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INDONESIA
Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407930
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law.
Articles 1,626 Documents
Implementasi Pola Konsumsi Masyarakat Pada Masa Pandemi: Studi Kasus di Kota Pekalongan Gunawan Aji; Fathimatuz Zahro; Siti Karomatun Nisa’; dan Salsabila Natasya Wibowo
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10347788

Abstract

Pandemi global pada tahun 2020 telah menciptakan masalah besar bagi banyak aspek kehidupan, termasuk ekonomi dan kebiasaan konsumsi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memeriksa dampak Inflasi, Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK), dan Produk Domestik Bruto Daerah (PDRB) pada perubahan pola konsumsi masyarakat di Kota Pekalongan, Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2020 dan 2022. Teknik penelitian mencakup analisis data sekunder, seperti inflasi, IHK, dan data PDRB yang dikumpulkan dari sumber resmi. Selain itu, statistik tentang pola konsumsi populasi diperoleh untuk periode waktu yang sama. Untuk menemukan korelasi antara variabel yang dianalisis, data diproses menggunakan metode statistik dan model regresi. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa inflasi, IHK, dan PDRB memiliki dampak substansial pada perubahan perilaku konsumen di Pekalongan selama pandemi. Inflasi mengurangi daya beli orang, tetapi perubahan IHK mencerminkan dinamika harga produk dan layanan, yang mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen. Temuan ini berkontribusi secara signifikan pada pemahaman kita tentang elemen yang mendorong perubahan kebiasaan konsumsi dalam keadaan pandemi. Implikasi kebijakan yang relevan dapat diterapkan untuk membantu pemulihan ekonomi dan mempromosikan resiliensi masyarakat di saat-saat kesulitan, seperti pandemi. Studi ini diharapkan berfungsi sebagai dasar untuk studi masa depan di bidang ekonomi dan perilaku konsumen dalam keadaan darurat seperti pandemi.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Indikasi Geografis di Kabupaten Jayapura Irianti, Y.D.W. Susi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 8 (2024): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10794272

Abstract

This research aims to find out, analyze and explain the mapping of geographical indications in Jayapura Regency and the legal protection of Geographical Indications in Jayapura Regency. The type of research used is empirical legal research because it is motivated by the idea that law cannot be separated from people's lives in the form of values and attitudes/behavior carried out (law is not autonomous) which can be seen in reality in people's lives. The results of the research reveal that efforts to map geographical indications were carried out to determine the boundaries of cases of violation of geographical indications so that geographical indication rights holders can file lawsuits against users of geographical indications without rights, in the form of payment of compensation and termination. Use and destruction of geographic indication labels that are used without authorization through registration and publication. Geographical indications are protected as long as the reputation, quality and characteristics that are the basis for granting geographical indication protection to an item are maintained and protection will be removed if these provisions are not fulfilled, and/or conflict with state ideology, legislation, morality, religion, decency and public order. . Therefore, geographical indication mapping must be organized in geographical indication documents whose veracity can be proven. Identified procedures for applying for geographical indications and procedures for registering geographical indications. Legal protection for geographical indications can be carried out in preventive and repressive forms. Preventive, namely preventive measures through refusal of registration and repressive payment of compensation.
Perbedaan Sanksi Terhadap Pelaku Prostitusi dalam Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bandung dan Qonun Aceh Agung Cahya Firdaus; Ayu Sentia Rahayu; Fadhlan Surya; Fajria Asfal Asfia
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10433223

Abstract

Prostitution is a job that violates immoral work that falls under the act of adultery and is an act that is prohibited by Islam. Regulation of perpetrators of prostitution in the form of sanctions can be seen from two aspects, both the religious aspect and the regional cultural aspect. The sanctions given to perpetrators of prostitution should be enforced in the regions or can be called regional regulations. Prostitution is an act of adultery which is included in the major sins. In the Aceh qonun it is included in 'uqubah hudud', in the Bandung district regional regulations prostitution is included as an offence. Prostitution is a service to provide satisfaction to customers who order it, apart from violating immorality, in this case prostitution is also a place to cause and spread diseases, one of which is AID/HIV, the sanctions for prostitution from each region always have differences, but this aims to prevent and attract benefits. The method used in this research uses a comparative method with a normative juridical approach, the type of data used is descriptive-qualitative data, namely classifying, comparing and connecting. The results of the research show that the sanctions for prostitution in the Bandung Regency regional regulations are in the form of imprisonment for 3 (three) months, or a fine of up to Rp. 5,000,000,- (Five million rupiah. Meanwhile), sanctions for perpetrators of prostitution in the Aceh Qonun are classified as heavy because of the act of prostitution referring to the act of adultery, the punishment that can be imposed for prostitution is 100 (one hundred) canings, or a fine of 1000 (one thousand) grams of pure gold.
Peningkatan Sikap Optimisme Anak Panti Asuhan Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Dengan Teknik Simulasi di Griya Yatim dan Dhuafa Bukittinggi Alawiyah, Tuti; A, Afrinaldi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 6 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/10500635

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1. Mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik simulasi dapat meningkatkan sikap optimisme kelompok pada anak panti asuhan Griya Yatim dan Dhuafa Bukittinggi, 2. Diperoleh peningkatan sikap optimism terhadap anak panti asuhan Griya Yatim dan Dhuafa Bukittinggi melalaui layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik simulasi. Penelitian ini didesain dengan menggunakan penelitian tindakan bimbingan konseling (PTBK) dengan subyek penelitian adalah delapan anak panti asuhan Griya Yatim dan Dhuafa Bukittinggi yang memiliki permasalahan sikap optimisme. Variabel penelitian ini adalah layanan bimbingan kelompok dan teknik simulasi (Variabel Bebas) dan sikap optimisme anak panti asuhan (Variabel Terikat). Hasil penelitian diketahui sikap optimisme anak panti asuhan Griya Yatim dan Dhuafa Bukittinggi pada periode pra siklus memperoleh skor 16,1 (32%) kategori sangat kurang (SK). Pada siklus I mengalami peningkatan dengan memperoleh skor 26 (52%) kategori cukup (C). Kemudian pada siklus II juga memgalami peningkatan dengan memperoleh skor 39 (78%) kategori baik (B). Simpulan penelitian ini sebagai berikut: Aktivitas peneliti dalam memimpin kegiatan layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik simulasi pada siklus I pertemuan pertama memperoleh skor 45 (45%) kategori kurang (K), pertemuan kedua memperoleh skor 54 (54%) kategori cukup (C), dan pertemuan ketiga memperoleh skor 65 (65%) kategori cukup (C). kemudian pada siklus II pertemuan pertama memperoleh skor 69 (69%) kategori baik (B), lalu pada pertemuan kedua memperoleh skor 76 (76%) kategori baik (B), dan pada pertemuan ketiga memperoleh skor 86 (86%) kategori sangat baik (SB).
Etika dan Profesi Hakim Terhadap Regulasi Penegakan Hukum di Negara Republik Indonesia Muhamad Auza Syam; Kayus Kayowuan Lowoleba
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10252038

Abstract

The judge's code of ethics regulates the conduct of judges, ensuring quality through integrity, discipline, and justice. This article explores the interconnection between ethics, the judge's profession, and law enforcement regulations in Indonesia, referencing laws like the National Police, Advocates, and Prosek. Judges must comprehend and adhere to these regulations for law-compliant decisions. The code of ethics comprises 10 principles, guiding judges with values like honesty and fairness. The article addresses two issues: the impact of law enforcement regulations on the judge's profession quality in Indonesia and the consequences of violating the judge's code of ethics on legal supremacy. The goal is to comprehend law enforcement regulations and the repercussions of breaching judges' codes of ethics. The research methodology used is normative juridical, identifying factors in legal rules, doctrine, and principles for problem solutions. The article concludes that law enforcement regulations significantly influence the judge's profession's quality, emphasizing independence, integrity, and fair application of the law. Challenges, including political pressure and corruption, require comprehensive solutions. Violations of the judge's code of ethics, exemplified by cases like M. Akil Mochtar's, can harm legal supremacy by tarnishing the judiciary's image. The conclusion underscores the pivotal role of law enforcement regulations in upholding the judging profession's quality in Indonesia. Enhancing preventive measures and addressing violations of the judge's code of ethics are imperative to preserve the judiciary's integrity and professionalism.
Tinjauan Yuridis Penjatuhan Pidana Dalam Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas yang Menyebabkan Orang Lain Meninggal Dunia (Studi Pada Putusan Nomor 76/Pid.Sus/2017/PN Unr) Prakoso, Kurnia Sandhi Dwi; Yulianis, M. Sifa’ F.
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 6 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to discuss and analyze the application of criminal law in traffic accidents that cause other people to die in Decision Number 76 / Pid.Sus / 2017 / PN Unr and discuss and analyze the judge's decision in the case of traffic accidents that cause others to die in Decision Number 76 / Pid.Sus / 2017 / PN Unr. This research is included in normative juridical research. The results showed that the application of criminal law in traffic accidents that caused other people to die in Decision Number 76/Pid.Sus/2017/PN Unr showed that the defendant Mohamad Rosul bin Alm Damsu had been legally and conclusively proven guilty of the criminal act of driving a motor vehicle because his negligence resulted in a traffic accident resulting in death and serious injury. The defendant was sentenced to imprisonment for seven months. The results also showed that the judge's decision in the case of a traffic accident that caused another person to die in Decision Number 76 / Pid.Sus / 2017 / PN Unr showed that the decision-making process carried out by the Panel of Judges was in accordance with applicable legal rules, namely based on at least two valid evidence, where the evidence used was sanski testimony,  evidence, visum et repertum of Ambarawa Regional General Hospital number: 445/VER/577/2017 dated March 29, 2017 and the defendant's statement.
Pengaruh Pembiasaan Membaca Al Qur’an Terhadap Kecerdasan Emosional Dosen dan Tendik Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer UMPP Sulaiman, Muh Andi; Rosanti, Cholisa
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 7 (2024): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10684932

Abstract

Regular reading of the Qur'an is believed to have a positive impact on a person's life, including its potential influence on emotional intelligence. Such as increased patience and calm, increased empathy and caring, increased ability to manage emotions, improved social relationships. The influence of the habit of reading the Koran on emotional intelligence is very interesting to research. Therefore, this research will be carried out on UMPP lecturers and staff. This research will explain the influence of the habit of reading the Koran on the emotional intelligence of lecturers and staff at the Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science, UMPP. This research method uses descriptive analysis, namely a type of data analysis used to show, display, describe and summarize a set of data. The aim is to identify trends and patterns in the data and to obtain in-depth data, data that contains meaning and can significantly influence the substance of the research. The data used includes the results of interviews regarding the effectiveness of the habit of reading the Koran on the emotional intelligence of lecturers and Tendik In this research the researcher used a descriptive research strategy. The research results show that reading the Koran regularly can have a positive impact on a person's emotional intelligence. The content of the Qur'an often teaches values such as patience, gratitude, forbearance, self-control and empathy. Meditating on verses from the Koran can help a person increase self-awareness, regulate emotions, and develop empathy towards others. Reading the Koran is not just reading, but also a process of contemplating its meaning and relating it to everyday life.
Perjuangan Umat Islam Dalam Merebut Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia Muhammad Basri; Afrah Nadhilah Hasibuan; Khoiriyah Anggina Br Lubis
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10427097

Abstract

This article begins with the problems faced by Muslims. The struggle of Muslims to fight for Islam is indeed huge, but it is difficult for Muslims to make it happen, because the three great works of Islam are experiencing setbacks in various fields such as politics, military, economics, science and culture. I don't Can. The aim of this research is to create a reflection of Western colonialism in Islamic countries and consider its positive aspects. This research uses qualitative methods. The approach used is a historical approach. Based on this research, it was determined that the decline of the Islamic world was caused by Islamic kingdoms no longer having militant rulers and strong armies, giving rise to rebellions that were difficult to control. During. The progress experienced by the West was due to advances in science and civilization which were previously ignored in the development of the three great Islamic empires, especially the Ottoman Empire. The value reflected in this study is that Muslims are able to master all fields including military, science, culture, economics, politics, and other strategic fields, then they will win again.
Perbandingan Metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dan Metode Partial Least Square (PLS) Untuk Mengatasi Multikolinearitas Gunawan, Rizky Arief; Zulkarmain, Dheny Prasetya; Arianto, Sheptian Tunjung
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 6 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10476911

Abstract

Miulticollinearity is a violation of classical assumptions, which is why parameter estimation with the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method becomes inefficient but still remains unbiased and consistent. One method that can be used to overcome the limitations of the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method is the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. The purpose of this paper is to compare the efficiency level of the two methods, namely OLS and PLS. This writing uses the literature review method, using 10 readings consisting of 2 books and 8 journal articles to be able to define and analyze the comparison of the level of efficiency of the OLS and PLS methods. The comparison is based on the acquisition of bias value and Mean Square Eror (MSE) value. This analysis shows the OLS method to be an efficient estimator when there is no correlation between independent variables. And PLS has a small bias and MSE value and continues to decrease as the sample size increases. In addition, the PLS method should be used when the independent variables have a correlation of more than or equal to 0.8 (≥/= 0.8).
Eksistensi Peradilan In Absentia Dalam Kasus Tindak Pidana Korupsi Oleh Angkatan Bersenjata di Pengadilan Militer Shira Casta Aurellia; Irwan Triadi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10201239

Abstract

Purpose of this writing is to determine the existence of in absentia trials in military law, especially in trying cases of criminal acts of corruption involving the armed forces in military courts. The existence of trials in absentia, in military courts, is a complex and controversial legal issue. Trial in absentia refers to a trial conducted without the presence of the defendant in the trial process in the courtroom. In military criminal law, this trial is only regulated for the crime of desertion. This then raises ethical debates regarding how to apply trial in absentia in cases of other criminal acts. In cases where military members are involved in criminal acts of corruption, military courts play a crucial role. On the other hand, trial in absentia can be considered to maintain the continuity of the legal process in order to achieve legal certainty, especially when the defendant deliberately flees from the judicial process. The existence of in absentia trials in military courts in cases of criminal acts of corruption by the armed forces is not specifically regulated in its application, however, the judicial process in corruption cases is regulated according to the rules in Law Number 31 of 1997 concerning Military Courts and Law Number 46 of 2009 concerning Courts Specifically for Corruption Crimes. The judicial process will continue to run according to the law that regulates it in order to achieve justice and legal certainty.

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