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INOVASI: Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan
Published by Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26153815     EISSN : 26148935     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33626/inovasi.v20i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
INOVASI Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan adalah jurnal ilmiah bidang ilmu politik dan kebijakan yang Terakreditasi Peringkat 2 berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Menteri Riset dan Teknologi/Kepala Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 200/M/KPT/2020 Tentang Peringkat Akreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah Periode III Tahun 2020 tanggal 23 Desember 2020. INOVASI Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan sebagai media litbang Provinsi Sumatera Utara memuat karya tulis ilmiah hasil penelitian atau tinjauan kepustakaan dalam bidang pemerintahan dan pengkajian peraturan, sosial dan kependudukan, ekonomi dan pembangunan, inovasi dan teknologi sebagai bahan kebijakan dan wawasan berpolitik yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun setiap bulan Mei dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 143 Documents
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DESKRIPSI PERMASALAHAN UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI DANAU TOBA SUMATERA UTARA (PROBLEM DESCRIPTION OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT EFFORT ON TOBA LAKE NORTH SUMATERA) Porman Juanda Marpomari Mahulae
Inovasi Vol 16 No 1 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 16 NO. 1 MEI 2019
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v16i1.130

Abstract

This research is an attempt to find out the problems that faced in realizing a sustainable tourism management in the Lake Toba area. The measured indicators in this study are the basic indicators of the 5 main issues of sustainable tourism development that was developed by United Nation World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). This research is descriptive research with qualitative approach and reinforced with quantitative data. Based on the result of measurement of the basic indicators and the deepening done with the discussions conducted with the informants of the research, it is known that the actual settlement of the basic problem of sustainable tourism development in a tourist destination is still a big task for tourism stakeholders in the region. Based on the types of problems that exist, there is a need for development policies that related to: 1) improving the economy with tourism activities; 2) guarantee of regional welfare and local communities in the presence of tourism activities; 3) fulfillment of visitor satisfaction; 4) involvement of local communities in tourism management; and 5) guarantee of environmental sustainability. Keywords: development, sustainable tourism, Toba Lake
Identifikasi Kebutuhan Pendidikan Melalui Keunggulan Potensi Daerah Irham Iskandar
Inovasi Vol 17 No 1 (2020): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 17 NO. 1 MEI 2020
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v17i1.131

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to identify what education is in line with the advantages of regional potential, namely through specific typologies, approaches to the pattern of economic growth relations and the human development index and location quotient. This type of research method is development research, namely research aimed at developing research findings or previous theories, both for the purposes of pure science and applied sciences and so on. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of data in the form of annual reports on Aceh economic statistics in 2012-2016 in the form of GRDP data, economic growth, per capita income, human development index obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The results of the study show that the identification of education is appropriate to the potential in disadvantaged areas, namely Aceh Singkil District such as electricity and gas procurement, financial and information services, government administration, land and compulsory social security, as well as health services and social activities; South Aceh Regency such as construction, information and communication, as well as government administration, land and compulsory social security; North Aceh Regency such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries; mining and excavation; and processing industry; Southwest Aceh District such as construction; health services and social activities; and other services; Aceh Tamiang Regency such as fisheries, forestry and fisheries; mining and excavation; and other services; Nagan Raya Regency such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries; and mining and quarrying; and Aceh Jaya Regency such as construction, transportation and warehousing, as well as government administration, defense and compulsory social security. Keywords: standard typology, economic growth, human development index, and location quotient
Kompetensi Aparatur Sipil Negara Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah dalam pengisian indeks inovasi daerah kabupaten Banggai provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Ray Septianis Kartika
Inovasi Vol 17 No 2 (2020): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 17 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v17i2.132

Abstract

Balitbangda sebagai salah satu OPD di Kabupaten Banggai, memiliki sumber daya manusia yang handal terutama kompetensinya. Terbukti mereka dalam rangka pengisian indeks inovasi daerah mampu menghimpun data inovasi daerah sebanyak 20 inovasi daerah dengan terpenuhinya 35 indikator yang dibutuhkan dalam indeks. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kompetensi SDM balitbangda dalam pengisian indeks inovasi daerah serta hambatan yang dihadapinya. Metode kajian dengan deskriptif kualitatif, teknik wawancara dan penelusuran studi pustaka.Teknik analisanya menggunakan triangulasi data dengan hasil kajian sebagai berikut Pertama kompetensi SDM Balitbangda Kabupaten Banggai mencakup kompetensi task achievement, kompetensi relationship, kompetensi personal atribute, kompetensi managerial, dan kompetensi leadership. Kendala yang dihadapinya adalah terbatasnya penyediaan infrastruktur seperti komputer dan jaringan internet, tidak adanya dukungan anggaran, dan keterbatasan penyediaan data yang ada di OPD-OPD selaku pelaksana inovasi daerah. Saran yang dapat TIM sampaikan adalah Pertama, memperkuat data inovasi daerah Kabupaten Banggai agar update dan lebih sistematis. Kedua, Balitbangda dalam mempersiapkan pengisian indeks di tahun mendatang, perlu mengagendakan sistem penganggaran yang efektif dan efisien dalam mengakomodir kebutuhan pengisian indeks. Ketiga, Balitbangda Kabupaten Banggai dapat mewujudkan sistem indeks inovasi daerah ke dalam aplikasi yang lebih cepat dan tepat sekaligus pemanfaatannya dapat menjadi data base inovasi daerah yang dimiliki Kabupaten Banggai. Dengan demikian indeks inovasi daerah Kabupaten Banggai di tahun mendatang akan dapat lebih bersaing dengan daerah lainnya, karena secara sistem telah terkoordinasi dengan baik baik dalam hal penyediaan data maupun kualitas inovasinya.
Potensi Subsektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan Unggulan Dalam Pembangunan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Rita Herawaty Bangun
Inovasi Vol 16 No 2 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 16 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v16i2.133

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and identify the leading sub-sectors in the agriculture, forestry and fishing sectors which are priority sub-sectors to be developed. The variables used in this study are a gross regional domestic product (GRDP) in the agriculture sector of Serdang Bedagei Regency and Sumatera Utara Province. The analytical method used in this research is location question analysis (LQ) and shift share (SS). The results of the LQ analysis show that the agriculture, forestry and fishing sectors that are superior are the food crop sub-sector, the livestock sub-sector, and the fisheries sub-sector. The results of the shift-share analysis show that the annual horticultural crop sub-sector, the forestry and logging sub-sector, and the fisheries sub-sector have high competitiveness and have the potential to increase economic growth in Serdang Bedagei Regency. Keywords: agriculture, forestry and fishing sector, location quetiont, shift share
Problematika Kebijakan Dana Hibah dan Bantuan Sosial Sumber APBD: Relasi Korupsi Terhadap Kekuasaan Kepemimpinan, dan Perilaku Elit Wimmy Haliim
Inovasi Vol 17 No 1 (2020): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 17 NO. 1 MEI 2020
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v17i1.136

Abstract

This study tries to inform readers that the problematic of grants and social assistance programs has a high vulnerability to corruption and political interests. This study is a normative research with a conceptual approach, because this research is a study that combines the discussion of political science and public administration to explain a phenomenon. First is the Relationship of Power and Corruption. Second is moral and political leadership in corrupt practices. Third is the problem of elite behavior, bureaucracy and a culture of corruption in the regions. The purpose of this article is to provide a requirement for the State to oversee and oversee the implementation of grants and social assistance policies. Public control is also needed not only to ensure that both grants and social assistance are properly realized and on target, but also avoids the implementation of problems of corruption and the political interests of certain elites. Keywords: grants fund, social assistance, policy, elite, bureaucracy, corruption
Studi Perbandingan Kebijakan Pangan Fungsional di Indonesia dan Beberapa Negara Lainnya Prakoso Bhairawa Putera
Inovasi Vol 17 No 1 (2020): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 17 NO. 1 MEI 2020
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v17i1.137

Abstract

This paper aims to provide an overview of how changes in regulations related to functional food and the comparison of food arrangements in several other countries, especially in functional or claimed food, and to figure out future challenges for the regulation of functional food. The research method used is qualitative and the data used are primary and secondary data. The results shows that some countries specifically regulate functional food. The challenges faced for functional food development are regulation, institutional, database, and exploration and identification of functional food sources from the sea. Keywords: functional food, claimed, comparation, regulation, challenges
Studi Diagnostik Tingkat Penerapan Kultur Teknis Kelapa Sawit Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Pekebun Sawit Swadaya: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution
Inovasi Vol 16 No 2 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 16 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v16i2.138

Abstract

In line with the growth of independent smallholders, efforts to increase their productivity and sustainability are now a concern for policymakers. The main obstacle faced by independent smallholders is the low yield, as experienced by independent smallholders in North Padang Lawas District, North Sumatra. This study aimed to determine the current conditions of oil palm cultivation practices and develop policy recommendations to increase oil palm yield in North Padang Lawas District. The study was carried out through surveys and in-depth interviews involving 40 independent smallholders spread across the sub-district of Padang Bolak, Portibi, Halongonan, and Halongonan Timur. The results showed that lack of knowledge about oil palm legitimate seeds and standard practices of oil palm cultivation had caused the actual yield was only half of the potential yield of land suitability S3, especially for independent smallholders in the sub-district of Padang Bolak, Portibi, and Halongonan Timur. In addition, the process of selling fresh fruit bunches (FFB) that were not managed through farmer organizations (groups or cooperatives) caused a long chain of FFB marketing, thereby reducing the smallholder's income. Limited access to finance from banks burdened smallholders in implementing standard practices of oil palm cultivation, especially fertilization. Strengthening the role of local governments, banks and plantation companies are expected to change the mindset of smallholders regarding the importance of using legitimate oil palm seeds, adopting the best practices of oil palm cultivation, opening access to finance, and strengthening smallholders institutions so that the welfare and sustainability of independent smallholders in North Padang Lawas District can be realized soon.
PERANAN AKTOR DALAM PENGELOLAAN BANK SAMPAH BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA MEDAN (THE ROLE OF ACTORS IN MANAGING SUSTAINABLE WASTE BANKS IN MEDAN CITY) Dumora Jenny Margaretha Siagian
Inovasi Vol 16 No 1 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 16 NO. 1 MEI 2019
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v16i1.143

Abstract

The problem of waste management in Medan City is quite complex so that often the efforts made by the government have not yet had a significant impact on environmental cleanliness. In essence, waste management cannot only be done by the government, but it is also very important for community involvement. Waste management should be carried out holistically by paying attention to ecological, social and cultural aspects. The waste bank as a place for sorting and collecting garbage has the aim to educate and cultivate waste reduction at the community level as well as a place for people to participate in waste management activities. In maintaining the operational sustainability of this waste bank is not an easy thing. Many challenges and problems faced by actors. This study aims to analyze how the roles of actors in maintaining the operational sustainability of waste banks in the city of Medan. The research method used a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods from Spradley. Data collection is carried out in natural settings, primary data sources, and more data collection techniques in participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study explain that the actors who play a role in the management of waste banks in Medan City include customers, waste banks (parent and unit), collectors and rodents, botots and companies (vendors). Interaction between agents and actors runs in an interest based on the dimensions of space and time, or in other words, repositioning between agents and actors is adjusted to the situation. In addition, the government also plays an important role in the sustainability of waste banks, both in administration and as a waste bank structure. Based on the results of the field, there are 3 aspects that the actors have, so they are able to survive and continue to have the will to develop a waste bank. These aspects are Strategy, Social Network by forming cooperation and networks, and Socialization of waste management. These aspects are very important for actors to fight for and develop waste banks. Keywords: role, actor, management, waste bank, Medan City
Analisis Kelembagaan Implementasi Perhutanan Sosial di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Oding Affandi
Inovasi Vol 16 No 2 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 16 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v16i2.146

Abstract

The Social Forestry (SF) Programme, as one of the policy innovations in forest management in Indonesia, was made so the community has legal rights and access to use the forest. Since the SF programme was issued in 2016, its implementation was still slow and has not supported the achievement of good forest governance. The research objective was to analyze the institutional of the SF implementation. Data collection methods were carried out by interviews, FGD, and document review. The study analysis was carried out descriptively and institutional through a framework approach: Institutions Structure - Characteristic of Resource – Actor Behavior – Performance. The institutional situation of the PS program shown: (1) The North Sumatra Provincial Government did not yet have a specific regulation regarding Facilitation of SF Programme Implementation; (2) The SF programme was able to change the characteristics of forest resource from common pool goods to private goods; (3) differences in actor's interests and power make actor behavior not fully support the SF programme; (4) The performance of the SF programme implementation was categorized as low. To improve institutional performance should be recommended: At the national level, the government issues Presidential Instruction or Presidential Decree and at the provincial level, the regional government issues a Governor's Regulation on Facilitation of SF Implementation; Increasing the capacity and mentoring of SF programme implementing actors; The expert group developed an action plan for enhancing SF programme implementation; To increase the motivation of SF actors, the government organized a Social Forestry Innovation Award; and There were integration of SF programme with forest resource based industries or services and using digital information technology. Keywords: Social Forestry; Institutional; Forest Governance, North Sumatera Province
Kejadian Putus Pakai (drop out) Kontrasepsi di Sumatera Utara Tahun 2017 Riance Maria Sinaga
Inovasi Vol 17 No 1 (2020): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 17 NO. 1 MEI 2020
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v17i1.149

Abstract

Case when a contraceptive acceptors stop being acceptors is called a discontinued use case or also called Drop Out. Discontinuation rates indicates a problem with contraceptive use. This study aims to provide description about contraceptive dropouts in North Sumatra at 2017 based on data Program Performance Indicator KKBPK RPJMN Survey 2017. The study that was conducted is descriptive. The population referred to in this study were women of childbearring age 15-49 years who were respondents in Program Performance Indicator KKBPK RPJMN Survey 2017. Samples were women of childbearring age 15-49 years who had used contraceptive methods in the last 12 months but did not use tools / methods contraception when the survey was conducted. Data had been weighted and normalized before analyzed. The proportion of contraceptive discontinuation events in Sumatera Utara for women of childbearring age 15-49 years according to the RPJMN Indicator Survey data is as much as 7.4% or as many as 65 of 876 people who had used contraceptive methods in the last 12 months but have stopped when survey conducted. This study shows that the largest proportion of discontinuation events is in the age group of 35-39 years (40.2%), elementery and junior high school education (each has 31.0%), not working (58.6%), living in urban areas (56,0%) ), and medium wealth quintiles (38.4%). Based on contraceptive methods, the highest proportion of contraceptive discontinuation was in the 1-month injection contraception method (46.4%), followed by pill (30.1%)and the 3-month injection method (10.3%). Based on the number of children, the highest proportion of discontinuations in contraception was in respondents who had 3 children (49.6%). The biggest reason for dropping out were affraid of side effects (26.6%) and wanting to get pregnant (20,8%) on the second rank. It is expected that the implementation of better communication, information and education related to limiting the number of children, and group of women of childbearring in the age 30-34 years and 35-39 years which is the highest age group with the event of discontinuation can be the target of programme.

Page 5 of 15 | Total Record : 143

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