JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Berisi kumpulan karya ilmiah dari peneliti diberbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berdasarkan kepada kebutuhan pasien secara total meliputi: kebutuhan fisik, emosi, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual. Adapun penelitiannya mencakup 4 aspek pokok, yakni: promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif. Terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun bulan Juni dan Desember
Articles
182 Documents
<![CDATA[The relationship between mothers' knowledge and experience and their skills in providing first aid for choking ]]>
<![CDATA[Adethia, Kismiasih]]>;
<![CDATA[Hayati, Sri Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurazizah, Nurazizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami]]>;
<![CDATA[Pitaloka, Diah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rezeki, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarnima, Safira]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 11 (2026): February Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i11.2530
<![CDATA[Background: Choking is a medical emergency caused by airway obstruction by a foreign object that can potentially cause instant death, especially in young children. World Health Organization (WHO) data records thousands of cases of choking in children under three years of age each year, with food and foreign objects being the main causes. In Indonesia, choking contributes significantly to infant mortality, particularly during breastfeeding. A limited cough reflex and a narrow airway increase the risk of fatality. Successful treatment depends heavily on the speed and accuracy of first aid provided by those closest to the child, especially the mother. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and experience of mothers with their skills in providing first aid in cases of choking. Method: This study used an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. Subjects were mothers of young children in Bangun Rejo Village. Data were collected through a questionnaire to measure knowledge and experience, as well as observation sheets for first aid skills related to choking. Data were analyzed statistically to assess the relationship between variables. Results: The study results showed a significant relationship between mothers' knowledge and experience and their first aid skills in choking. Mothers with greater knowledge and experience tended to have more adequate skills. Conclusion: Mothers' knowledge and experience play a crucial role in improving first aid skills in choking cases. Basic Life Support education and training need to be improved to prevent child deaths due to airway obstruction at the household level.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of antenatal care examinations on early detection of high-risk pregnancy ]]>
<![CDATA[Simanjuntak, Parningotan]]>;
<![CDATA[Damanik, Nopalina Suyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rezeki, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Yun, Debby Chintya]]>;
<![CDATA[Barus, Magdalena]]>;
<![CDATA[Sipayung, Desi Ulina]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 11 (2026): February Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i11.2553
<![CDATA[Background: A high-risk pregnancy is a pregnancy that can endanger the health of the mother and fetus due to complications, both pre-existing and emerging during pregnancy, such as hypertension, diabetes, preeclampsia, anemia, and infection. Antenatal care (ANC) examinations play a crucial role in early detection of high-risk pregnancies so that complications can be prevented or managed early. Purpose: To analyze the effect of Antenatal Care examinations on early detection of high-risk pregnancies. Method: This study used a quantitative design with an analytical survey approach. The study was conducted from February to June 2025 at Efarina Karo Hospital. The study population was all pregnant women undergoing ANC examinations, using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level (p-value = 0.05). Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents (30 respondents) underwent a complete ANC examination. Early detection of high-risk pregnancies was found in 27 respondents (60.0%). Pregnant women who underwent a complete ANC examination were more likely to have high-risk pregnancies detected, namely 22 respondents (73.3%). The chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.012 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant influence between antenatal care (ANC) examinations and the early detection of high-risk pregnancies. Comprehensive ANC examinations are crucial for improving early detection and preventing pregnancy complications.]]>
<![CDATA[The effectiveness of complementary baby massage therapy on weight gain in stunting toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Dessy Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Yun, Deby Chyntia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rista, Henny]]>;
<![CDATA[Donna, Eva]]>;
<![CDATA[Rezeki, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 11 (2026): February Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i11.2562
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting remains a chronic nutritional problem in Indonesia, impacting the growth and development of infants. Low appetite and inadequate food intake are major contributing factors to stunting. One non-pharmacological intervention with the potential to improve appetite and digestive function is infant massage, which is considered safe, easy to implement, and sustainable in the community. Purpose: To analyze the effect of infant massage on eating patterns and weight gain in stunted toddlers. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design, dividing respondents into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received structured infant massage six times over two weeks, followed by one-month follow-up. Data collection included an appetite assessment questionnaire and anthropometric measurements to assess changes in toddler weight. Results: The study results showed that stunted toddlers who received regular infant massage for two weeks experienced significant increases in appetite and weight gain after a one-month follow-up period compared to the control group. Infant massage has been shown to be effective in stimulating appetite and supporting weight gain in stunted toddlers. Conclusion: Infant massage can be used as an effective complementary intervention in stunting management programs, particularly in improving dietary patterns and increasing the nutritional status of stunted toddlers.]]>
<![CDATA[Difference oxytocin massage and endorphin massage against reduction in pain scale during first stage of labor ]]>
<![CDATA[Iriana, Muji]]>;
<![CDATA[Asiyah, Nor]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasriyah, Nasriyah]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 11 (2026): February Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i11.2624
<![CDATA[Background: Oxytocin massage is a massage along the spine to stimulate an increase in oxytocin, which serves to increase uterine contractions, promote relaxation, and reduce pain perception. Meanwhile, endorphin massage is performed with gentle massage on the back, shoulders, and arms to stimulate the production of endorphins as the body's natural analgesic. Both methods have been proven to help reduce pain, but their relative effectiveness varies, so further study is needed. Purpose: To determine the difference in effectiveness between oxytocin massage and endorphin massage on reducing the pain scale during the first stage of labour. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pretest–posttest approach. A sample of 40 mothers in labour was selected using purposive sampling and divided into two groups, namely the oxytocin massage group and the endorphin massage group. Pain was measured using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, followed by Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney tests for intergroup comparisons. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference in pain scale before and after oxytocin massage, with a p-value of 0.000. There was a significant difference in pain scale before and after endorphin massage, with a Wilcoxon test p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between oxytocin massage and endorphin massage in reducing the labour pain scale at RA Kartini Regional General Hospital in Jepara, with a Mann-Whitney p-value of 0.289. Suggestion: Other researchers are advised to develop additional variables such as anxiety levels and duration of labour, and to compare other non-pharmacological interventions in order to obtain different results.]]>
<![CDATA[The correlation of husband’s assistance with the risk of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers ]]>
<![CDATA[Widiyanti, Nadia]]>;
<![CDATA[Astuti, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nisak, Ana Zumrotun]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 11 (2026): February Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i11.2630
<![CDATA[Background: The postpartum period is a very important period of physical and psychological adaptation for mothers after giving birth. One psychological disorder is postpartum blues or baby blues. One important intervention in reducing the risk of postpartum blues is support and assistance from the husband. Purpose: To determine the correlation of husband assistance on the risk of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers. Method: This study is a quantitative study using a correlational analytical model. The population in this study consisted of all mothers who gave birth at the Fita Ari Murtini Bae Kudus Midwife Practice (PMB) between September and November 2025, totalling 90 mothers. The sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula, resulting in a sample size of 74 mothers. The test used in this study was the chi-square test. Results: Respondents who were accompanied by their husbands in the good category numbered 48 (64.9%) respondents, respondents who were not depressed numbered 51 (68.9%) compared to those who experienced postpartum depression, namely 23 (31.1%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between spousal support and the occurrence of postpartum depression blues with a p-value of 0.002. The odds ratio (OR) value of 5.056 means that respondents who received spousal support were five times less likely to be depressed than those who received less spousal support. Suggestion: Other researchers investigate other factors that influence the occurrence of postpartum blues, such as family support other than the husband, socioeconomic factors, and the mother's psychological condition before giving birth.]]>
<![CDATA[A The relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls ]]>
<![CDATA[Apriliani, Sherly Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Suminar, Istinengtiyas Tirta]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmadewi, Triani]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 11 (2026): February Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i11.2646
<![CDATA[Background: Adolescent girls are a group of women aged 10-19 who are transitioning from childhood to adulthood. During this developmental phase, complex physical, psychological, and social changes occur, including the onset of the menstrual cycle, which is often accompanied by various complaints. One common complaint is Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). PMS is a health condition often experienced by adolescent girls during puberty. Purpose: To determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls. Method: This quantitative study used a descriptive analytical approach and a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted at SMPN 4 Gamping. Sample selection was determined using a purposive sampling technique with the Slovin formula. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Somers'd test at a significance level (α) of 0.05. Results: The analysis using the Somers' d test showed a coefficient value of -0.279 with a significance value of p = 0.034. Since the p value <0.05 indicates a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls, the coefficient value of -0.279 indicates a negative relationship with a weak correlation. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls.]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship between body image and nutritional status in adolescent girls ]]>
<![CDATA[Rismawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Lebang, Fidelia Angelina]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 11 (2026): February Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i11.2773
<![CDATA[Background:Nutritional problems in adolescents have serious impacts on the health of young people, impacting the welfare of current and future generations, and affecting the economy and health of the country. Nutritional problems that arise in adolescents are influenced by various factors, one of which is eating behavior and perceptions about body image will affect the nutritional status of adolescents. Purpose: To determine the relationship between body image and nutritional status in adolescent girls. Method: The research method used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in this study were female students of Elim High School Makassar who were obtained using a simple random sampling method. The statistical test used was the chi-square test. Results: Based on the results of the Chi-square analysis, the p value = 0.002 was obtained, which means Ha was accepted. Conclusion: Thus, there is a relationship between body image and nutritional status in adolescents]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of early detection of breast cancer education on the knowledge and practice of doing awareness in female students ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuning, Mei Anna Ekha]]>;
<![CDATA[Purwati , Yuni]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 12 (2026): March ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i12.2674
<![CDATA[Background: Breast cancer is one of the highest causes of death in women in Indonesia with a prevalence of 41.8% in 2022. However, most women in Indonesia still minimally do their own breast examination (BSE), so their knowledge and practice are still low. Early detection through breast self-examination (BSE) is important to reduce the incidence of breast cancer. Health education is needed to increase the knowledge and practice of BSE in adolescent girls. Purpose: To determine the effect of early detection of breast cancer education on the knowledge and practice of conducting BSE on female students. Method: Quasi-experimental research with pretest and posttest non-equivalent control group designs on 50 respondents selected by purposive sampling. The research instruments are in the form of a knowledge questionnaire and a checklist of breast examination practices. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Results: Posttest showed that most of the knowledge of the intervention group was in the category of sufficient (96%) and less than 1 (4%), and the control group was in the category of sufficient 19 (76%) and less than 6 (24%). While the intervention practice was in the category of good 25 (100%) and the control group was less than 24 (96%), sufficient 1 (4%). The results of the Mann Whitney Test showed a p value of 0.476 (>0.05) in knowledge and 0.000 (<0.05) in practice. Conclusion: Early detection of breast cancer education has no effect on the knowledge and practice of conducting BSE in female students.]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship between spousal support and anxiety levels in mothers undergoing pre-cesarean section ]]>
<![CDATA[Aryani, Annisa Rizka]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarwinanti, Sarwinanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Warsiti, Warsiti]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 12 (2026): March ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i12.2779
<![CDATA[Background: Cesarean section is an operative delivery procedure that often causes psychological responses in mothers, one of which is anxiety. Preoperative anxiety can affect the mother's physiological condition and the recovery process after the procedure. One psychosocial factor that can influence anxiety is spousal support, as the husband is the main source of emotional support for the mother during childbirth. Purpose: To determine the relationship between spousal support and the level of anxiety in mothers undergoing pre-cesarean section. Method: This study used a correlational quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted from January 3 to January 23, 2026, at Nyi Ageng Serang Regional General Hospital and Queen Latifa General Hospital. The sampling technique used was Accidental Sampling. Spousal support was measured using a support questionnaire, while anxiety levels were measured using the HARS scale. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The results of the analysis showed a relationship between husband support and the anxiety levels of mothers undergoing pre-sectio caesarean delivery with a correlation coefficient of 0.454, indicating a moderate relationship, and a significance value of p = 0.034 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between spousal support and anxiety levels in mothers undergoing pre-cesarean section delivery. The better the spousal support provided, the lower the mother's anxiety in facing cesarean section delivery.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of optimising fetal positioning and birthing ball on the incidence of perineal tears in labouring mothers ]]>
<![CDATA[Khoirunniza, Diana]]>;
<![CDATA[Asiyah, Nor]]>;
<![CDATA[Indrianingrum, Irawati]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 12 (2026): March ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i12.2659
<![CDATA[Background: Perineal tears are one of the complications that often occur in normal childbirth and can cause pain, bleeding, and impaired recovery of postpartum women. Factors that influence the incidence of perineal tears include fetal position, elasticity of perineal tissue, and technique of delivery. Optimising Fetal Positioning (OFP) and the use of Birthing Ball are non-pharmacological interventions that aim to help optimal fetal positioning and improve pelvic mobility during labour. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Optimizing Fetal Positioning and Birthing Ball on the incidence of perineal tears in labouring women. Method: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a relational empirical approach. The study sample was 40 normal labouring women who were divided into two groups, 20 intervention group respondents and 20 control group respondents. Data were collected through observation of intervention implementation and examination of perineal conditions after delivery. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results: The proportion of perineal tears in the intervention group was lower than the control group, but the statistical test results showed no statistically significant relationship (p-value > 0.05). Nevertheless, there was a tendency to decrease the incidence of perineal tears in mothers who received OFP and Birthing Ball interventions. Conclusion: The combination of Optimising Fetal Positioning and Birthing Ball is not statistically effective in reducing the incidence of perineal tears, but has the potential to provide clinical benefits. Suggestion: Future research is recommended to use a larger sample size and control for other confounding factors.]]>
