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Contact Name
Nasrullah Djamil
Contact Email
nasrullah.djamil@uin-suska.ac.id
Phone
+6281218981978
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nasrullah.djamil@uin-suska.ac.id
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https://naaspublishing.com/index.php/jawi/about/editorialTeam
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INDONESIA
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad
Published by MUI Kota Pekanbaru
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3025292X     DOI : -
This journal publishes original articles on current issues and trends occurring in recent developments related to Islamic law and Islamic economics with the aim of advancing our knowledge of the theory and practice of Islamic Law and Islamic Economics.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 72 Documents
Kontekstualisasi Konsep Keluarga Sakinah pada Keluarga Muslim Palestina di Camp Pengungsian Yordania Rosadi, Imron; Akbarizan, Akbarizan
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JAWI - JUNI
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12761438

Abstract

The sakinah family is the ideal marriage destination according to the Koran. Various ways were taken to achieve this goal. However, people understand the concept of the Sakinah family differently. Differences in views on the concept of the sakinah family are also found in the thoughts of experts in the commentator of the Koran. This article is the result of doctrinal law research with historical approach and conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that the meaning of the sakinah concept cannot be separated from the socio-cultural background of the interpreters. Imam Qurtuby and Ibn Kathir represent the context of fiqh in interpreting the sakinah family. The concept of the sakinah family tends to be interpreted as a process of realizing the biological function of the family. Imam Thabaryy became a specific commentator adding social functions in realizing the Sakinah family not only a biological functio
Sejarah dan Ruang Lingkup Perbankan Syari’ah di Indonesia Afriyadi, Afriyadi; Aisyah, Siti
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JAWI - MARET
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838650

Abstract

Sharia banking is basically a banking system whose business is based on the principles of Islamic law with refernce to the Al-Qur’an and Al-Hadist. This writing uses a type/approach method in the form of library  research. The practice of sharia banking began during the time of Rasulullah SAW. in the beginning, Islamic finance began at the beginning of Islamic 1,400 years ago. History written in the early years of Islamic show that in the 1st century of Islamic (600 AD) there was a form of banking activity that was similar to modern banking transactions, namely Al-Zubair bin Al-Awam. After that, sharia banking developed in Indonesia, Bank Muamalat was the first to be established in 1992. Banks are business entities that collect funds from the public in the form of savings and distribute them to the public in the form of credit and/or other forms to improve people’s living standards. Meanwhile, Sharia Bank are banks that carry out their business activities based on sharia principles and acording to their type consist of Sharia Commercial Banks and Sharia People’s Financing Banks. The principle of Ridha’iyyah (willing and willing), the principle of justice, and the principle of mutual benefit.
Analisis Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal: Fondasi Pilar Keluarga Sakinah Susiana, Susiana; Susanti, Neneng Desi
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): JAWI - DESEMBER
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10495498

Abstract

This study addresses the issue of interpersonal communication patterns in establishing a harmonious family. Communication is emphasized in the holy Qur'an as a crucial aspect of human life, particularly for Muslims. Poor communication is one of the factors that can lead to marital disharmony or discomfort within the family. Therefore, effective communication is essential for a healthy family life. To achieve a harmonious and content family, it is essential to understand the patterns of interpersonal communication within the family. This will lead to a peaceful and comfortable environment for all members. The authors aim to discuss effective communication techniques, both in general and within a religious context, to establish a happy family. The research focuses on examining theories related to positive communication patterns within the family. The methodology employed for this research is library research. A balanced communication pattern is essential for forming a harmonious family. Additionally, precise subject-specific vocabulary should be used when it conveys the meaning more precisely than a similar non-technical term. This involves open communication where each member has an equal opportunity to express their opinions about family life. It is important to avoid any biased or emotional language and to use clear, objective, and value-neutral language. The text is grammatically correct and follows conventional academic structure and formatting. No changes in content have been made.
Pengaruh Audit Committee, Audit Quality, Financial Stability dan Financial Target Terhadap Financial Statement Fraud pada Perusahaan Transportasi yang Terdaftar pada BEI Tahun 2021-2022 Dinillah, Syifa; Djamil, Nasrullah
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JAWI - MARET
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10866033

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of four independent variables, namely Audit Committee, Audit Quality, Financial Stability, and Financial Target, on the dependent variable Financial Statement Fraud. The sample was selected from the population of transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2021-2022 using purposive sampling method. Through the application of panel data regression analysis, this study has determined that the Audit Committee, Audit Quality, and Financial Stability significantly influence the prevention of Financial Statement Fraud in transportation companies listed on the IDX during the studied period. The findings indicate that an effective Audit Committee and high Audit Quality are crucial in reducing the risk of financial statement fraud by maintaining the integrity and reliability of financial statements. Additionally, Financial Stability contributes to agency dynamics that discourage financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, the variable Financial Target did not have a significant effect on Financial Statement Fraud, indicating that the targets set by the company do not directly contribute to the occurrence of financial statement fraud. These results suggest the importance of the role of internal and external audits in overseeing the integrity of financial statements and emphasize the need for financial stability to reduce the risk of financial statement fraud in the transportation sector.
The Influence Of Customer Trust And Corporate Reputation On Customer Loyality With Customer Satisfaction As a Moderating Variable at Bank Syariah Indonesia BSI KCP Rumbai Pekanbaru Handayani, Widya; Wijayanto, Gatot; Restuti, Sri
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JAWI - JUNI
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11527222

Abstract

The presence of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk (BSI) in the Rumbai area with the aim of optimizing services and synergy with the community in financial transactions according to sharia principles for the local community. In May 2023, BSI customer data was leaked after previously experiencing a ransomware attack. This raises concerns for BSI customers. Customer data leaks are a serious problem that can damage a company's reputation. These concerns can lead to decreased trust and reduced consumer loyalty to the company. This research aims to see the influence of customer trust and company reputation on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as a moderating variable at BSI Pekanbaru Rumbai branch office. The population in the study were all customers of BSI Rumbai Pekanbaru branch office, totaling 15,858 customers. Meanwhile, the sampling technique uses the Isaac and Michael formula with an alpha of 5%. And a sample of 376 customers was obtained. The data analysis method used is Structural Equation Model (SEM) using SmartPLS software. The test results show that customer trust and company reputation have a significant effect on customer loyalty. Then also customer satisfaction significantly moderates the influence of customer trust and company reputation on customer loyalty. The magnitude of the influence of customer trust and company reputation on customer loyalty is moderated by customer satisfaction at 71.8%.
Konsepsi Alquran Tentang Harta Gono Gini dalam Rumah Tangga Muslim Gani, Erman; Wijaya, Nadiah Azizah Arisa; Budiman, Arif
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JAWI - JUNI
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11529817

Abstract

Marriage is the sunnah of the Apostle and worship for everyone who is ready and physically and mentally capable. The principle of marriage is to form a family or household that is sakinah mawaddah warahmah. There are several things that must be maintained together in a marriage, one of which is property. The continuity of life in a marriage requires property. Islam explains that the husband is obliged to meet the needs of the household but in today's modern life, the wife's role is not only to serve her husband and take care of children, but has also played a role in helping her family's economy and has an economic job. Whereas the obligation to earn a living is only imposed on the husband who is the backbone of the family. This article aims to examine how the Quran explains the position of jointly acquired property (gono gini) in the household, although the Quran explains it specifically. Basically, this paper is qualitative in nature because the working instrument is library research. All data is in the form of written library materials, including books/books, research reports, papers, scientific journals, inertenet data and others. This research explains that in the perspective of the Koran, there are no strict rules regarding joint property in the household. Scholars have different opinions about joint property. The first opinion says Islam does not recognize the existence of joint property except by shirkah. Meanwhile, another opinion states that the occurrence of marriage is considered a shirkah between the husband and wife. However, in Indonesian Islamic law, joint property is explained in Article 35 of the Marriage Law and Articles 85-97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Husband and wife have full rights to perform legal actions on each other's property, such as grants, charity, or others. However, a husband or wife is not allowed to sell or transfer joint property without the consent of one of the parties.
Fenomena kehadiran BANK ASI terhadap Konsep Kemarhaman karena Radha’ah Mawardi, Mawardi; Nurcahaya, Nurcahaya
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JAWI - JUNI
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12523493

Abstract

ASI BANK is a new breakthrough that has emerged in contemporary fiqh discussions, where breast milk (ASI) can be donated or sold, and provided in one place. This certainly needs to be studied in depth, considering that if a baby under the age of 2 years breastfeeds a woman who is not his biological mother then a mahram relationship occurs because of the mutual milk between them. This is what the author will discuss in this article, so that readers can find out about the issue of BANK ASI and can find out what the law is about consuming breast milk through BANK ASI. This research uses qualitative methods with the type of library research by collecting data from various library sources in the form of journal articles and research that has been carried out by other people. In this article, it is concluded that the author is more inclined towards the opinion that prohibits the establishment and consumption of breast milk from ASI BANK based on several reasons, including because it maintains the goal of the Shari'ah, namely "hifzul Nasl (protecting offspring). Keywords: Breast Milk Bank, Mahram, Radha'ah.
The Effect Of Capital Structure, Firm Size, and Inventory Turnover on Profit Growth (Empirical Study of Coal Mining Companies Listed on The BEI in 2021-2023) Muhammad Fachri; Aira, Aras
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JAWI - JUNI
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12588881

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure, firm size, and inventory turnover on profit growth. This research is a quantitative research. This research was conducted on coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021- 2023. The population in this study amounted to 28 companies, using a purposive sampling method, a sample of 13 companies was determined for 3 years of observation so that the total observation data was 39 reports. Data analysis in this study used panel data regression with the help of Eviews. The processing results are according to the model selection test, concluding the data using a random effect model, while the results of hypothesis testing show that capital structure, firm size and inventory turnover have a significant influence on profit growth. Meanwhile, simultaneously capital structure, firm size and inventory turnover influence profit growth. The result of the adjusted rsquared coefficient of determination is 0.780802. This explains the contribution of the capital structure, firm size and inventory turnover variables in this study explaining 78.08% of the variation in the profit growth variable. Meanwhile, the remaining 21.92% is influenced by other variables not measured in this regression model.
Pengaruh Aspek Keuangan Internal Perusahaan Terhadap Likuiditas Perusahaan Subsektor Media Dan Entertainment Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2021-2022 Widi, Rica Oktarisa; Yusrialis, Yusrialis
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JAWI - JUNI
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12594138

Abstract

This study aims to see or prove that internal financial aspects such as cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover, inventory turnover and working capital turnover affect company liquidity. The publication of the annual report of each issuer in the media and entertainment subsector listed on the IDX in 2021-2022 is the main benchmark for this research data, which is often known as secondary data. With a total population and sample of 14 companies. In the data analysis process using panel data regression and common effect models with the help of eviews software version 10. The results obtained partially cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover and inventory turnover affect the liquidity of the company. While working capital turnover has no effect on company liquidity. Based on the simultaneous test, cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover, inventory turnover and working capital turnover have a significant effect on the liquidity of media and entertainment companies listed on the IDX in 2021-2022. With the acquisition of adjusted R² worth 0.4349 or 43.49%, it means that the independent variables in this study affect the dependent variable. Conversely, 56.51% of the independent variables outside the study affect the liquidity variable.
The Effect of Dual Role Conflict and Job Stress on the Performance of Female Employees at the Pekanbaru City Health Office Sinulingga, Andini Putri; Hasyim, Hariza
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JAWI - JUNI
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12723553

Abstract

The Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Dual Role Conflict and Job Stress on the Performance of Female Employees at the Pekanbaru City Health Office. With data analysis in this study is quantitative using multiple linear regression methods and the data is analyzed using the SPSS program. Based on the results of this research, it shows that dual role conflict has no effect on the performance of female employees at the Pekanbaru City Health Office. Meanwhile, the work stress variable affects the performance of female employees at the Pekanbaru City Health Office. Simultaneously, the dual role conflict and work stress variables have a significant effect on the performance variables of female employees at the Pekanbaru City Health Office. The R Square value of 0.300 or 30% means that the female employee performance variable is influenced by dual role conflict and work stress while the remaining 70% is influenced by other variables not used in this study.