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Mutiara: Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
ISSN : 2988313X     EISSN : 29883148     DOI : 10.59059
Ruang lingkup karya yang diterbitkan mencakup Multidisiplin diantaranya yaitu: Pendidikan Agama, Ilmu Sosial Humaniora, Pertanian, Kesehatan, Peternakan, perikanan, Politik, Pendidikan, Ilmu Teknik, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika, Desain Komunikasi Visual, Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 369 Documents
Peradaban Islam Masa Khalifah Umar Bin Khattab Muhammad Basri; Nayla Rizka Irwani; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.926

Abstract

Umar ibn Khattab was a resolute and courageous leader. Traits of justice, generosity, high spirit of struggle, intelligence, and strong faith were ingrained in the personality of Umar ibn Khattab. Before embracing Islam, Umar himself belonged to a prestigious lineage among the Quraysh. Umar ibn Khattab's leadership earned him the title of Amirul Mukminin, while the state he led was referred to as a caliphate. This is utilize literary resources such as books, journals, and various written works for referencing purpose.s Khalifah Umar was an excellent administrator, as evidenced by his actions since assuming power. The first task undertaken by Khalifah Umar was the establishment of the Hijri calendar.
Problematika Guru Dalam Pembelajaran Kitabah Di MTs Negeri 2 Deli Serdang Eka Septiana; Anggun Salsabila Samosir; Annisa Salsabila; Yana Kianshi Hasugian; Sahkholid Nasution
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.938

Abstract

Writing is one of the Arabic language skills, in learning it, writing has several problems, especially for teaching staff or teachers in a school. Therefore, in this research, researchers will discuss the problems faced by teachers in learning writing at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Deli Serdang. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive method, the data collection method uses interviews and observation, interviews wera conducted with 4 Arabic language subject teachers who teach at the school and observation was used to observe the teacher`s difficulties in teaching writing to students and the efforts made by the teacher. The results of the research show that the problems in this school are 1) Limited knowledge of mufradat for students, 2) Educational background at the previous level which was not based on Islam, 3) Low interest and motivation of students in learning Arabic, especially writing. To overcome all these problems, the teachers made several efforts to facilitate good learning of the book, such as providing mufradat memorization at each meeting, giving imla` assignments, assigning students to answer question and writing them on the blackboard, and often providing motivation to arouse students` enthusiasm in study.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi, Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, dan Peran Internal Audit Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan : (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Kota Surabaya) Stefani Sindita Sari; Gabrielle Michaela Krisvi; Irda Agustin Kustiwi
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.939

Abstract

The aim of this research is to assess the influence of accounting understanding, use of accounting information systems, and the role of internal audit on the quality of financial reporting at PT Kereta Api India (Persero) Surabaya City. The research method used is quantitative, and the research approach involves descriptive analysis using primary data. Analysis was carried out using SPSS to carry out Validity Tests and Reliability Tests. As an employee at PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero), you are part of the sample population of the general accounting and taxation department, which is also the accounting department, responsible for finance, budgeting and management. Accounting knowledge, use of accounting information systems and internal audit play an important role in controlling the quality of financial reports.
Prekonomian Islam Pada Masa Peradaban Rasulullah SAW Sovi Ani; Nurul Rizkia Hasibuan; Ananda Zulmi; M. Ardiansyah; Novan Wicaksana
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.945

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to understand the thinking of an Islamic economic system based on Islamic values ​​based on the Holy Koran and Hadith. The aim of implementing sharia economics is to create a civil society. The Prophet Muhammad made the economic system an example for all mankind in various fields of life to bring goodness to all mankind. Before the Islamic era, the Prophet Muhammad SAW served as a leader and messenger of Allah who changed the country's economic and financial system based on the Koran and Hadith. Apart from that, the Prophet Muhammad SAW was the first implementer of Islamic economic policy.
Pemikiran Ekonomi Abu Ubaid Cici Ananta Siagian; Rahmad Ibrahim; Rayhan Tambak Bintang; Wafia Ningrum; Yara Az-zahra
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.946

Abstract

To date, there has been relatively little discussion or representation of Islamic economic theory in national economies. Early in Islamic history, a Muslim scholar named Abu 'Ubaid wrote extensively about economics and history. Abu Ubaid highlighted the philosophical underpinnings of later economic theories and ideas. Abu Ubaid concentrated on the idea of economic justice in law. The role of money as a store of value, medium of exchange, and exchange rate standard are all undoubtedly practiced in Islamic economics. Of course, some application of this way of thinking can be used as a basis for assessment and guidance in improving an economic system that is fair and beneficial to society. In certain respects, Indonesia's economic policy as a sovereign nation is in harmony with Abu Ubaid's economic theories and concepts. However, regarding suitability, the question is whether the current standing of the nation has fulfilled its purpose or is still in progress.
Sejarah Peradaban Islam Pada Masa Rasulullah SAW; Rasulullah SAW Sebagai Pemimpin Agama dan Negara Bella Amanilla; M. Budi Pratama; Syahrul Ramadhan; Laili Yatul Badriyah; Maila Rahma Aulia; Dwi Noviani
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.948

Abstract

After the Prophet Muhammad received the order to preach openly, the Quraish leaders began trying to block the Prophet Muhammad's preaching. The more the number of the Prophet's followers increased, the more intense the challenge posed by the Quraysh became. There were five factors that caused the Quraysh to reject the call of Islam, namely as follows: First, the Quraysh could not differentiate between prophethood and power, they believed that obeying Muhammad's call meant submitting to the leadership of the Bani Abdul Mutholib, the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad's grandfather. Second, the Prophet Muhammad called for equal rights between nobles and servants, this was not approved by the Quraish nobles. Third, the Quraish leaders could not accept the teachings about yaumul ba'ats (day of resurrection) and retribution in the afterlife. Fourth, devotion to ancestors is a habit inherent in the Arab nation. Fifth, sculptors and statue sellers consider Islam to be an obstacle to sustenance. This article will discuss the history of Islamic civilization during the time of the Prophet Muhammad, as well as his role as a religious and state leader. This article uses the library study research method, using reference data in the form of books, articles, journals and related scientific papers. Apart from being a religious leader, the Prophet Muhammad was also a statesman, political leader and capable administrator. Within a period of eleven years he became a political leader who succeeded in subordinating the entire Arabian Peninsula to his rule.
Peradaban Islam Masa Utsman Bin Affan Mia Safitri; Novita Angerani; Septi Paremadona; Septiwi Annisa Putri; Suciati Suciati; Rafidi Rafidi; Dwi Noviani
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.950

Abstract

Islamic civilization during the time of Uthman bin Affan was an important chapter in Islamic history which marked the rapid development and broad influence of the Muslim Ummah. Uthman bin Affan, as the third caliph in Islamic history, led the Muslim community in the period 644-656 AD. His reign was marked by the expansion of Islamic territory, economic stability, and the writing of the Koran which was compiled in a standard form. Uthman's reign also saw the development of science, art, and architecture. Increased trade activity and relations with various nations and cultures allowed for a significant exchange of ideas and knowledge. In addition, Uthman is also known for organizing the official copying of the Qur'an to maintain the authenticity of Islam's sacred text. In the social realm, Uthman implemented policies that supported the welfare of Muslims, including distribution of zakat and economic empowerment. Although his reign brought prosperity, it also caused dissatisfaction among several groups, which ultimately contributed to the tragic event of Uthman's assassination. Overall, the period of Islamic civilization under the leadership of Uthman bin Affan reflected a period of progress in many aspects of life. The maintenance and development of the Al-Qur'an, territorial expansion, economic progress and social efforts have made a major contribution to the foundation of a strong and sustainable Islamic civilization.
Bias Dalam Keputusan Investasi: Mitos Atau Fakta Johny Budiman; Alex Alex; Angelina Julia Renaldi; Joycelin Joycelin; Shelvi Shelvi
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.951

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the financial behavior of investors, including overconfidence bias, herding bias, and self-attribution bias, in their investment decisions. This is a quantitative research study that utilized questionnaire data from 208 respondents, collected through online distribution using Google Forms as the data collection medium. The sampling technique employed in this research is purposive sampling. The results indicate that overconfidence bias, herding bias, and self-attribution bias have a significant positive impact on the investment decisions of investors. Therefore, it is crucial for individuals to acquire investment knowledge early on to avoid biases that can influence investment decisions, ultimately resulting in self-inflicted losses. Additionally, diversifying one's portfolio is important to mitigate future financial losses.
Peradapan Islam Masa Ali Bin Abi Tahlib Faruh Lestari; Yunani Yunani; Sarah Safirah; Riska Wahyuni; Ratna Juita; Dandi Arfani
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.952

Abstract

: This article intends to review how the history of the government of Ali bin Abhi Talib's friends who later got a rebellion from the community at that time. This is inseparable from the aftermath of the policies taken by Ali ibn Abhi Talib who was considered so rash because he dared to bring down officials who were appointed by Uthman ibn Affan's friends before his supporters officially pledged Ali as Khalifah. Moreover, efforts to demand the death of Uthman by his family are like Aisha, Talha, and Zubair, which was then used by Muawiyah ibn Abu Suffyan as an opportunity to bring down Ali ibn Abhi Talib. So the polemic gave birth to the Jamal war, the Siffin war, and the legendary events of Tahkim. Amr's cunning diplomatic power then lowered Ali as Caliph and raised Muawiyah as the official Caliph. The emergence of Khawarij as a rebel who intends to kill Ali, Muawiyah and Amr increasingly adds suspicion to the Muawiyah camp. Considering that only Ali was killed by the Khawarij, while Amr and Muawiyah survived. Ali's death also started a new chapter of the emergence of the Umayyad dynasty.
Peradaban Islam Pada Masa Khalifah Umar Bin Khattab Putri Nadiyah Elfadhilah; Rani Rani; Anjeli Angreani; Nopsri Handika; Asih Rahmalia; Andri Nopriansyah; Dwi Noviani
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i1.953

Abstract

Islamic civilization during the time of umar bin khattab, umar bin khattab expanding and spreanding islam outside the arabian peninsula, as well as the policies implemented during his reign. Based on literaly studies from various books on the history of Islamic civilization and the journal history of Islamic civilization, especially books related to caliph umar bin khattab, it is found that islam had a vary rapid growth while umar bin khattab was in office.the results of this study refealed for the first time that the expansion of islam led by umar expanded to only in the arabian peninsula but also spread to various areas such as Damascus, ajnadain, Palestine, Iraq, Persia, Syria, and nahawan. This expansion.is very benesicial for muslims, especially for the development of islam, as well as respect for Islamic law. Second in the policies persued by umar were ijtihad and politics. Ijtihad policy by modifying systems that do not yet exist in the qur’an, as well as improving regulations that need to be revised or modified according to the needs and development of the times. Political policy is to innovate the government structure and state management structure.

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