Proppo District, Pamekasan Regency Kurniadi, Bangbang; Budiono, Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.709

Abstract

Low back pain can occur due to unergonomic positions, especially when batik craftsmen use the wrong position and sitting posture while making batik. This study aims to analyze the correlation between ergonomic positions and low back pain among hand-written batik craftsmen in the Proppo District, Pamekasan Regency. Method: Correlation analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all written batik craftsmen in Proppo District, Pamekasan Regency, totaling 85 batik craftsmen. The sample size was 70 hand-written batik craftsmen who were determined using simple random sampling. The independent variable is the ergonomic position, while the dependent variable is the incidence of low back pain. The instruments used were an ergonomic position questionnaire and The Oswestry Disability Index (ODY) to observe low back pain. The statistical analysis used is the Contingency Coefficient with α = 0.05. Results: statistical tests show the p-value: 0.014 < α: 0.05 with a correlation coefficient value of 0.281 so H1 is accepted. This means that there is a significant relationship between ergonomic position and low back pain with a medium level of tightness that is positive. Conclusion: The worker's static posture is carried out in a sitting position, long duration of time and repetitive movements when making batik have an impact on changes in body posture which increases the risk of low back pain
Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Social Media Influence Toward Consumption Behavior of Foods with Diabetes Mellitus Risk Among Pharmacy Students of Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal Class of 2021 Ayu Lestari, Elita Diyani; Barlian, A. Aniq; Santoso, Joko
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.713

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus or DM is a condition characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood and shows an increasing number of sufferers worldwide. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the influence of social media towards the consumption behavior of foods with diabetes mellitus risk among pharmacy students of Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal class of 2021. This study took 103 students as sample. This research was conducted using quantitative correlation method. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and multiple linear regression, as well as hypothesis testing using T-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination test. The results showed the level of knowledge and the influence of social media correlated the consumption behavior of foods with diabetes mellitus risk in Harapan Bersama Tegal Polytechnic Pharmacy students class of 2021.
Analysis of the Management of Village Fund Allocation in the Health Program in Tuntungan II Village, Deli Serdang Regency Sari, Anggi Novita; Dahlan, Ulfiyah Az-Zahra; Ainy K., Nabilla Tawaqal; Ritonga, Putri Alvia; Hasibuan, Indah Doanita
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.722

Abstract

One of the problems of health development that occurs in the villages of Deli Serdang Regency is the high level of community diversity, which results in the complexity of the problems that arise. To complete development, especially in Tuntungan II Village, larsger funds are needed. Based on the information above, the researcher is interested in conducting further research on "Analysis of the Management of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) on Health Programs in Tuntungan II Village", which was conducted using qualitative research methods. The aspect analyzed was the allocation of village fund management on welfare programs. The results show that the two main sources of village income are the Village Development Movement program funds from the APBD of Deli Serdang Regency and village funds provided starting in 2021 from the APBN. The village fund policy process in Tuntungan II Village is strongly influenced by the development planning meeting (Musrenbang), the result of which is the RAPBDes document. The increase in village funds each year shows the government's commitment to development, as outlined in the third Nawacita. Village development is influenced by the village head, village officials, political factors, and kinship; without professionalism, the process can be hampered. Using village budgets for health development becomes more difficult as there are limitations in basic management of health workers.
Differences in Students' Knowledge and Attitudes when Given Media, Games, Esedalu, and Videos on Healthy Clean Living Behavior in State Elementary School 146 Gumuruh, Bandung City Lolan, Yosef Pandai; Firdaus, Rendy; Kurniawati, Ratna Dian; Suherdin, Suherdin
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i4.735

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an effort to transmit experiences about healthy living behavior through individuals, groups or communities. Infectious diseases are often experienced by elementary school (SD) children who are susceptible to various diseases caused by habits and the environment, one of which is diarrhea, the prevalence of diarrhea in West Java province shows an increase from 4.5% in 2013 to 6.8% in 2018 and based on the characteristics of the age group 5-14 years diarrhea cases as many as 182,338 people or equivalent to 6.05% of cases in 2018. In the percentage of Bandung Regency or City the percentage of clean and healthy living behavior has not reached half in 2007 of 16.6%, in 2013 of 23.2%, and in 2018 of 49.6%. The type of research used in this study is a Quasi-Experimental design, the approach used is a non-equivalent control group (pretest-posttest). The number of samples in this study was 15 respondents of the first treatment, 15 respondents of the second treatment, and 15 respondents of the control group with a total sample of 45 respondents in this study. The average score of knowledge in the results of the study increased after the intervention of health education with video media, aksedalu and control groups where before the intervention was given the average value of each group with video media was 13.00, Aksedalu 11.00, and in the control group of 12.47, the value of attitude before intervention using media was obtained value 6.18, and the value of attitude after intervention using media was obtained value 7.42.  It is said that respondents received information provided through health education with videos and aksedalu given in 3 interventions until the increase in knowledge.
Factors Affecting the Incidence of Chronic Lack Energy (SEZ) in Pregnant Women at the Tanjung Unggat Health Center, Tanjung Pinang City, Kepri Province in 2023 Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri; Susanti, Ika; Nasution, Zuraidah
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.736

Abstract

Chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a condition of insufficient protein and energy intake which can cause health problems for the mother and fetus. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of CED in pregnant women. An analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach was used by collecting primary data through questionnaires and secondary data from Community Health Center reports. The research was conducted at the Tanjung Unggat Community Health Center, Tanjungpinang City in December 2023 with a sample of 51 pregnant women selected using the Total Sampling method. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate (chi-square test), and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. The results of the analysis show that maternal age, education, employment, parity, knowledge, Body Mass Index (BMI), and hemoglobin (Hb) levels have a significant relationship with the occurrence of CED. The Hb variable has the greatest influence on KEK with an Exp (B) value of 15,098. This study concludes that there is no effect of age and education on CED, while employment, parity, knowledge, BMI, and Hb are related to the incidence of CED in pregnant women. It is recommended that health workers promote and prevent pregnant women by recommending regular Antenatal Care (ANC) visits to health workers to detect health conditions early.
Evaluation of Factors in the Incident of Hypertension in the Elderly and Analysis and Prevention Strategies Agustina, Dewi; Syafira, Azzahra Chandra; Febrina, Dea; Diwanta, Faradilla; Siregar, Jelita Suryani; Farashati, Junaisa Intan; Marwa , Nabilah Aprilia; Ramadiah, Putri Suci; Megarani, Sheila; Gunawan, Muhammad Khair; Purba, Elsa Yoreina; Ningtias, Afri
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i3.737

Abstract

High blood pressure, also called hypertension, is a medical condition where blood pressure increases above normal, namely 140/90 mmHg, and carries a risk of illness or death (mortality). This disease is often called a silent disease. Irreversible hypertension and modifiable hypertension are two categories of hypertension risk factors. Smoking, obesity, stress, and a monotonous lifestyle are modifiable factors that can cause hypertension. In this research, secondary data is used. The data used comes from previous research, not from going directly into the field. The research sample received in previous research was 52 people. This research was conducted in Namorih Village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, with the aim of revealing how lifestyle and diet have an impact on the number of hypertension cases. The research results show that there are things that can be done to control hypertension, such as changing lifestyles and habits. Genetic factors, daily lifestyle, and daily habits, including smoking, excessive salt consumption, lack of physical activity, poor sleep quality, stress, and alcohol consumption, are causes of hypertension in the elderly. Many people around the world are affected by hypertension, which is a complex health problem. To prevent complications, people should regularly control their blood pressure and live a healthy lifestyle by exercising and reducing their consumption of fatty foods.
Factors Related to Waste Management Behavior in Housewives in Masangau Hamlet, Silau Padang, Sipispis, Serdang Bedagai Nanda, Meutia; Safira, Putri; Amrainum, Desri; Sianturi, Anggina Cucu Ketri; Humaira, Annisa
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i4.758

Abstract

Waste management in households is very important in the context of environmental and community sustainability because household waste is still the main contributor to waste. The active role and participation of the community, especially housewives, is needed to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfill, waste sorting practices and grouping them in different containers according to their type. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to waste management behavior in housewives in Masangau Hamlet, Silau Padang, Sipispis, Serdang Bedagai. This study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 85 housewives in Masangau Hamlet. A sample of 45 respondents was selected using the Simple Random Sampling method based on the Lemeshow formula. Data analysis was performed with chi-square tests for univariate and bivariate analysis, using questionnaires as instruments. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged 25-59 years (84.4%), with 6.7% over 60 years old. A total of 57.8% had higher education and 42.2% had low education. Most (73.3%) work as housewives. The respondents' knowledge was divided into 55.6% good and 44.4% low, while the attitude was 66.7% good and 33.3% less good. Only 22.2% had good facilities, and 77.8% were not good. High motivation was recorded in 46.7% of respondents, and 53.3% had low motivation. Waste management behavior was good by 44.4%, and 55.6% was not good. The chi-square test showed p-values of 0.627 for age and 0.177 for occupation, both >0.05, showing no significant association. However, there is a significant relationship between waste management behavior with education (p-value 0.017), knowledge (p-value 0.001), attitude (p-value 0.001), facilities and infrastructure (p-value 0.014), and motivation (p-value 0.002). In conclusion, there is a relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes, facilities and infrastructure, and motivation with waste management behavior, but no relationship with age and occupation.
Application of Aloevera Compress Therapy in Nursing Care in Children with Hyperthermia Pusmawati, Tiana; Cahyaningrum, Etika Dewi
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i4.770

Abstract

Fever is a condition of increasing body temperature more than 37.5°C where this is one of the body's responses to symptoms of disease that are usually caused by infections, the effects of drugs, and autoimmune diseases. Reducing or controlling fever in children can be done in various ways, including pharmacologically and physically (non-pharmacological) namely aloevera compresses. The purpose of aloevera compress therapy is used to reduce body temperature in children who experience hyperthermia with a body temperature of 37.5°C - 38.5°C.  The method in this study uses a descriptive method with a nursing care process approach. The instruments used are SOPs for the application of aloevera compress therapy, thermometers, and observation sheets. This study was conducted from April 22 to April 24, 2024.  Based on the results of studies, diagnoses, nursing care plans, implementation and evaluation as well as the application of evidence-based nursing, it was found that when the application of aloevera compress intervention on An. F with hyperthermia in the inpatient room of Aster Hospital, Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto, that after the intervention was given, the body temperature decreased, before being given aloevera compresses, the child's body temperature was 38.2 ° C, while after being given aloevera compresses, the child's body temperature became 37.1 ° C.  Results of evaluation of the application of aloevera compresses in     An. F within 3 days shows the effect of giving aloevera compress therapy on reducing children's body temperature.