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Hubungan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik Tiga Bulanan selama Satu Tahun dengan Peningkatan Tekanan Darah Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Fachri, Muhammad
Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.018 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/kesmas.v11i1.6979

Abstract

Background: Increased blood pressure is the change in blood volume or blood vessel elasticity systole and diastole increased 10 mmHg or more, as measured by sphigmomanometer. Increased blood pressure has multifactorial causes, one of is the use of injectable hormonal contraception. This study aims to describe the prevalence of elevated blood pressure in the study subjects and relationships using injectables three months for one year with an increase in blood pressure. Method: This study used a cross-sectional study. Sampling of 80 respondents with consecutive sampling technique. The study was conducted of injectables acceptor three months for one year, data analysis using Chi-square test. Results: Most of the results obtained have increased blood pressure as much as 58.8% and the results of bivariate analysis using Chi-square test is known that there is a significant relationship between the variables use of injectables (p value <0.05) with an increase in blood pressure. Conclusion: There was a relationship significant between the use of injectables contraception to the increase in blood pressure
Manajemen Perioperatif Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) Masna, Ina Ariani Kirana; Fachri, Muhammad
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 41, No 8 (2014): Pediatrik
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.247 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v41i8.1115

Abstract

Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) merupakan penyebab kematian ke empat tersering di dunia dan diperkirakan akan menjadi penyebab kematian ke tiga tersering tahun 2020. Dengan banyaknya pasien PPOK dan meningkatnya angka harapan hidup, tindakan bedah pada pasien-pasien PPOK juga akan meningkat baik berupa tindakan invasif minimal maupun tindakan bedah besar. Manajemen perioperatif yang baik dapat mengurangi insidens komplikasi paru pascabedah (postoperative pulmonary complications, PPC).Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is currently the fourth leading cause of death in the world, and will be the third in 2020. The increase of COPD patients with improved life expectancy will likely increase the need of surgical procedures. Best perioperative management will reduce the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC).
ANALISIS KINERJA JARINGAN FTTH (FIBER TO THE HOME) DI JALAN LOTUS PERUMAHAN CEMARA ASRI MEDAN Muhammad Fachri; Muhammad Zulfin
Singuda ENSIKOM Vol 10, No 26 (2015)
Publisher : Singuda ENSIKOM

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Abstract

Fiber to the home (FTTH) merupakan suatu bentuk penghantaran serat optik dari pusat penyedia (provider) ke kawasan pengguna dengan menggunakan serat optik sebagai medium penghantaran. Teknologi ini digunakan untuk mendapatkan layanan yang dikenal dengan istilah triple play services yaitu layanan akan akses internet yang cepat, suara dan video dalam satu infrastruktur pada unit pelanggan. Tulisan ini menganalisis kinerja jaringan FTTH menggunakan teknologi GPON (Gigabit Passive Optical Network) di Jalan Lotus Perumahan Cemara Asri. Dalam analisis kinerjanya, parameter yang dianalisis power link budget, power margin dan rise time budget. Hasil dari analisis kinerja FTTH di Jalan Lotus Perumhan Cemara Asri  Medan, bahwa dari perhitungan untuk   uplink (1310 nm) menghasilkan redaman sebesar  18,9 dB dan untuk downlink (1490 nm) sebesar 18,7 dB sedangkan uplink (850 nm) menghasilkan redaman sebesar  22,8 dB dan untuk downlink (1300 nm) sebesar 19,9 dB. Nilai power margin menghasilkan nilai yang masih berada di atas nol dB (tidak negatif) sehingga mengindikasikan bahwa link memenuhi kelayakan power link budget. Nilai rise time total untuk uplink (1310 nm) sebesar 0,25 ns yang masih di bawah waktu total bit rates sebesar 0,583 ns, sedangkan untuk downlink (1490 nm) sebesar 0,251 ns yang masih di bawah waktu total bit rates sebesar 0,292 ns. Nilai rise time total untuk uplink (850 nm) sebesar 0,346 ns yang masih di bawah waktu total bit rates sebesar 15,6 ns, sedangkan untuk downlink (1300 nm) sebesar 0,253 ns yang masih di bawah waktu total bit rates sebesar 7 ns.
PERBEDAAN PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH SISTEM IRIGASI TEKNIS DENGAN SISTEM POMPANISASI Muhammad Fachri; Kelin Tarigan; Hasman Hasyim
JOURNAL ON SOCIAL ECONOMIC OF AGRICULTURE AND AGRIBUSINESS Vol. 2 No. 2 Februari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perbedaan biaya pengairan usahatani padi sawah sistem irigasi teknis dengan sistem pompanisasi; perbedaan produksi usahatani padi sawah sistem irigasi teknis dengan sistem pompanisasi; perbedaan pendapatan usahatani padi sawah sistem irigasi teknis dengan sistem pompanisasi, dan membandingkan tingkat distribusi pendapatan petani padi sawah sistem irigasi teknis dengan sistem pompanisasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode uji beda rata-rata (compare means) dengan menggunakan metode independent sample t-test dengan dua desa yang berbeda sistem pengairannya dan metode analisis gini ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara biaya pengairan sistem pengairan irigasi teknis dengan sistem pompanisasi. Terdapat perbedaan yang sangat nyata antara produksi pada sistem irigasi teknis dengan sistem pompanisasi. Terdapat perbedaan yang sangat signifikan antara pendapatan pada sistem irigasi teknis dengan sistem pompanisasi. Dan tingkat distribusi pendapatan di desa Makmur masuk dalam kategori ketimpangan pendapatan rendah dan untuk desa Sei Rejo masuk dalam kategori tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan sangat rendah. Kata kunci: Irigasi, pompanisasi, biaya pengairan, produksi, pendapatan.   ABSTRACT The objective of this study to analyze the differences in the cost of irrigating paddy fields technical irrigation system with pumping system; difference paddy farming production technical irrigation system with pumping system; difference paddy farm income technical irrigation system with pumping system, and compared the distribution of income of rice field farmers technical irrigation system with pumping system. Data analysis method is used average on different test methods (compare means) by using independent sample t-test with two different villages irrigation systems and analytical methods gini ratio. The results showed that there are significant differences between the cost of irrigation technical irrigation systems with pumping system. There is a very real difference between the production of technical irrigation with pumping system. There is a significant difference between income on technical irrigation with pumping system. And the distribution of income in the Makmur village level in the category low income inequality and to the Sei Rejo village in the category very low levels income inequality. Keywords: Irrigation, pumps, irrigation costs, production, income.
POLICY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CULTIVATED FISHERY COMMERCE IN THE PROVINCE OF THE BANGKA BELITUNG ISLANDS Endang Bidayani; Tiara Puspa Anjani; Muhammad Fachri
Journal of Aquatropica Asia Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Journal of Aquatropica Asia
Publisher : Jurusan Akuakultur, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/joaa.v8i1.4533

Abstract

The trading system for aquaculture products is the process of distributing goods in the form of fish or derivative products from producers to final consumers effectively and efficiently. The objectives of this research are: 1) Analyzing aquaculture supply chain management in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province; and 2) Develop recommendations for the direction of development of the aquaculture trade system. This research method is a survey. The data sources in this research are primary and secondary data. The primary data collection method is qualitative, namely the researcher makes questionnaires, observations and interviews. Secondary data comes from production data from the Fisheries Service/BPS/pokdakan/regency/city companies in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. Respondents in this study were informants at the District/City Fisheries Service, Pokdakan, and the shrimp farming industry (micro/small/medium/large scale). Data analysis is descriptive. The research results show that the grouper aquaculture supply chain is more efficient than the shrimp aquaculture supply chain, because it involves more companies from outside the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The direction of development of the aquaculture trade system which refers to supply chain management has not yet implemented Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation No. 5/Permen-KP/2014 concerning the National Fish Logistics System (SLIN). Understanding of the cold chain is still low. Then the problem at the collection and storage stage is the availability of facilities (cold storage) as well as the availability of basic infrastructure such as electricity, clean water and others, and the availability of facilities (unplug reefer).
Pelayanan Pengujian Polyurethane Di Laboratorium Korosi dan Baterai Material Departemen Teknik Material dan Metalurgi FTIRS-ITS Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor; Sulistijono, Sulistijono; Amrulloh, M. Farian; Fachri, Muhammad
Jurnal KeDayMas: Kemitraan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Research Center and Community Services (PPPM) Universitas Hayam Wuruk "Perbanas" Surabaya

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Abstract

Polyurethane is a versatile polymeric material widely used as a substitute for rubber, metal, wood, and plastic due to its flexibility and multifunctional properties. To ensure the quality and reliability of polyurethane produced by the industry, the Corrosion and Battery Laboratory of the Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering at FTIRS-ITS conducted comprehensive testing. The tests included compression, shear, density, closed cell content (porosity), and thermal conductivity evaluations. The results showed that the polyurethane tested performed satisfactorily, exceeding the standard in several parameters. Compression testing yielded 2.46 kg/cm² compared to the standard of 2 kg/cm². Shear testing showed 6.63 kg/cm² against the standard of 4 kg/cm². Density testing recorded 49 kg/m³ with a standard of 45 kg/m³. The closed cell content test indicated 91.01% versus the standard of 90%. However, thermal conductivity testing showed 0.2 W/mK at 25°C, differing from the standard of 0.02 W/mK at 20°C. Overall, these results suggest that the tested polyurethane meets and exceeds most quality standards, demonstrating its reliability for various industrial applications. Through these tests, the Materials Chemistry Laboratory contributes to ensuring locally produced industrial products are competitive and reliable, as part of its community service efforts.
The Effect Of Capital Structure, Firm Size, and Inventory Turnover on Profit Growth (Empirical Study of Coal Mining Companies Listed on The BEI in 2021-2023) Muhammad Fachri; Aira, Aras
JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JAWI - JUNI
Publisher : MUI Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12588881

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure, firm size, and inventory turnover on profit growth. This research is a quantitative research. This research was conducted on coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021- 2023. The population in this study amounted to 28 companies, using a purposive sampling method, a sample of 13 companies was determined for 3 years of observation so that the total observation data was 39 reports. Data analysis in this study used panel data regression with the help of Eviews. The processing results are according to the model selection test, concluding the data using a random effect model, while the results of hypothesis testing show that capital structure, firm size and inventory turnover have a significant influence on profit growth. Meanwhile, simultaneously capital structure, firm size and inventory turnover influence profit growth. The result of the adjusted rsquared coefficient of determination is 0.780802. This explains the contribution of the capital structure, firm size and inventory turnover variables in this study explaining 78.08% of the variation in the profit growth variable. Meanwhile, the remaining 21.92% is influenced by other variables not measured in this regression model.
Pelayanan dan Daya Tanggap terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit X Tahun 2023 Fachri, Muhammad
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.20.1.87-98

Abstract

Rumah Sakit merupakan institusi yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan perorangan secara lengkap, salah satunya rawat jalan. Pemberian layanan kesehatan yang berkualitas dapat meningkatkan manfaat melalui kepuasan pelanggan, karena ada hubungan empiris antara kepuasan pelanggan dan manfaat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan kepuasan pasien  rawat jalan di RS X. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2023 – Januari 2024 di RS X. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 80 responden. Semua variabel dimensi kepuasan yaitu tampilan fisik, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan, dan empati memiliki korelasi yang signifikan dengan kepuasan pasien rawat jalan. Daya tanggap merupakan determinan kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RS X. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RS X. Implikasi praktis dari temuan ini mencakup perluasan pelatihan staf dalam komunikasi dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan pasien, peningkatan transparansi informasi, dan penguatan aspek-aspek empati dalam pelayanan kesehatan.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Penerimaan Vaksinasi Booster Covid-19 Berdasarkan Health Belief Model Jaksa, Suherman; Fachri, Muhammad
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.20.1.99-109

Abstract

Status kegawatdaruratan global terhadap Covid-19 telah berakhir. Namun belakangan ini, terjadi peningkatan kasus Covid-19 di beberapa negara ASEAN, termasuk Indonesia. Pemerintah telah melakukan program vaksinasi booster Covid-19 atau vaksin dosis 3 dan 4 untuk masyarakat Indonesia. Namun, keberhasilan program tersebut sangat bergantung pada persepsi dan keyakinan yang berkembang di tengah masyarakat terkait vaksin covid-19 itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui persepsi pada masyarakat yang berkaitan dengan faktor-faktor health belief model serta hubungan terhadap penerimaan vaksinasi booster Covid-19 di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan cluster random sampling dengan besar sampel 110 orang yang bertempat tinggal di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Kemudian diuji secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-Square maka didapatkan hasil yaitu persepsi kerentanan (p-value =0,005), persepsi keparahan (p-value =0,005), persepsi manfaat (p-value =0,024), persepsi hambatan (p-value =0,049), dan dorongan untuk bertindak (p-value = 0,012). Maka penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor-faktor health belief model dengan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi booster Covid-19 di wilayah DKI Jakarta.
Coexistence of pulmonary tuberculosis and small cell lung carcinoma: A significant problem in tuberculosis-endemic country? Arliny, Yunita; Yanifitri, Dewi B.; Purqan, Muhammad; Fachri, Muhammad
Narra J Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v3i2.135

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer are public health problems, causing significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. The coexistence of the two diseases has rarely been reported while their causative association has been noticed leading to diagnosis delayed and prognosis worsening. In this case report, we present the case of a patient with coexistence of pulmonary tuberculosis and small cell lung carcinoma. A 54-year-old male was presented with the complained of lower left chest pain for six months, which was getting worse four days before admission to the hospital. The patient also complained of cough and decreased appetite and weight loss. Initial chest X-ray revealed an infiltrate and cavity in the upper right lung and inhomogeneous consolidation in the left paracardial. After the patient was diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis and was given anti-tuberculosis drugs for two months, the cavity and consolidation decreased with no clinically significant improvement. We performed a bronchoscopy with suspicion of lung cancer and a forceps biopsy in which small cell carcinoma was confirmed. The patient received two cycles of chemotherapy and anti-tuberculosis was continued for four months. During the observation in the fourth month, there was a reduction in the tumor size. This case highlights that similarity of clinical symptoms between pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer often lead to misdiagnosis of both. Therefore, in the absence of complete clinical and radiological improvement in pulmonary tuberculosis patients, the coexistence of lung cancer should be considered. This also highlights that early diagnosis is critical for the favorable outcome.